1、高 中 英 语 北 师 大 版 必 修 3Unit7 The sea 单 元 练 习（ Lesson1每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers doing?A. Meeting a friend.B. Waiting for the train.C. Watching a film.2. When does the second show start
2、?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 9:10.3. Where is the man going?A. The station. B. The airport. C. The office.4. Why cant the man attend the womans wedding?A. He is very ill. B. He has no time. C. He is badly injured.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C
3、. Strangers.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the people doing in the house?A. Having dinner. B. Having a party. C. Watching TV.7. Who is Karl Bl
4、ack?A. The womans daughters boyfriend.B. The mans daughters boyfriend.C. Miss Zhongs boyfriend.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What cant the speakers agree on?A. When to watch TV.B. What they are going to do.C. What program they are going to watch on TV.9. Why does the man want to watch the football game?A
5、. The game is the most important of the season.B. He wants to see his favorite players.C. The game is over today.10. What will the speakers do at last?A. Watch the game together.B. Go to the cinema together.C. Do different things separately.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Where does the conversation most
6、 probably take place?A. In the classroom. B. In the computer room. C. In the dormitory.12. What is the man going to do tomorrow?A. To give a report in class.B. To hand his reading report in.C. To play tennis with the woman.13. Why cant the man do the reading at home?A. He wont go home tonight.B. He
7、doesnt have a computer at home.C. His computer at home is not connected to the Internet.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What job would the woman do?A. Cook meals.B. Do house work.C. Take care of children.15. How many hours would the woman work a week?A. 14 hours. B. 25 hours. C. 40 hours.16. What can we
8、learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is well qualified for the job.B. She has a big family to support.C. She has several children.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 题至 20 题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. New technology. B. Blue sea. C. Sea animals.18. Who can get around like fish in the
9、 sea according to the speaker?A. The divers. B. The scientists. C. The robots.19. What connects the sea with the land?A. Todays diving suits.B. New wireless technology.C. The newest robots.20. What is the use of the underwater hydrophones?A. They can produce sounds.B. They can send back ocean sounds
10、.C. They can receive and record ocean sounds.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共 10 小题；共 10 分）21. The dog was f so the children dared not get close to it.22. My sister is determined to have her own way, so it is wasting time trying to p her.23. My attempt to persuade him to give up smoking failed several times, but I
11、 succeeded e .24. The boy was told to a for being rude to the old lady.25. Measures must be taken to stop rivers from being p .26. If you cant h the job, I will get someone else to do it.27. Christopher Columbus was one of the greatest e .28. They s every room for the missing paper.29. Smoking is b
12、on the train.30. The j of a thousand begins with the first step.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共 10 小题；共 10 分）31. Its necessary for young people to learn to (处理) stress.32. (污染) is so bad that many rivers are full of chemicals which flow into the sea and kill sea creatures.33. A person who is 5 minutes late is
13、expected to (道歉 ).34. As a landowner, he was actively interested in (农业的 ) improvements.35. - What would you do if you met with a (可怕的) hurricane?- Im not sure about it.36. We know monkeys are clever. Are they much more (聪明的) than other animals?37. She can find no (解决) to her financial troubles.38.
