精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 句子成分及结构一 句子成分现代汉语里一般的句子成分有六种,即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。英语的基本成分有七种:除 主语(subject)、谓语(predicate)、宾语(object)、定语(attribute)、状语(adverbial) 和补语(complement)之外还有 表语(predicative)(同位语)。1. 主语 主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首,通常由名词性的词来充当。练习1. 在下面句子的主语下面划横线1. During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular. 2. We often speak English in class.3. One-third of the students in this class are girls.4. To swim in the river is a great pleasure.5. Smoki