1、1湖北枝江市 2017 高考英语完形填空（一轮）精选精练完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从 21-40 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 It was the old ladys birthday. She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，and a little boy，Johnnie，_1_her letters from the ground fl
2、oor on the rare_2_when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something.Myra_3_forget her mothers birthday，even if she_4_wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy，but？_5_，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago. Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times
3、，but her husband，Harold，never.The old lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhapsperhaps Myra might come. After all，eighty was a_6_birthday，another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it._7_Myra did not come，she would send a present. The old lady was_8_of that. T
4、wo spots of colour_9_her cheeks. She was_10_like a child. She would enjoy her day!Now，she stood by the window，_11_.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle. Her heart beat_12_.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate. Then clatter (咔嗒声)，clatter up the stairs. Johnnie knocked at her doo
5、r. He had got her postfour envelopes. Three were unclosed cards from old friends. The fourth was closed，in Myras writing. The old lady felt a sharp pain of_13_.There was no parcel for her！Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. She said
6、 to herself. She must be_14_.Almost_15_she tore the envelope open._16_in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday Buy yourself something nice with the_17_，Myra and Harold. The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird
7、 with a broken wing. Slowly the old lady_18_to pick it up. Her present！Her_19_present！With_20_fingers she tore it into little bits.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个 80 岁老人在生日来临之际对自己唯一的亲人的殷殷期盼，但她最终盼来的确是一种无言的伤痛和失望。1.A.took away Bbrought upCmoved off Dset down解析 根据语境可知，此句是说老人把信件从“the ground floor”拿到“the second f
8、loor” 。bring up意为“拿上来” ，符合语境；take away 意为“拿走，带走” ，move off“意为“离开，出发” ，set down 意为“记下，放下” ，均不符合语境。答案 B22A. occasion BopportunityCceremony Danniversary解析 根据语境可知，此处是指在特别的“场合” ，与下文的 other times 作对比。occasion 意为“场合” ，符合语境；opportunity 意为“机会” ，ceremony 意为“典礼，仪式” ，anniversary 意为“周年纪念日” ，均不符合语境。答案 A3A. mustnt
9、 BmightntCwouldnt Dneednt解析 根据语境可知，此处是指老人坚信女儿一定不会忘记自己的生日。表示“一定不会”时，应用wouldnt。答案 C4A. occasionally BalwaysCalmost Dseldom解析 根据下文可知，Myra 由于工作繁忙，平常很少给妈妈写信。seldom 意为“很少，不常” ，符合语境；occasionally 意为“偶尔，间或” ，always 意为“总是，一直” ，almost 意为“差不多，几乎” ，均不符合语境。答案 D5A. Unhappily BUnfortunatelyCUnforgettably DUnkindly解
10、析 根据常识可知，最爱的女儿 Enid 的离去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfortunately 意为“不幸地” ，符合语境；unhappily 意为“不开心地” ，unforgettably 意为“令人难忘地” ，unkindly 意为“刻薄地，不客气地” ，均不符合语境。答案 B6A. casual BremoteCspecial Dconventional解析 根据常识可知， “人生 70 古来稀” ，80 岁生日自然尤为“特别” 。special 意为“特别的” ，符合语境；casual 意为“随便的，临时的” ，remote 意为“遥远的，疏远的” ，conventional 意为
11、“传统的，常见的” ，均不符合语境。答案 C7A. Even if BSo thatCIn case DNow that解析 句意为：即使 Myra 不来，她也会送一份礼物。由句意可知，前后分句之间为一种让步关系，所以应用表示让步关系的连词 even if，意为“即使” 。答案 A8A. proud Bcapable3Csure Dafraid解析 根据下文的描述可知，老人坚信她的女儿即便不来也会送她礼物。be sure of 为固定短语，意为“坚信，确信” ，符合语境。答案 C9A. sharpened BweakenedCwidened Dbrightened解析 根据下文中的“She w
