1、初一英语完形填空练习题一、ABC Radio Jim Green is an announcer(播音员）for the program. Most of the girls_1_ boys like the program. They _2_like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him _3_ his work. There are lots of _4_ to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He ha
2、s bread and a glass of milk _5_ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and _6_ his office at 7:15. The program _7_ at 7:30.He plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 its time _8_ the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home _9_ his car.He _10_ newspape
3、r and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. ( )1.A and B with C but D about ( )2.A too B to C also D so ( )3.A to B for C or D and ( )4.A letter B letters C friends D words ( )5.A at B with C for D to ( )6.A goes B gets C gets to D gets up ( )7.A begins B finishes C
4、over D start ( )8.A to B for C of D in ( )9.A by B in C on D takes ( )10.A looks B reads C sees D watches Youll see a new _1_at a hospital near London if you go there. He is very clever,_2_he never speaks. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_.He is one metre tall and has a face_4_a TV scree
5、n. He is Dr. Robot. Doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes with such patient. But Dr. Robot, a human doctor can_8_a lot of useful information(信息) when he meets his patient. How can Dr. Robot do this? A computer “tells“ him what to do. Dr.
6、 Robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he cant completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors. ( )1.A.sick person B.nurse C.chemist D.doctor ( )2.A.so B.if C.but D.because ( )3.A.tired B.off C.up D.woounded ( )4.A.like B.on C.as D.in ( )5.A.Kind B.Busy C.Free D.Tall ( )6.A.late B.impossible C.n
7、ecessary D.interesting ( )7.A.With B.For C.Behind D.Under ( )8.A.spend B.have C.send D.speak ( )9.A.bring B.give C.take D.lead ( )10.A.robot B.computer C.women D.human Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a _1_ building in the _2_ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the f
8、ifteenth floor. He_3_ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He_4_ to work early. Every day he leaves his_5_and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It _6_him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to _7_bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is
9、about two hundred meters from _8_home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes_9_. He works in a factory about ten_10_ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5. （ ） 1. A. tall B. shot C. small D
10、. large （ ） 2. A. country B. town C. city D. village （ ） 3. A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends （ ） 4. A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes （ ） 5. A. home B. building C. office D. room （ ） 6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings （ ） 7. A. an B.a C. the D. / （ ） 8. A.his B. he C. him D.himself （ ） 9. A.
11、by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air( ) 10. A.meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours A Diary Great weather! It was _1_ and hot all day. We _2_ to a beautiful beach. We had great fun _3_ in the water. In the afternoon, we went _4_. On the way, I found a little boy _5_ in the corner. He was _6_
12、. I helped _7_ find his father. That made me _8_ very happy. I didnt have _9_ money _10_ a taxi. So I walked back to the hotel. （ ）1.A. wind B. cloud C. sunny （ ）2. A. go B. got C. went （ ）3. A. play B. played C. playing （ ）4. A. shop B.shopping C.shopped （ ）5. A. cries B. cried C. crying （ ）6. A. l
13、ose B. lost C. crying （ ）7. A. he B. his C. him （ ）8. A. feel B. feeling C. felt （ ）9. A. some B. any C.a few （ ）10. A. with B. on C. for Dear Dr Know, Im not happy. I have too _1_ rules in my family. I have to _2_ at 6:00 every morning. I cant _3_ my friends after school _4_I have to _5_my dog for
14、a walk. I cant watch TV on school nights. And I have to _6_ in bed by ten oclock. _7_ weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mother _8_ dinner. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace _9_ the piano. I never have any fun. _10_ can I do? （ ）1. A. many B. much
15、C. a few （ ）2. A. go to bed B. get up C.go home （ ）3. A. watch B. look C. meet （ ）4. A. so B. then C. because （ ）5. A. bring B. take C. carry （ ）6. A. be B. is C. am （ ）7. A. In B. On C. At （ ）8. A. make B. making C. do （ ）9. A. learn B. to learn C. learning （ ）10. A. Why B. What C. How 六、On Christm
16、as Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It was only a 20-second call but it was very _11_. The Hardens 15-year-old daughter has gone _12_ six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “Im phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I love you.” Ron
17、als and Edwine Harden were so _13_ that they started a special telephone service （服务）called“Alive and Well”. The service helps _14_ to get in touch with children who have run away from home. Young people can phone“Alive and Well”and leave a message for their parents. The telephone are answered by an
18、swering machines. So _15_ can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are _16_ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. So children do not want to tell their parents where they are. Through “Alive and Well”they can telephone their parents and they