14、I tried to (说服) him to stop smoking, but he wouldnt listen to me.39. Lets go swimming in that big pool, because swimming is (禁止) in this deep lake.40. (出席) at the meeting were high officials from Russia.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共 10 小题；共 20 分）41. 那一段时间，我们住在北京。we lived in Beijing.42. 这就是救了我儿子的那位飞行员。(词数不限)Thi
15、s is the pilot .43. 一个有经验的记者知道如何听取具体信息。同时, 他要视采访者所说的内容准备下一个问题。An experienced journalist knows how to listen for detailed facts. he has to prepare the next question what the interviewee says.44. 我们开车在城里转，想找一个好旅馆。(词数不限)We drove round the town .45. 尽管她不想去上学，但他还是说服她去了。（词数不限）He her to go to school, she d
16、id not want to.46. 现在农民谋生轻松多了。(词数不限)Now it is much easier as a peasant.47. 她没有解释她再一次上课迟到的原因。(词数不限)She didnt explain the reason for again.48. 那就是他迟到的原因。Thats he was late.49. 100 is the temperature (在这个温度水会沸腾 ).(词数不限)50. 将军参观了他过去战斗的村子。(用定语从句完成句子，词数不限)The general visited the village .五、单项选择（共 20 小题；共 2
17、0 分）51. The place interests the children most is the Childrens Palace.A. where B. that C. what D. /52. Im afraid you cant to the village in an hour; you must consider the icy road.A. get it B. take it C. make it D. leave it53. They have been trying to find a practical solution the problem.A. in B. t
18、o C. on D. with54. The days are gone we studied together at college, but I can still remember your lovely voice.A. which B. in which C. that D. when55. The language he wrote his poems was characteristic of the language used in the 17th century.A. for which B. with which C. by which D. in which56. Ro
19、bert is just one young overseas Chinese has come to visit his ancestors homeland.A. who B. where C. when D. which57. - Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?- You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15.A. as B. which C. where D. that58. The book is a little dirty is not mine. It be
20、longs to the girl who sits next to Peter.A. whose the cover B. which the coverC. which cover D. whose cover59. The reason he didnt come sounded unacceptable.A. that B. why C. for that D. how60. In fact, it is not so helpful to give one some bread as it to teach him how to .A. make sense B. make diff
21、erenceC. make a life D. make his way61. We arrived at a farmhouse was a mountain.A. in front of which B. in whichC. from which D. where62. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your host family.A. which B. where C. when D. as63. A group of soldiers went into the woods the
22、 missing pilot.A. in search of B. search for C. searched of D. searched for64. His sister left home in 1998, and since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard ofC. had not heard of D. has not heard of65. The salesman spent two hours trying to persuade my mother their products.A. buying B. buy
23、 C. to buy D. bought66. He his views to the committee very clearly.A. preserved B. presented C. provided D. supplied67. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to the problem.A. handle B. raise C. face D. present68. the weather report, we shall have cold wea
24、ther next week.A. Thanks to B. In terms of C. According to D. Because of69. I got over from the failure of my entrance examination. And I made up my mind to devote myself to my study again.A. Considerably B. Constantly C. Eventually D. Frequently70. Excuse me. I I was blocking your way.A. didnt real
25、ize B. dont realizeC. havent realized D. wasnt realizing六、完形填空（共 20 小题；共 30 分）There was one true shark story that Jack could never forget. It happened during the Second World War. A British 71 , called the Nova Scotia, was going from the Red Sea to Durban in South Africa. It was 72 more than a thous
26、and South African soldiers and Italian prisoners of war. There was no 73 warship, because the danger of enemy attack seemed 74 . It was a long way from Europe. 75 , a German submarine(潜艇) had 76 the Indian Ocean. It was waiting outside Durban when the Nova Scotia appeared.The submarine sent the Nova
27、 Scotia to the 77 of the sea. Many men were 78 at once. Many others were badly hurt and they died after a few minutes. But hundreds were 79 . They were not greatly 80 . The sea was 81 and warm. They thought, “A ship will find us in the morning. Well soon be saved.“ A ship did find them, but it saved
28、 only 183 men. The 82 had taken the rest.Thirty-five years later, Jack spoke to one of these men. “I was on a raft(筏子)“, the man said. “There were men all 83 me in the water. They were swimming, or 84 on to pieces of wood. Suddenly I heard a 85 . It came from a man who was a few hundred meters away
29、from me. He threw his arms 86 the air. Then he disappeared below the water. He 87 came up again. That was the 88 . The sharks had 89 the blood of the dead and the dying men. There seemed to be hundreds of them. Man after man gave a terrible shout and then disappeared. I even saw sharks attack men on
30、 the rafts. 90 jumped right out of the water.71. A. officer B. official C. ship D. boat72. A. controlling B. organizing C. carrying D. containing73. A. protecting B. fighting C. guarding D. preventing74. A. limited B. small C. unable D. little75. A. So B. Therefore C. However D. Instead76. A. arrive
