1、博学精教 成就学生1第十讲 阅读训练,代 词(一)一 代词(一)【知识备忘】1人称代词:表示 “某人”,用来代替“表示人或事物的名词”2人称代词分为主格与宾格主格:做主语,常位于句首宾格:常做宾语,用于动词或者介词之后3人称代词表格类别第一人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单数第二人称复数第三人称单数 第三人称 复数主格 I我 we我们 you你 you你们 she她 he他 it它they她/他/它们宾格 me我 us我们 you你 you你们 her她 him他 it它them她/他/它们【天天精练】人称代词专练一例:Lily is American She is American.1The c
2、hildren are playing basketball. _are playing basketball.2Mrs. Wu is beautiful ._ is beautiful3The cat is catching a mouse. _ is catching a mouse.4Lily and Tom are good friends. _are good friends.5Mr. Wang likes talking. _ likes talking.6Lucy and I are going to do the high jump. _ are going to do the
3、 high jump.7Miss Zhao is very fat. _ is very fat.8The desks are too dirty. _ are too dirty例 2:We all like Lily. We all like her.9I buy a toy car for Tom. I buy a toy car for _.10Miss Zhao teaches Lily and Lucy English. Miss Zhao teaches _ English.11I like grasses. I like _12I am going to play basket
4、ball with Miss Dai. I am going to play basketball with _.13I have a dog. I like the dog very much. I have a dog. I like _ very much.二、选择填空。1Where is the dog? _ is running after a cat.AThey BHe CIt DI2I have some books. _ are on the desk.博学精教 成就学生2AWe BThey CThem DIt3Who is over there? _ is my brothe
5、r.AHe BShe CI DHim4You and _ are classmates.Ame Bhim Cher DI5Can _ hear a noise?Ayou Bher Chim Dme6Do you like playing with _?Ashe Bhe Cthey Dthem7Please give _ a cup of tea.Ame BI Cthey Dshe8Pass _ a piece of paper, please.AI Bhe Chim Dshe三、翻译下列代词,请注意代词的格。1_(我们)study hard and they cant catch up wit
6、h _(我们)。2_(他)is very strong. _(我)neednt help _(他) 。3Can _(我)drive the car? No, _(你)cant.4They arent going to wait for _(你们)if you dont call _(他们) 。5_(他)should help _(你)。6_(它)is white.7_(我)am a student.8_(她)always help _(我) 。四、我朋友。I weus shethey ithe meher himyou themit you【知识备忘】1物主代词:表示 “某人的”,表示人和物之
7、间的所有关系。2物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词:不能单独使用,其后必须有名词。名词性物主代词:可以单独使用,其后不能再加名词。形容词性物主代词+名词= 其对应的名词性物主代词3物主代词表格。类 别 第一人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称单数 第二人称复数 第三人称单数 第三人称 复数形容词性物主代词my我的our我们的your你的your你们的her她的his他的its它的their她/ 他/它们的博学精教 成就学生3名词性物主代词mine我的ours我们的yours你的yours你们的hers她的his他的its它的theirs她/ 他/它们的【天天精练】物主代
8、词专练一、单项选择。1This is _ pencil. It isnt _ pencil.Amy; your Bmy; yours Cyours; my Dyours; my2This isnt _ ruler. _ is over there.Amy; My Bher; Her Cyour; Your Dhis; His3Whose pen is this ? Its not _ . Its _.Amy; her Bmine; hers Chis; her Dher; his4They are _ shoes. They arent _.Aours; our Bour; your Cmy;
9、 yours Dours; yours5_classroom is big and _ classroom is small.AMine; yours BOurs; your Cmy; yours DTheir; our6Is this _ car?No, it isnt _.Atheirs; theirs Bhers; his Cyour; mine Dyour; my二、请用下列词进行填空:our, his, theirs, my, its, hers例:My father has a car. His car is blue.1These are their dogs. These ar
10、e _.2Its _ cows. Its ours.3This is his rabbit. Its _.4This is _ T-shirt. Its mine.5Those are her pigs. Those are _.6These are _ vegetables. These are its.三、句型转换:将以下各句改为同义句。例:This is my pen. This pen is mine.1That is her coat._.2These books are hers._.3This box is his._.4Is this your bag?_.5Those chi
11、ldren are theirs._.博学精教 成就学生4代词综合练习一、用适当的代词填空。1We like _(he, his, him)very much.2Is this guitar _(you, your, yours)?3_(She, Her, Hers ) name is Lily.4These apples are _(our, ours, we, us).5My mother bought a present for _(me, us, my, I)6Is _(its, its, it)a cat?7This is _(my, mine, me)mother.8Our cla
12、ssroom is clean. What about _(your, you, yours )?9_(Theirs, They, Their)names are Lily and Lucy.10The book is _(hers, her, she).11_(Her, She, Hers) name is Mary.12Do you like playing with _(they, them, their).二、选择。1Theyre _ pens.ABetty BBettys CBetty DI2Can _ hear a noise?Ayour Byou Chim Dhis3This i
13、s _ drum.Amy Bme CI Dus4Please give it to _.Awe BI cme Dhe5Clean the _ office.Ateacher Bteachers Cteachers Dteacherss6Wheres _ skirt?AMary BMarys CMarys DMarys三.翻译下列词组1. 你的名字 _2.我们班_3. 他的小弟弟_4.我祖母_5. 它的尾巴 _6.我的鞋_7. 她的围巾_8.我的衬衫_9. 他们的老师_10.玛丽的雨伞_四.用下列单词组句1._ (my , is,name , Tom)2._ (is, miss , Gao, , our,friend)3._ (is what ,your number ,telephone)4._? (mother , your ,a teacher , is)5._? (whos , cap , it , is)