1、 八年级年级英语科目 第 1 页 共 7 页料坑学校初中部 2016-2017 学年度八年级英语科目第一次月考检测题（考试时间 90 分钟，满分 100 分） 听力（15 分）i. 听录音，选出你听到的句子。 （每小题念两遍） （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）1. A. The earth is brighter than the moon.B. The sun is bigger than the moon.C. The earth is bigger than the moon.2. A. You are not old enough to look after yourself.B. S
2、ally is too young to look after herself.C. You are too young to look after yourself.3. A. They will ring up your brother as soon as they get there.B. We will ring up your brother as soon as we get there.C. We will ring up your sister as soon as we get there.4. A. Its time to stop swimming, Rose.B. I
3、ts time to stop swimming, Wendy.C. Its not the time to stop swimming, Rose.5. A. He forgot to close the windows before he went out.B. He forgot to close the doors before he came out.C. He remembered to close the windows before he went out.ii. 听句子，选择最佳答句。 （每小题念两遍） （共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分）6. A. About eight d
4、ays. B. Last year. C. For a year.7. A. I want to be an astronaut. B. I like travelling. C. Good luck.8. A. Yes, I do. B. I like jazz music. C. Because it can make me relaxed.9. A. Its next to the bank. B. Go down this street and turn right. C. Yes, there is.10.A. Its Sunny. B. Its five miles away. C
5、. Its Sunday today.iii. 听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。 （每小题念两遍） （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）请听第一段对话，回答 11-12 小题。11. A. In the city. B. In the village. C. In the town.12. A. Many inventions. B. Famous people C. Some maps.请听第二段对话，回答 13-15 小题。13. A. Her mother. B. Her uncle. C. Her friends.14. A. She uses it to collect informatio
6、n.B. She uses it to play games.C. She uses it to see films.15. A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 学校 班级 姓名 考号 装 订 线八年级年级英语科目 第 2 页 共 7 页，词汇（15 分）i,从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的的字母编号涂黑。 （共 8 题，每小题 1 分） ( )16. Read the instructions before you take the medicine.A. directions
7、B. books C. stories( )17. Please check the answer carefully.A. look over B. look into C. look up( )18. You will learn a lot if you talk to a wise man.A. clever B. kind C. young( )19, To his surprise, Ken won a big prize in the competition.A. gift B. reward C. medal( )20. There is a large amount of r
8、ice in the country.A. a little B. lots of C. many ( )21. Dinosaurs all died out suddenly.A. went out B. appeared C. stopped living( )22. From an early age, Tom had an interest in the violin.A A long time ago B. When he grew older C. When he was very young ( )23. This book includes six units.A. has B
9、. invents C. paintsii.根据句意，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项当中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 （共 7 小题，每小题分）( )24.Thomas _ great interest in learning when he was very young.Yes. He knew how to _ new words in a dictionary at the age of 6.A. showed; look up B. showed; look for C. showed; look at ( )25.You were born _ S
10、henzhen, werent you? Yes. But Id like to live _ the countryside better. The air there is fresher. A. out; in B. in; out C. in; in( ) 26. The _ is an award that is given to a person who wins a race or who does very good work.A. model B. price C. prize( ) 27. Oh, dear! Our fridge is _! There is _ in i
11、t. Lets go and buy some food this afternoon.-OK. Lets go to the Rainbow Shopping Mall.A. empty, anything B. empty, nothing C. full, something ( ) 28. Does the lady have any children?- -Yes. She has _ children and her _ child is now two years old.A. five, five B. fifth, five C. five, fifth ( ) 29. A(
12、n) _ is the information that tells you how to do or use something.A. instruction B. question C. answer( ) 30. Did the king _ the wise old man _ a game?-Yes. But the wise old man won the game.A. challenge, to B. challenged, with C. challenge, for 八年级年级英语科目 第 3 页 共 7 页III完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选
13、出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相 应的字母编号涂黑。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 31 the city from west to east. So the city has 32 parts, the South and the North. In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.The 33 i
14、n London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the sea. People say that London is a foggy(多雾的) 34 and it often rains. It is 35 .Last year, when I was in 36 , I met one of the thickest fogs in the year. You could not see your hands in front o
15、f your 37 . Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. In the evening, it got even 38 . Both the buses and cars stopped. I had an important meeting on the other side of the city, but it was not 39 to find a car. I had to go there 40 . It was an unforgettable experience(经历).( ) 31. A. around B.
