2018中考英语模拟试题.doc

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1、英语试题 第 1 页(共 10 页)开考前秘密 试卷类型:A二一七年东营市初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题(总分 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟)注意事项:1本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷为选择题,65分;第卷为非选择题,55分;共120分。2答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上,考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。3答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。4听力填表题为第卷的第四大题。第卷 (选择题,共 65 分)一、听力选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两

2、遍,然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. Its a pleasure. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. OK.2. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, Id like . C. Yes, Id love to.3. A. Sorry, I wont. B. Good ideas! C. None of your business.4. A. Dont say that. B. My pleasure. C. Thank you.5. A. Not at all. B. Not bad. C. Great.(二)录音

3、中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. How does the boy feel now? A. Terrible. B. Good. C. Tired.7. What color does the girl like best?A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Purple.8. When will the meeting begin?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.9. Who ever helped Carl?A. Miss Li. B. All the other teachers. C.

4、All the teachers and Miss Li.10Why does the boy ask his mother to go to the garden?A. To find his mother. B. To find the shoes. C. To find Allan.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (录音播放前你有 30 秒钟的读题时间)11. When did the girl go to Taiwan?A. On weekends. B. In winter vacation. C. In summer v

5、acation.英语试题 第 2 页(共 10 页)12. How do the people from Taiwan go to work every day?A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By ship.13. Why is the air in Taiwan fresh?A. Because Taiwan is an island. B. Because of its location. C. Because of its location and environment protection14. What do the people in Taiwan

6、 do with their rubbish made every day?A. Divide the rubbish into several kinds. B. Call the rubbish truck to their houseC. Leave the rubbish bags on the ground.15. What does the girl think of the people in Taiwan?A. They are friendly. B. They are polite. C. They are friendly, but more polite.(注意:请同学

7、们翻到第卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)二、单项选择(共 20 小题,计 20 分)从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. Will you stay for _ lunch with us?Sure, Id love to. Home cooking is just what I like.A. a B. an C. the D. /17. Who is it? . I took this photo when I was 8.A. I B. Me C. Mine D. Myself18.I lost my way _ a rainy night and my

8、 mother was quite worried _ me.A. on; with B. on; about C. at; with D. at; about19.The dog _ several days ago, I felt very sorry for its _.A. died; death B died; died C death; died D death; death20.Would you like some coffee ?Yes, and please get me some milk ,too. I prefer coffee _ milk. A. to B.wit

9、h C. than D.of21. There so many foreigners in the streets these days.They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary International Marathon in 2017.A. is B. are C. have D. will be22.Thanks to the _English course , I can live in the USA easily. A.two-months B.one months C. one months D. two months2

10、3.That woman has a bag in her right hand. Whats in her _ hand?A. another B. other C. one D. The other24.Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? _ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting.英语试题 第 3 页(共 10 页)25.We spent all our money

11、because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town. Why didnt you stay at _ one?A. a cheap B. a cheaper C. the cheap D. the cheaper26. Scientists say that coconut trees may disappear(消失) from the world coconut cancer.A. because of B. instead of C. as for D. together with27.I havent seen the inter

12、esting movie The Fate of the Furious 8. _ .A. Neither have I B. So have I C. Neither I have D. So I have28.We must try our best _pollution _again and again.A. to stop; happen B. to stop; from happeningC. stopping; happening D. stopping; to happen29. About _ of the teachers in our school _ born in _.

13、A. two-thirds, was,1970 B. two-thirds, were, the 1970s C. two-third, was, 1970s D. two-third, were, the197030. The sports meeting will _ because of the terrible weather. Sorry to hear that.A. put on B. be put on C. put off D. be put off31. Is this book _, Tom? No, I dont have such a book. It belongs

14、 to _.A. yours, Jane B. his, Janes C. your, Jane D. yours, Janes32. My grandfather _ in the country, but now he _ in cities.A. used to living, has been used to living B. used to living, has been used to liveC. used to live, has been used to live D. used to live, has been used to living33.Few people

15、knew how to use the Internet in the past,_?A. did they B. didnt they C. did he D. didnt he34. Well visit the Summer Palace _ there is a heavy rain tomorrow. OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.A. if B. as soon as C. unless D. since35.Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?Because sh

16、e wanted to know _.A. where did the other students go B. when would the policeman comeC. what her students have done during the tripD. if her students were hurt in the accident.三、阅读理解(共 20 小题,计 30 分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A(One day, Gulliver was caught in a storm and his sh

17、ip hit a rock, then damaged. He was washed to the beach by sea wave. He walked and walked to find a city, but he was too tired and felt asleep. 英语试题 第 4 页(共 10 页)When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of tiny people were around him)The Emperor spoke in a high voice but I could hear

18、all the words clearly. His followers and all the ladies wore rich and beautiful clothes. The ground where they were standing looked like gold and silver cloth.His Majesty and I often spoke to each other but neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from many languagesDutch, French, Spani

19、sh, Italian and Latin. No one could understand my words, not even the cleverest of the Emperors followers.After about two hours the Emperor left. His wife, children and their servants went also. There were strong guards around me. This was to stop the crowd of people from hurting me. An officer told

20、 the guards to hold six men who made me angry. These men were given to me and I had to choose their punishment. I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended(假装) to eat the sixth man.The poor man screamed terribly. The guards were worried when they saw my knife in my hand. Was I going to cut up

21、the man? But I only cut the binding(捆绑物) round his hands. Then I put him on his feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground too.The people and the soldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They told the Emperor about it immediately. Em

22、peror ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bed for me.At the same time the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with. They were very worried. If my binding was cut I might be dangerous. I was eating