19、 do not _17_ about this or giving out their addresses. The Hardens and their helpers _18_ the telephone messages and connect（联系）the addresses given. About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in _19_. For only two pence（便士）they can go into a telephone coin box and ca
20、ll their parents. They can dial 5675339 and _20_ a parent worry: Is he dead or alive? 11. A. interesting B.important C. difficult D. exciting 12. A. away B. out C. back D. along 13. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. kind 14. A. teachers B. people C. parents D. friends 15. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone
21、D. no one 16. A. at B. above C. over D. under 17. A. think B. worry C. talk D. hear 18. A. ask for B. listen to C. look up D. write down 19. A. Pairs B. Tokyo C. London D. New York 20. A. stop B. make C. feel D. leave 初中英语定语从句用法及配套练习一、定语从句的概念在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。二、定语从
22、句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括 that，which，who（宾格 whom，所有格 whose）等，关系副词包括 where，when ，why 等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。三、定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去，非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。四、关系代词的用法1. that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语，作
23、主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。 （that 作主语）The coat （that） I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。 （that 作宾语）2.which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。 （作主语）The film （which ） we
24、 saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。（作宾语）3.who，whom 用于指人，who 用作主语，whom 用作宾语。在口语中，有时可用 who代替 whom， 也可省略。例如：The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。 （作主语）Who is the teacher （whom ） Li Ming is talking to？正在与李明谈话的老师是谁？（作宾语） 注意：（1）当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who，
25、that ，which 可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词+which/whom” 结构。例如：This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。（2）含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。例如：This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。（3）that 作介词的宾语时，介词不能放它的前
26、面，只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如：The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。（4）关系词只能用 that的情况：a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时，只能用 that，而不用 which.例如：He was the first person that passed the exam. 他是第一个通过考试的人。b.被修饰的先行词为 all， any， much， many， everything， anything， none， the one等不定代词时，只能用 that，而不用 w
27、hich.例如：Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop？ 你在商店里有什么东西要买吗？c.先行词被 the only， the very， the same， the last， little， few 等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which.例如：This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用 that， 而不用 which.例如：I can remember well the persons and some pictures that
28、 I saw in the room.我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。e.以 who或 which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只能用 that.例如：Who is the girl that is crying？ 正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁？f.主句是 there be 结构，修饰主语的定语从句用 that，而不用 which.例如：There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom. 桌子上那本书是汤姆的。（5）关系词只能用 which，而不用 that 的情况：a.先行词为 that， those时，用 which， 而不用 that
29、.例如：Whats that which is under the desk？ 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么？b.关系代词前有介词时，一般用 which，而不用 that.例如：This is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。c.引导非限制性定语从句，用 which， 而不用 that.例如：Tom came back， which made us happy. 汤姆回来了，这使我们很高兴。五、关系副词的用法（1）when 指时间，其先行词表示时间，在句中作时间状语。例如：This was the time when he arrived.这是他到达的时
30、间。（2）where 指地点，其先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。例如：This is place where he works.这是他工作的地点。（3）why 指原因，其先行词是原因，起原因状语作用。例如：Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school. 没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。练习题I.单项填空1. -Do you know the man _is talking with your father？-Yes， hes our headmaster.A. he B. who C. which D. whom2. Is thi
31、s the river _I can swim？A. which B. in which C. that D. the one3. This is the best hotel in the city _I know.A. where B. which C. that D. it4. Can you lend me the dictionary _the other day？A. that you bought B. you bought itC. that you bought it D. which you bought it5. Anyone _with what I said may
32、put up you hands.A. which agrees B. who agreeC. who agrees D. which agree6. My watch is not the only thing _ is missing.A. that B. it C. which who7. The man _coat is black is waiting at the gateA. whos B. whose C. that of which.8. The girl _ is reading under the tree _my sister.A. which； is B. whom；
33、 was C. who； is D. who； was9. I love places _the people are really friendly.A. that B. which C. where D. who10. The world _ is made up of matter.A. in that we live B. on which we liveC. where we live in D. we live in、用适当的关系代词 that， which， who， whom填空。1. The first thing _you must do is to have a meal
34、.2. April 1st is the day _is called April Fools Day in the west.3. The family _had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4. The house _we live in is very old.5. Didnt you see the man _I talked with just now？参考答案：I.1-5BBCAC 6-10 ABCCD初一上册词组1. a big cake 一块大蛋糕2. a small desk 一
35、张小书桌3. your friend 你的朋友4. cold cola 冷饮5. a map of China 一张中国地图6. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？My name is Jack. 我叫杰克。7. Thank you. 谢谢。8. an English book 一本英语书9. It doesnt matter. 没关系。10. in English 用英语11. in the picture 在图画里12. Good morning. 早上好13. Good afternoon. 下午好14. Good evening. 晚上好15. How are you ?
