1、版权所有:中国好课堂 2018 高考高三英语 3 月月考模拟试题 06共 150 分。时间 120 分钟。第卷（选择题 共 90 分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -One minute, please. I have another call coming through.-_ Im not in a hurry.A. Take your time. B. Leave me alone.C. Do as you l
2、ike. D. Enjoy yourself.2. With another railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with _ service for passengers.A. good B. better C. best D. the best3. Sometimes smiles _ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.A. must B. should C. can D. would4. The editor-in-
3、chief asked me to write another article for them, _ about how to stay away from bird flu.A. one B. any C. that D. each5. After a long journey, the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves _ out as well as their clothes.A. wear B. wore C. wearing D. worn6. So softly _ that no one but J
4、ane heard what he said.A. he whispered B. did he whisper版权所有:中国好课堂 C. does he whisper D. he whispered7. -Sorry, Im late for class again.-Is it _ you stayed up last night?A. why B. how C. because D. when8. -Why not go out for a walk with us?-Id like to, but I have so much homework _.A. completing B.
5、to complete C. completed D. being completed9. My favorite writer is O. Henry, most of _ novels have a surprising ending.A. whom B. his C. which D. whose10. -Oh, youre so busy now! How about 5 oclock this afternoon?-No. Im sorry, but then I _ a lecture.A. attend B. is attending C. will attend D. will
6、 be attending第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared attending another new school and knowing no one because I was able to expect what was coming. I had bright red hair and enormous glasses.
7、In addition, I was 11 and not very sociable.Boarding the school bus that first day, I felt like all eyes on me. I could hear the12 “Shes huge!” Obviously, the kids on the bus had known each other well. I spent that first bus 13 in silence.The following day was even 14 . I did not notice that a few b
8、oys had tied a shoelace across the aisle (过道 ) and thus fell face first on the bus, 15 everything I was carrying.16 I was embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I could hear the laughter, and then the17 “That felt like an earthquake!” Anyway, I 18 to find a seat. Looking out of the window, I held bac
9、k the tears 19 up in my eyes.版权所有:中国好课堂 It was then that I sank into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would wander through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a 20 about two miles down the road, where I would chat silently with God. I began 21 the afternoon school bus on purpose, w
10、alking home instead. Then, 22 , I started losing weight. And as I became content with myself, I began making 23 .One of my newly-found friends also 24 with her weight, wanting to be a “perfect” cheerleader. She lived near my neighborhood so we would meet and 25 together. This become a daily activity
11、 with talking and laughing 26 the way different from the lonely walks I had taken. My friend said that I didnt have to be 27 . I just had to be me, and be happy with myself.While I would not want to 28 that time of loneliness, sadness and embarrassment, I am 29 I made it through. Whenever I am strug
12、gling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb “This too shall pass.” If you can find a path with no obstacles (障碍), it probably doesnt 30 anywhere.11. A. overweight B. outgoing C. intelligent D. friendly12. A. shouts B. whistles C. whispers D. laughs13. A. ride B. lift C. drive
13、 D. travel14. A. funnier B. longer C. worse D. duller15. A. losing B. dropping C. leaving D. throwing16. A. Though B. Because C. Since D. While 17. A. opinions B. statements C. discussions D. comments18. A. determined B. attempted C. managed D. pretended19. A. growing B. jumping C. welling D. puttin
14、g20. A. garden B. market C. library D. church21. A. escaping B. stopping C. delaying D. missing22. A. uninterestedly B. unexpectedly C. unfortunately D. uncertainly23. A. friends B. changes C. efforts D. decisions24. A. compared B. struggled C. dealt D. lived25. A. walk B. play C. chat D. run版权所有:中国
15、好课堂 26. A. in B. by C. across D. along27. A. perfect B. friendly C. shy D. thin28. A. remind B. relive C. relate D. rethink29. A. excited B. upset C. proud D. regretful30. A. exist B. lead C. stretch D. stay第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （共 20 小题；每小题 2
16、分，满分 40 分）AWesla Whitfield, a famous jazz singer, has a unique style and life story, so I decided to see one of her performances and interview her for my column.I went to a nightclub in New York and watched the stage lights go up. After the band played an introduction, Wesla Whitfield wheeled hersel
17、f onstage in a wheelchair. As she sang, Whitfields voice was so powerful and soulful that everyone in the room forgot the wheelchair was even there.At 57, Whitfield is small and pretty, witty and humble, persistent and philosophical. Raised in California, Whitfield began performing in public at age
18、18, when she took a job as a singing waitress at a pizza parlor. After studying classical music in college, she moved to San Francisco and went on to sing with the San Francisco Opera Chorus. Walking home from a party at age 29, she was caught in a random (偶然的) shooting that left her paralyzed (瘫痪 )
19、 from the waist down. I asked how she dealt with the realization that shed never walk again, and she admitted that initially she didnt want to face it. After a year of depression (沮丧) she tried to kill herself. She was then admitted to a hospital for treatment, where she was able to recover.Whitfiel
20、d said she came to understand that the only thing she had lost in this misfortunate event was the ability to walk. She still possessed her most valuable thing - her mind. Pointing to her head, she said, “Everything important is in here. The only real disability in life is losing your mind.” When I a
21、sked if she was angry about what she had lost, she admitted to being disappointed occasionally, “especially when everybodys dancing, because I love to dance. But when that happens I just remove myself so I can focus instead on what I can do.”31. In which of the following places has Wesla Whitfield w
22、orked? 版权所有:中国好课堂 A. A college. B. A hospital.C. A pizza parlor. D. A TV station.32. Which of the following statements is true about Wesla Whitfields physical disability? A. It was caused by a traffic accident.B. It made her sad and depressed at first.C. It seriously affected her singing career.D. I
23、t happened when she was a college student.33. What does “when that happens” mean in the last paragraph? A. When Wesla is losing her mind. B. When Wesla is singing on the stage. C. When Wesla is going out in her wheelchair.D. When Wesla is watching other people dancing.34. What advice would Wesla mos