12、ould enjoy her day！”可知，此处应指老人红光满面，面露喜 色。brighten 意为“使闪亮，使快乐，使露喜色” ，符合语境。答案 D10A. excited BalarmedCinspired Dsatisfied解析 根据语境可知，老人此时兴奋得像个孩子。excited 意为“兴奋的，激动的” ，符合语境。答案 A11A. thinking BimaginingCwelcoming Dwatching解析 根据上下文语境可知，此句是指老人久久地站在门口，期盼着礼物的到来。因此选 watching 最符合语境，意为“守望，眺望” 。答案 D12A. steadily Bwi
13、ldlyCnervously Drandomly解析 根据语境可知，此处应选 wildly，该词是一种夸张的表达，旨在体现老人无法掩饰的、因迫切而慌乱激动的心情。答案 B13A. discontent BlonelinessCdisappointment Dannoyance解析 根据上下文语境可知，此句是指老人的心情由先前“狂乱的兴奋”跌之“沉重的失望” ，是一种修辞上的对比。disappointment 意为“失望，沮丧” ，符合语境。答案 C14A. patient BanxiousCurgent Dmild解析 根据语境可知，此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一种无奈的表达，同时也暗含着
14、一丝苦涩的期盼，所以老人告诫自己还要“耐心一点儿” 。patient 意为“耐心的” ，符合语境。答案 A15A. immediately BcheerfullyCangrily Dunwillingly4解析 根据语境可知，此句是指老人对自己期盼的“礼物”非常失望，因此不愿意打开它。unwillingly 意为“不情愿地，勉强地” ，符合语境；immediately 意为“立刻，马上” ，cheerfully 意为“高高兴兴地” ，angrily 意为“愤怒地” ，均不符合语境。答案 D16A. Pinned BFoldedCLined DRoped解析 根据下文的“a piece of p
15、aper”可知，此处应选 fold，意为“折叠，合拢” ，表示“在卡片里折了一张纸” 。答案 B17A. card BbonusCcheque Dcash解析 根据下文中的“The cheque moved quickly”可知，此处应选 cheque，意为“支票” ，符合语境。答案 C18A. bent BleanedCstruggled Dstretched解析 综合考虑老人此时的心情和神态可知，她拾起支票的姿势应该是“弯腰” 。bend 意为“弯腰，弯曲” ，符合语境。lean 意为“倾斜，倚靠” ；struggle 意为“努力，挣扎” ，是一个中性词汇，不能体现身体的姿势；stretc
16、h 意为“伸展，延伸” ，均不符合语境。答案 A 19A. painful BsadCexpensive Dlovely解析 根据语境可知，此处应选 lovely，表现的是一种强烈的讽刺效果，增强了语言的表现力。而painful，sad 两词会使语言的色调索然无味，暗淡无光。答案 D 20A. moving BtremblingCreacting Dfreezing解析 根据语境可知，当老人看到女儿给自己的礼物竟然是一张支票时，她感到既失望又痛心，所以应选trembling，意为“颤抖的，战栗的” ，生动地表现了老人当时的心情和神态；moving 意为“动人的” ，reacting 意为“反应
17、的” ，freezing 意为“冰冻的，严寒的” ，均不符合语境。答案 B2016 高考英语完型填空（日常生活类） 5After breakfast in the morning, my mother came to ask me to go shopping She told me that she a new dress I dont usually like to go shopping and Im not a(n)person, but we went to the mall together We visited nearly every that sold ladies dres
18、ses, and my mother dress after dress, giving all of them up the day went on, I grew tiredFinally, at our shop, my mother tried on a lovely blue three-piece dress The had a bow (蝴蝶结) at the neckline, and as I stood in the dressing room with her, I as she tried, with much difficulty, to tie the bow He
19、r hands were so badly from arthritis (关节炎) that she couldnt do it , my impatience gave way to a great wave of compassion (同情) for her I turned away(避开，走开) to try and the tears filling my eyes I managed to myself down and turned back to tie the bow for herOur shopping trip was over, but the was left
20、in my memory For the rest of the day, my mind returning to that moment in the dressing room and to the moment of my mothers trying to tie that bow Those hands had fed me, bathed me and dressed me She had also me whenever I felt sad And they were now touching me in the unforgettable mannerLater in th
21、e evening, I went to my mothers room, her hands in mine, kissed them and, much to her , told her that to me they were the most beautiful hands in the world【小题 1】 Asolved Bchose Cneeded Dreduced【小题 2】 Apatient Boptimistic Chonest Dgenerous【小题 3】 Achurch Bstore Chospital Dschool【小题 4】 Acarry on Bput o