16、 through C. on D. with( ) 32. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 33. A. people B. weather C. food D. Culture( ) 34. A. country B. town C. city D. village( ) 35. A. wrong B.right C. different D. good( ) 36. A. China B. Paris C. London D. France( ) 37. A. face B. house C. shoe D. parents( ) 38. A. bet
17、ter B. more C. faster D. worse( ) 39. A. hard B. expensive C. possible D. careful( ) 40. A. by taxi B. on foot C. by bus D. by carIV. 阅读理解。（共30分，每小题1.5分）根据短文内容，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。ABeijing Restaurants MenuSoups Tofu soup ￥10.00; Bone soup ￥15.00 ; Chicken soup ￥20.00Staples Fried rice ￥8.00 ;
18、 Fried noodles ￥10.00 ; Hot dog ￥4.00Meat pie ￥10. 00 ; Sandwich ￥10.00 ; Hamburger ￥10.00Main courses Roast chicken ￥30.00 ; Italian pizza ￥9.00Pork and cabbage ￥15.00 ; Chinese pie ￥10.00Beef ￥15.00 ; Beijing Roast Duck ￥ 50.00 ; Sausage ￥15.00Desserts Fruit salad ￥8.00 Pear pancake ￥6.00Apple pie
19、 ￥3.00 Ice cream ￥4.00八年级年级英语科目 第 4 页 共 7 页Drinks Coke ￥5.00 Coffee ￥5.00 ; Tea ￥3.00 Apple juice ￥3.00Beer ￥10.00 Wine ￥30.00; Milk ￥3.00 Lemonade ￥4.00( )41. Which soup cant you have in this restaurant?A. Tofu soup. B. Bone soup. C. Chicken soup. D. Vegetable soup.( )42. How many kinds of main cou
20、rses are there in this restaurant?A. 9. B. 7. C. 6. D. 4.( )43. Whats the price of a pear pancake and a cup of tea?A. ￥9.00. B. ￥8.00. C. ￥7.00. D. ￥6.00.( )44. If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?A. Four ice creams. B. A bottle of wine.C. An apple pie and a pear pancake. D.
21、 A sandwich and a hot dog.( )45. If you order a Beijing Roast Duck, a bowl of chicken soup, two bottles of beer and two bowls of fried rice, how much should you pay?A. 88.00 yuan. B. 96.00 yuan. C. 98.00 yuan. D. 106.00 yuan. BAccording to a new survey, in China, some teenagers between the age of 13
22、 and 16 do not like to go to school. They are addicted to cyber games(沉溺网络游戏) and have formed(养成) bad computer habits. The average age of these children is getting much younger than before and these children have the following problems.First, 98 percent of these children do something wrong because o
23、f the effect of cyber games. Second, 56 percent of these children say that it is hard to talk with their parents or teachers. They want to look for “good friends“ on the Internet and talk with them. Third, 48 percent of these children cant get on well with their families. When they are in trouble, t
24、hey often choose to run away from home. Finally, some of the children do bad things. In the survey, 32 percent of the children have done bad things to their parents or teachers and 16 percent of them have hurt other people.( ) 46. What do teenagers like to do according to the survey?A. To study at h
25、ome. B. To play computer games.C. To study on the computer. D. To play outside all day.( ) 47. 98 percent of these children do something wrong because they are affected by(受 影响) _.A. cyber games B. their teachers C. their parents D. some books( ) 48. _ of these children say that it is difficult to t
26、alk with their parents or teachers.A. 32 percent B. 48 percent C. 56 percent D. 98 percent( ) 49. What do some children do when they have problems?A. They try to solve the problems themselves.B. They run away from homes.C. They talk about their problems with their teachers.D. They ask their friends
27、for help.( )50. How many problems are mentioned in the passage?八年级年级英语科目 第 5 页 共 7 页A. one B. two C. three D. fourCLast year Richard Overton was invited to the White House to celebrate Veterans Day (退伍军人节) with the Obamas. He was 107 years old then.Overton is believed to be the oldest living United
28、States veteran. He was born on May 11, 1906 in Bastrop County, Texas. He f ought inWorld War (第二次世界大战) and moved to Austin, Texas after the war was over. Its impossible to say for sure Overton is the oldest living American veteran because less than half of the countrys veterans are registered (登记).P
29、resident Barack Obama called Overton and invited him over to celebrate. “Im surprised he called me,”said Overton.But the president isnt the only person who cares about Overton. “Ive got so many letters and so many thankyous and I enjoy all of them, and Im still going to enjoy some more,” he said.Ove
30、rton takes care of trees and horses, and never watches TV. He can still drive a car! He said on a television show that he doesnt take any medicine and the key ( 关键) to a long life like him was“staying out of trouble”.( )51. How old is Overton now?A. 106 years old. B. 107 years old. C. 108 years old.