31、d B. got C. been D. reached77. A. bottom B. depth C. water D. surface78. A. killed B. murdered C. gone D. wounded79. A. awaken B. suffering C. alive D. floating80. A. disappointing B. anxious C. worried D. eager81. A. still B. calm C. quiet D. smooth82. A. sharks B. men C. ship D. water83. A. over B
32、. round C. on D. below84. A. catching B. grasping C. seizing D. holding85. A. shout B. murmur C. voice D. whistle86. A. to B. through C. in D. with87. A. even B. never C. seldom D. still88. A. result B. beginning C. scene D. situation89. A. tasted B. smelled C. eaten D. drunk90. A. I B. The men C. T
33、hey D. We七、阅读理解（共 16 小题；共 32 分）AA couple who held hands at breakfast every morning even after 70 years of marriage have died 15 hours apart because of natural causes. Helen Felumlee, of Nashport, died at 92 on April 12. Her husband, 91-year-old Kenneth Felumlee, died the next morning.The couples eig
34、ht children said the two had been inseparable since meeting as teenagers, once sharing the bottom of a bunk bed on a ferry rather than sleeping one night apart. According to Cody, about 12 hours after Helen died, Kenneth looked at his children and said, “Moms dead.“ He quickly began to fade and was
35、surrounded by 24 of his closest family members and friends when he died the next morning.Kenneth worked as a railroad car inspector and mechanic before becoming a mail carrier for the Nashport Post Office. He was active in his Nashport-Irville United Methodist Church as a Sunday school teacher.Helen
36、 stayed at home, not only cooking and cleaning for her own family but also for other families in need in the area. She taught in a Sunday school, too, but was known more for her greeting card ministry, sending cards for birthdays, sympathy and the holidays to everyone in her community, each with a p
37、ersonal note inside.“She kept Hallmark in business,“ daughter-in-law Debbie Felumlee joked.When Kenneth retired in 1983 and the children began to leave the house, the Felumlees began to explore their love of travel, visiting almost all 50 states by bus.“He didnt want to fly anywhere because you coul
38、dnt see anything as you were going,“ Jim Felumlee said.91. The old couple got married, when Kenneth Felumlee was .A. 21 B. 20 C. 22 D. 2492. Kenneth Felumlee didnt work as a .A. railroad car inspector B. mechanicC. mail carrier D. sailor93. Which of the following is NOT right?A. The Felumlees prefer
39、red to share the bottom of a bunk bed on a ferry rather than sleep one night apart.B. Kenneth Felumlee was surrounded by 24 of his closest family members and friends when he died the next morning.C. Kenneth Felumlee was active as a Sunday school teacher.D. Helen stayed at home, simply cooking and cl
40、eaning for her own family.94. We can infer from the passage that .A. the couple visited almost all 50 states by busB. the couple died peacefully without any serious diseaseC. helen used to help families in needD. the couple loved to travelBAcid rain (酸雨) is very harmful to the environment because it
41、 makes living things die. Acid rain affects life in the water as well as life on the land. It is even worse in the water because the fish need the water to breathe. When the water gets polluted, the fish get sick and end up dying.All rainwater contains some level acidity(酸性). Acidity is measured by
42、Ph, which stands for potential of hydrogen(氢). The Ph scale measures the amount of acid in a substance. Ph is measured on a scale from 0 to14, with 7 being neutral(中性的). The lower the number is on the Ph scale, the more acidic that substance is. Normal rainwater has a Ph of 5.6. When the Ph level of
43、 rainwater goes below 5.6, it is considered acid rain.All of the sea life will die when the water becomes too acidic. For example, all fish will die when the water goes below a Ph of 4.5. Most of the frogs and insects that live around the water will also die when the water reaches a Ph of 4.5. When
44、the water has a Ph of 5.5, all of the bottom dwelling bacterial decomposers(分解体 ), animals that eat the remains of the food that other animals dont want, will begin to die. When these decomposers die, they will leave the undercomposed food on the bottom. This will make the water dirty and polluted.
45、All fresh water shrimp will die when the water has a Ph of 6.0. Aquatic plants will grow the best when the water has a Ph between 7.0 and 9.2. If the acid rain problem gets worse, all of the sea life will eventually be gone.95. Acid rain .A. does more harm to life in the water than on landB. will ki
46、ll the living things as soon as it touches themC. is rainwater which contains any amount of acidityD. is a substance which has potential of hydrogen96. Which of the following can die most easily in acidic water?A. All fish. B. Frogs and insects.C. Bacterial decomposers D. Fresh water shrimp.97. According to the passage, we know that
