摘要:在城市发展中,一些不合理的湿地开发行为,导致城市湿地功能退化。未来城市规划必须进行科学、合理的湿地景观规划设计,以本地乡土物种为主进行湿地恢复,建立持续的城市湿地恢复监控机制,减少人为干扰,建立相应的政策指导,对城市湿地进行切实有效地治理与保护。关键字:城市湿地;湿地生境;乡土物种;外来物种Measures for Rational Development and Sustainable Utilization of City WetlandAbstract In urban development, some irrational wetland development has resulted in the degradation of the function of the city wetland. Therefore, it is necessary to perform scientific design and planning for wetland landscape in our future city planning, restorin