36、 你好16. Fine, thanks. 很好，谢谢。17. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。18.write down 写下19.Whats your first name?你叫什么名？20.Whats your last name?你姓什么？21.Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？22. his family name 他的姓23.her first name 她的名24.Sit down ,please. 请坐。25.Spell the word orange, please. 请拼橘子这个词。26.your backpack
37、 你的双肩背包27.his pencil sharpener 他的卷笔刀28.his dictionary 他的字典29.my friend 我的朋友30.Excuse me. 打扰了/请问。31.This isthis is 这是这是32.look for/find 寻找/找到33.How do you spell book? 你怎么拼 book? B-O-O-K.34.Can you spell book? 你 会 拼 book 吗 ？Yes, I can. B-O-O-K.35.Whats this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？ Its a /an36.Call me at
38、 110 打我的电话 110.37.call 110 打 110电话。38.play a computer game 玩电脑游戏39.lost and found case 失物招领箱40.an ID card 一张身份证41.school ID card 校卡42.a set of keys 一串钥匙43.an eraser 一块橡皮44.two buses 两辆公共汽车45.three fish 三条鱼46.four watches 四块手表47.five knives 五把小刀48.six photos 六张照片49.seven dictionaries 七本字典50.eight pen
39、cil cases 八个文具盒51.nine backpacks 九个书包52.ten children 十个孩子53.black and white 黑白相间的54.a black key 一把黑色钥匙55.a blue pen 一支蓝色钢笔56.What color is it? 它是什么颜色？57.What color are they? 它 们 是 什 么 颜 色 ？58.a nice map 一张好看的地图59.a white jacket 一件白色夹克衫60.a good orange 一个好橘子1. talk about 谈论2. thanks for /thank you fo
40、r 为而谢3. a picture of Jims family=4. Jims family photo 吉姆的家庭照片5. family tree 家谱6. family photo 家庭照片7. bring .to 把带到8. take to 把拿到9. very much 非常（句尾）10.these girls 这些女孩11.those boys 那些男孩12.his parents 他的父母13.your brother 你的哥哥/弟弟14.dear mom 亲爱的妈妈15.a happy family 一个快乐的家庭16.my fathers parents 我父亲的父母17.l
41、ove them very much 非常爱他们18. my friends grandparents我 朋 友 的 祖 父 母Toms family tree 汤姆的家谱1. behind the sofa 在沙发后面2. on the chair 在椅子上3. under the desk 在书桌下4. in my bedroom 在我的卧室内5. in her pencil case 在她的铅笔盒内6. in the kitchen 在厨房里7. under Lilys backpack在莉莉的书包下8. Where is the?9. Where are the ?10.I dont
42、know. 我不知道。11.in the tree 物品在树上12.on the tree 果实长在树上13.in the wall 穿过墙14.on the wall 在墙面上15.on the bed 物品在床上16.in bed 人躺在床上17.look at 看18.video tape 录像带19.my math book 我的数学书20.take to 把带到21.bring to 把带来22.behind the door 在门后23.in the drawer 在抽屉里24.next to/beside the chair在椅子旁边25.on the dresser 在梳妆台上
43、26.in front of 在前面27.have a soccer ball 有一个足球28.have a ping-pong ball有一个乒乓球29.have a tennis racket有一个网球拍30.play soccer 踢足球31.play baseball 打棒球32.play basketball 打篮球33.play volleyball 打排球34.play ping-pong 打乒乓球35.Lets play tennis. 让我们打网球吧。36.That sounds good. 那听起来太好了。37.join us 加入我们38.join your school
44、 sports club 加入你们学校体育俱乐部39.have a table tennis bat 有一个乒乓球拍40.play chess 下象棋41.eight volleyballs 8个排球42.have two footballs 有两个足球43.baseball bat 棒球球棒44.ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍45.a tennis racket 一个网球球拍46.play sports/do sport 做运动47.a great sports collection收藏大量的体育用品48.have seven watches 有 7块手表49.watch TV 看电视
45、50.let sb do sth 让某人做某事51.be interesting 是有趣的52.be interested in 某人对感兴趣53.watch sports on TV 在电视上看体育54.play sports every day 每天做运动55.have some more paper 有更多的纸1. like eating bananas 喜欢吃香蕉2. healthy food 健康的食物3. eat much bread 吃很多面包4. eat French fries 吃薯条5. lots of books /a lot of books 很多书6. have some tea 喝一些茶7. two cups of coffee 两杯咖啡8. a cup of milk 一杯牛奶9. have rice for lunch 午饭吃米饭10.have ice cream for dessert甜食吃冰淇淋11.have some chicken for dinner晚饭吃鸡肉12.have hamburgers for breakfast早饭吃汉堡包13.like doing sth./like to do sth.=
