精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上初中英语语法动词的语态讲解 动词的语态知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!英语动词有两种语态,即主动语态(The Active Voice)和被动语态(The Passive Voice)。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,例如:Many people speak English . (主动语态)English is spoken by many people. (被动语态)1、被动语态的构成被动语态由助动词be +及物动词的过去分词构成。助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。被动语态的肯定式、否定式及疑问式列表如下:肯 定 句: 主语+ be+ 过去分词 +(by) eg. He is often asked to do this work (by his boss).否 定 句:主语+ be not +过去分词 +(by) eg. I am not inv