中考被动语态知识点归纳1页.doc

中考被动语态知识点归纳 一定义：主语与谓语动词之间存在被动承受关系的语态形式。二用法：1.不明动作执行者时，用被动语态。2.没必要指出动作执行者时，用被动语态。3.突出或强调动作承受这时，用被动语态。三结构：be+done 各种时态中被动语态的句型结构：1. 一般现在时：am/ is/ are done 4.现在进行时：am/ is/ are being done 5.过去进行时：was/ were being done2.一般过去时：was/ were done 6.现在完成时：have/ has been done 7.过去完成时：had been done 3.一般将来时：will be done & am/ is/ are going to be done 8.含情态动词：can/ may/ must/ should be done 四主动语态变被动语态的方法1.将主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态中的主语。2.把谓语动