23、so much food that soon all the people would be very hungry. The farmers could not grow enough food to feed all of us.The wise men thought that they should kill me. But they would not be able to bury(埋葬) me. My dead body would smell. This might cause much illness all over the country. 36. To the tiny

24、 people, Gulliver was a(an) .A. friend B. enemy C. relative D. tourist37. Why did the tiny people hurt Gulliver at first?A. They wanted to kill him and got his eye. B. They were afraid of him because he was too big.C. They thought he would attack the king and his people.D. They liked him so much and

25、 wanted to make fun of him.38. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 most probably refers to(指) “ ”.A. the guards B. the officers C. the six men D. the soldiers39. Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story.Emperor ordered his men to make a big bed for Gulliver.They

26、 couldnt understand each other.The emperor spoke. Gulliver didnt punish the six tiny people and let them go.英语试题 第 5 页(共 10 页)A crowd of people hurt Gulliver.A. B. C. D.40. Why didnt the tiny people in Lilliput kill Gulliver finally?A. He was so strong that he would work for them.B. He was so big an

27、d they didnt have the weapon to kill him.C. The king and his family liked him so much that they didnt agree.D. His dead body would smell and cause much illness in their country.BWhat will the coolest inventions made in 2018? Time magazines 25 “Best Inventions of the Year“ might give you an idea. Coo

28、l inventions change our lives in many ways. Here we picked a few of them for you to learn about.In an old movie Back to the Future, a teenager travels from 1985to 2018. He uses a floating skateboard. Now in the real 2018, we are not able to create this kind of skateboard that stays in the air above

29、land. Instead, we have the hover board scooter. The scooter uses a pair of electric wheels to balance by itself. Once you jump on, you can speed forwards, backwards and around. You can also race your friends on the board.If you were in a very noisy place, youd probably want to“ close” your ears. But

30、 that would keep almost all the sound out. What if you could just silence or lower the volume (音量) of the most annoying sound? An American company created a set of earbuds that help. It is called the Here Active Listening System. With a smart phone app, users can pick which frequencies (频率) they wan

31、t to filter out.That means you could have a chat with your friends even if a noisy train was passing by.Are you learning a musical instrument right now, like piano or violin? It is not easy to practice and master it, is it? That is also whymany adults want to play an instrument but few of them actua

32、lly do.Thats not a problem with the Artiphon, a musical instrument anyonecan master. Artiphon can mimic (模仿) several instruments, not just how they sound but also how theyre played. With a smart phone app, you can play it like a guitar, a piano or even a drum!41.What do you know about the hoverboard

33、 scooter?A. It can stay in the air above land.B. It has no wheels for balancing itself.C. It can help people travel to the future.D. It can speed forward and turn around.42. What does the underlined phrase “filter out“ mean?A过滤 B泄露 C渗透 D移除英语试题 第 6 页(共 10 页)43.What is special about the Here Active Li

34、stening System?A. It can keep all the sounds out.B. It can help make a smart phone app.C. It can help talk with your friend on a noisy train.D. It can choose what to silence or lower the volume of.44. Which of the following about Artiphon is TRUE?A. It is not easy for children to master.B. It can no

35、t be mastered like a drum or violin.C. It cant be played without a smart phone app.D. It can mimic the sounds of all the instruments.45. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A poster. B. A magazine. C. A menu. D. A notice.CWhile good grades and test are the basic requirements for getting in

36、to college, after-school activities are becoming more important in the college selection process in the US. As entrance into college has become more difficult, colleges have looked more at what skills you have. Taking part in after-school activities is a great way to succeed in school.High School Cl

37、ubs Most high schools offer a lot of clubs and activities, so it is easy to find something that you are interested in. Colleges look for students who will also be active other than test scores.There are many clubs in school, such as the drama club and a book club. You may even be able to find a club

38、 related to a future job, such as Future Teachers of America.High School Sports If you want to go to college and want to take part in sports at a college level, then this fact just might give you a chance. It is generally a good idea to focus on one single sport. If you plan on sports opening colleg

39、e doors and leading to college scholarships(奖学金), it would be better if you decide which sport to do. In this way, you will have enough time to build their skills.High School Publications(出版物)Another smart way to be active in high school and show colleges that you are interested in activities more t

40、han academics(学术) is to be a part of their schools newspaper or magazine. There may be an actual class you can join or you may join a club. Being in high school publications can be very helpful, particularly if you want to major in English or in education in college. 46.Now in the US, colleges have

41、focused more on the students during the selection process.A .good grades B.family background C.skills D.scholarships 47.Joining a club may help students .A.improve their English B. get higher scores in subjects C.make more good friends D.know more about their future jobs 48.This passage is probably

42、written for to read.A .teachers B.students C.parents D. headmasters英语试题 第 7 页(共 10 页)49.We can learn from the passage that Athe US colleges prefer to have students who study very hardByou must take actual classes to be part of schools newspaperCbeing good at sports is considered important in the US

43、college selection Dyou can easily find a suitable club to join in every high school in the US50.Which of the following students will get useful information from this passage?A .Sarah is thinking about starting her own business after gratuation.B.Ann likes writing and she would like to choose English

44、 as her major in college.C.Leon is interested in acting and he wants to join the schools drama club.D.Chris has difficulty in getting along with the other members on the basket ball team.DChinas new hot word, tuhao, may be in next years Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese, tu means rude and hao mea

45、ns rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with the newest Apples gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by Chinas rich people. The color became known as “tuhaogold”. The word is now often used to refer to people

46、 who have the cash but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and NoZuoNoDie, which may also be taken in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phrase NoZuoNoDie means if you dont do stupid things, they wont come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and “dim sum “ have also been included in the dicti

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