31、 D. 109 years old.( )52. What war did Overton fight in?A. World War . B. World War .C. Vietnam War. D. American Civil War.( )53. Overton felt when _ he got a call from President Barack Obama.A. surprised B. worried C. happy D. afraid( )54. What does Overton think is the key to a long life?A. Going o
32、ut with friends more often.B. Never watching any TV.C. Do not take any medicines.D. Staying out of troubles.( )55. What can we know about Overton from the passage?A. Overton leads a very healthy life.B. Overton is the oldest living American veteran.C. Overton moved to Bastrop County after World War
33、.D. Overton writes many letters to people all over the world.DIm sure you know the song “Happy Birthday”. You must sing this song to your family and your friends many times on their birthdays every year. But do you know who wrote this song? And who was it written for?Archibald Hill from Louisville,
34、the USA, could tell you the story.More than one hundred years ago, two of Archibald Hills aunts, Miss Patty Hill and 八年级年级英语科目 第 6 页 共 7 页Miss Mildred J. Hill were asked to write some songs for a book. They were both kindergarten(幼儿园) teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beaut
35、iful songs for the book. One of them was the well-known song “Good Morning to You”. This song was very popular at that time among kindergarten children, but many adults didnt know it. A few years later, little Archibald was born. Miss Patty sang the song “Happy Birthday” to the melody(旋律) of “Good M
36、orning to You” to her little nephew(侄子).Miss Patty Hill and her sister never thought that song would become so popular, but it really did. People all over the world like the song.( ) 56. “Happy Birthday” is a song from _.A. Russia B. Australia C. the UK D. America( ) 57. The song was written _ years
37、 ago.A. over 100 B. less than 100 C. 80 D. 50( ) 58. The melody of the song “Happy Birthday” is _ that of the song “Good Morning to You”.A. the same as B. quicker than C. different from D. slower than( ) 59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. “Happy Birthday” was first sung for all the children in th
38、e kindergarten.B. Only children like the song “Happy Birthday”.C. Little Archibald was in her aunts kindergarten.D. Archibalds aunts didnt know the song would become famous.( ) 60. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Archibald Hill. B. The song “Happy Birthday”.C. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred
39、 j. Hill. D. The song “Good Morning to You”. 语法填空。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性 上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Once a neighbor stole one of Washingtons horses. Washington wanted his horse back. But the neighbor refused to (61) _ (give) the horse back. He said that it was his horse. (62) _
40、 (sudden), Washington had (63) _ good idea. He put both of his hands over the eyes of the horse and said (64)_ the neighbor, “If this is your horse, you can tell us in (65) _ eye the horse is blind.“In the left,“ said the neighbor. Washington (66) _ (take) his hand from the left eye of the horse and
41、 (67) _ (show) the policeman that the horse was not blind in the left eye.“Oh, I have (68) _ (make) a mistake,“ said the neighbor. “He is blind in the right eye.“ Washington then showed that the horse was not blind in the night eye, (69)_.“I have made another mistake,“ said the neighbor.“Yes,“ said
42、the policeman, “and you have also proved that the horse isnt (70)_ (you).You must return it to Mr. Washington.“VI. 书面表达（15 分）按要求写作短文，以“A Wise Man-Edison”为题,八年级年级英语科目 第 7 页 共 7 页词数要求 80 词左右。 （共 1 题，15 分）1. 爱迪生（Edison）是世界上最著名的发明家。他于 1847 年出生在美国。2. 从小小年纪，爱迪生就很爱发问，常常问一些奇怪的问题。老师认为他很笨，他的妈妈是小学老师，就决定自己来教导他。因为他的妈妈的教导，爱迪生就喜欢上了读书。3. 爱迪生一生有约两千项创造发明。爱迪生总是说：“人生太短暂了，要节省时间，多做事情啊!”strange 奇怪的； primary school 小学； decide to 决定； save 节约_