22、n Ctookon Dtried on【小题 5】 ABefore BAs CBecause DFor【小题 6】 Alast Bpersonal Cfirst Dfavorite【小题 7】 Atrousers Bshoes Ccap Dblouse【小题 8】 Aplayed Bcried Cwatched Dapplied【小题 9】 Akilled Bdisabled Cshocked Dattacked【小题 10】 AUnfortunately BLuckily CStrangely DImmediately6【小题 11】 Ahide Bmove Cdrop Doffer【小题
23、12】 Acalm Bput Cwrite Dtake【小题 13】 Aheadline Bevent Copportunity Dattitude【小题 14】 Asuggested Benjoyed Cfinished Dkept【小题 15】 Athought Bmind Chands Dface【小题 16】 Ayoung Bloving Crelaxing Dstressful【小题 17】 Asuffered Bbored Cinjured Dcomforted【小题 18】 Atoo Bmost Cfar Dmuch【小题 19】 Acovered Bwaved Ccrowded
24、 Dinvolved【小题 20】 Aconfidence Bharm Csadness Dsurprise2016 高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maureen worked in an office with twenty other people, and she liked her job. Getting 7ahead in her career wasnt 41 to her until the day that her friend and co-worker Betty was pro
25、moted to be the boss of the unit. Betty couldnt have gotten the 42 if Maureen had tried to. In the eyes of the other co-workers Betty was always cheerful, 43 and ambitious, while Maureen was low-key (低调的) and easy-going.Before Betty got the promotion, Maureen had been 44 at her work, even if she had
26、 not been specially happy. But once Betty was made 45 , Maureen began to fill up with resentment (怨恨) until she 46 her job and hated Betty. 47 she made a big mistake because she had a feeling of 48 all the time. Maureen began to see Betty as the source of all her problems, and she 49 to remember tha
27、t she had not particularly wanted the promotion anyway. Now she just thought that it should be hers. 50 examining herself to see what her real goal was in life, she began to 51 on Betty and regarded Betty as her enemy. Maureen became completely 52 on her resentment, and she couldnt get out of the 53
28、 situation.One of the major problems with resentment is that you believe that your 54 is entirely caused by some outside person. You stop 55 what you can do to improve your situation, because you decide that your injured feelings are the 56 of someone elses fault. You just give up trying to find rea
29、l 57 . Dealing with resentment needs awareness and 58 . First of all, you need to 59 you are feeling resentful and then try to stop yourself feeling upset. Only in this way can you solve the 60 in your life.41. A. equal B. native C. similar D. important42. A. job B. order C. position D. direction43.
30、 A. hard-working B. good-looking C. peace-loving D. smooth-talking44. A. annoyed B. pleased C. excited D. skilled45. A. head B. guide C. princess D. assistant46. A. did B. got C. knew D. disliked 47. A. Strangely B. Usually C. Eventually D. Immediately48. A. safety B. pride C. unhappiness D. unemplo
31、yment49. A. tried B. failed C. began D. preferred50. A. Instead of B. Along with C. Because of D. As for51. A. drop in B. play tricks C. cut down D. make comments52. A. keen B. impressed C. focused D. dependent853. A. social B. national C. complex D. dangerous54. A. anger B. fear C. surprise D. anxi
32、ety55. A. calling on B. looking for C. learning from D. cheering for56. A. goal B. truth C. result D. reason57. A. differences B. solutions C. opportunities D. relationships58. A. bravery B. humour C. curiosity D. calmness59. A. admit B. argue C. doubt D. prove60. A. case B. mystery C. crime D. problem参考答案 41-45 DCABA 46-50 DCCBA 51-55 BCDAB 56-60 CBDAD