24、t likely give other disabled people? A. Ignore what you have lost and make the best use of what you have.B. Be modest and hard-working to earn respect from other people. C. Learn a skill so that you can still be successful and famous.D. Try to sing whenever you feel upset and depressed.BThe rising c
25、osts of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the governments health budget (预算) be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in
26、many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eat
27、ing more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming 版权所有:中国好课堂 bankrupt if the patients had taken measures for early prevention. For instance, keeping a balanced diet, such as not consuming too much animal fat and insuring a steady intake of vegetables and fruits, seems to be qu
28、ite important. One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better and reduce stress.In addition, health education plays a key ro
29、le in improving peoples health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health prob
30、lems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, stressing disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two d
31、ifferent means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Prevention or Education B. Prevention or TreatmentC. Health or
32、Illness D. Exercise or Illness36. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “bankrupt”?A. Unable to be cured. B. Stronger than ever before.C. Unable to pay ones debts. D. More successful than ever before.37. We learn from the passage that _.A. the more health education, the betterB. dre
33、ssing warmly can prevent diseaseC. a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseD. the governments health budget should be increased38. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?版权所有:中国好课堂 (CP - Central Point P - point Sp - Sub - point 次要点 C - Conclusion)CForks trace their origins
34、 back to the ancient Greeks. Forks at that time were fairly large with two tines (叉) that aided in the cutting of meat in the kitchen. The tines prevented meat from twisting or moving during cutting and allowed food to slide off more easily than it would with a knife. By the 7th century A.D., royal
35、courts of the Middle East began to use forks at the table for dining. From the 10th through the 13th centuries, forks were fairly common among the wealthy in Byzantium. In the 11th century, a Byzantine wife brought forks to Italy; however, they were not widely adopted there until the 16th century. T
36、hen in 1533, forks were brought from Italy to France. The French were also slow to accept forks, for using them was thought to be awkward. In 1608, forks were brought to England by Thomas Coryate, who saw them during his travels in Italy. The English first ridiculed (嘲笑) forks as being unnecessary.
37、“Why should a person need a fork when God had given him hands?” they asked. Slowly, however, forks came to be adopted by the wealthy as a symbol of their social status. They were prized possessions made of expensive materials intended to impress guests. By the mid 1600s, eating with forks was consid
38、ered fashionable among the wealthy British. Early table forks were modeled after kitchen forks, but small pieces of food often fell through the two tines or slipped off easily. In late 17th century France, larger forks with four curved tines were developed. The additional tines made diners less like
39、ly to drop food, and the curved tines served as a scoop (勺) so people did not have to constantly switch to a spoon while eating. By the early 19th century, four-tined forks had also been developed in Germany and England and slowly began to spread to America. 39. What is the passage mainly about?版权所有
40、:中国好课堂 A. The different designs of forks. B. The spread of fork-aided cooking.C. The history of using forks for dining.D. The development of fork-related table manners.40. In which way did the use of forks spread? A. Middle EastGreeceEnglandItalyFranceB. GreeceMiddle EastItalyFranceEnglandC. GreeceM
41、iddle EastFranceItalyGermanyD. Middle EastFranceEnglandItalyGermany41. How did forks become popular in England? A. Wealthy British were impressed by the design of forks.B. Wealthy British thought it awkward to use their hands to eat.C. Wealthy British gave special forks to the nobles as luxurious gi
42、fts.D. Wealthy British considered dining with forks a sign of social status.42. Why were forks made into a curved shape? A. They could be used to scoop food as well. B. They looked more fashionable in this way.C. They were designed in this way for export to the US.D. They ensured the meat would not
43、twist while being cut.DTough new rules for pubs and clubs - including a ban on drinking games like the infamous “dentists chair” - will be introduced in Britain this year in a bid to prevent the heavy drinking culture that costs the country billions of pounds a year.Other promotions like “all you ca
44、n drink for 10 pounds”, speed drinking competitions and “women 版权所有:中国好课堂 drink free” nights will also be forbidden.But on the other hand, a large amount of offers of cheap alcohol in supermarkets - widely regarded as one of the main sources of Britains problems with under-age and excessive (过度的) dr
45、inking - will not be affected. Doctors and health experts argue that the government has failed to use its most effective weapon, the taxation of minimum price controls on alcohol.Home Secretary Alan Johnson said he did not want to target responsible drinkers on low incomes, but that the government a
46、nd the industry had a duty to act on heavy drinking.“These practices have a real impact on society, not to mention the lives of those who just want to enjoy a good night out.” he said.The “dentists chair”, where drinks are poured directly into the mouth by others, was made famous by the celebrations
47、 of footballer Paul Gascoigne. That game and others that promote mass consumption (消费) will be banned from April and publicans (酒店老板) will have to ensure free tap water is made available to the drinkers.A second set of rules enforcing compulsory ID checks and making sure smaller alcoholic measures a
48、re on sale will come into effect in October.The government says excessive drinking costs Britain up to 12 billion pounds a year and has announced that any pubs that go against the new rule will face severe punishment. Publicans and vendors (小贩) could lose their licenses, be fined up to 20,000 pounds
49、 or face six months in prison.43. New rules for pubs and clubs will be introduced in Britain to ban heavy drinking because _.A. people drink too much without paying taxesB. drinking in the country costs too muchC. drinking competitions are very crazyD. drinking games are infamous44. Some people believ
