摘要:我国有园林古国之称,园林意为在一定的地段范围内,利用、改造成开辟天然山水地貌,结合植物的栽植和建筑的布置,从而构成供人们观赏、游憩、工作学习、居住的环境。绿化是园林中不可缺少的主体,是指除天然植被外,为改善环境而进行的树木花草的栽植。关键词:园林绿化;种植类型;养护Abstract: Our country has name of the botanical garden country with long history, botanical garden Italy in certain land sector scope, uses, transforms the opening natural scenery landform, union plants transplanting with the construction arrangement, thus constitutes for the people watches, the amusement and rest, the work study, the housing environment.