人教版五年级英语下全册重点和习题经典版.doc

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1、1五年级 下册 知识点重点归纳及单元习题Unit1 This is my day知识归纳:词汇 get up 起床 morning 早上do morning exercise 晨练 noon 中午 have English class 上英语课 time afternoon 下午play sports 进行体育活动 evening 晚上activities climb mountains 爬山 (时间) night 夜晚(活动 ) go shopping 购物 when 什么时候play the piano 弹钢琴 visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母 always 总是 g

2、o hiking 去远足 usually 通常eat breakfast 吃早饭 频率词 often 经常eat dinner 吃晚饭 sometimes 有时seldom 很少never 从不句型:1. 询问某人的生活,学习规律-When do you ? 你什么时间 ? -I usually(频率词) at 我通常在 (点钟) (干什么事). E.g. -When do you get up every day ? 你每天几点钟起床?- I usually get up at 6 oclock. Sometimes I get up at 6:20.我通常在 6 点起床,有时是 6:20。

3、2. 介绍自己的生活,学习习惯Every weekend I climb mountains. 我每个周末都爬山。I go to work at 9:00 in the evening. I go home at 5:00 in the morning. 我晚上 9:00 去上班。 早上 5:00 回家。 3. 询问某人的生活,学习等习惯- What do you do on the weekend? 周末你做什么? - I (频率词) 我 E.g. What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么?I often play football. Sometimes I

4、 go hiking. 我经常踢足球,有时去远足。 4. 询问某人的职业- What do you do ? 您的职业是什么? - I am 5. Thank you for telling me about your day! 谢谢您告诉我您一天安排。 6. Lets + Ving . 让我们 Lets go hiking together next Sunday. 下周让我们一起去远足吧。Lets watch TV together. 让我们一起看电视。 2Exercise For Unit 11. 根据格局意思及所给首字母,在空格写单词。 1. Miss Green can speak

5、C_. 2. We often visit our g_ on Sundays. 3. In the morning, the students do m_ e_at school. 4. What do you do on W_ afternoon?5. W_ do you p_ s_ ? I usually do that at 7:30. 6. W_ do you do on Saturdays? I u_ go swimming. S_ I c_ m_. 7. What do you do on the w_? I o_ play the computer games. 8. When

6、 do you eat b_ in the morning. 2. 用括号里的词的正确形式填空:1. Does she _(work) in a school?2. She _(not can ) sing and dance. 3. They _(not like ) the milk. 4. Lets _ (go ) and _ (ask) _(they). 5. When do you _(study)?6. _ (be ) your parents workers?7. Thank you for _ (give) me a book.8. Mr. Li often _(help )

7、the students. 3. 选词填空1. A: Do you _ a seven in the morning?B: Yes, I go to work by bike. 2. Its ten oclock now. Please_. 3. We often _ at twelve at noon. 4. The students _ at five in the afternoon. 4. 根据问句写答句,或根据答句写问句:1. _I get up at 6:00 in the morning. 2. _Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Somet

8、imes I go hiking on the weekend. 3. _ ? I am a student. 4. _ ?He is a policeman. sweep the floor go to bed go to work eat dinner3Unit 2 My Favourite Season知识点归纳一词汇: spring (windyand warm) (春天)winter ( sunny and hot) (夏天)Seasons fall ( windy and cool) (秋天) (季节) winter (windy and cold) (冬天)swim 游泳fly

9、the kite 放风筝skate 滑冰动词短语 make a snowman 堆雪人plant trees 种树sleep 睡觉其他: which 哪一个 best 最,极 play with 玩 .snow 雪leaf (复数 leaves) 叶子up 至北方或北方城市north 北方,向北方Halloween 万圣节前夕Thanksgiving 感恩节 二重点句型。1 -Whats your favouite season? 你最喜欢的季节是什么?-Spring / Summer/ Fall/ Winter is (my favourite season ). 是春天/夏天/秋天/ 冬天

10、。2-Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季节?- I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。3. -Why do you like winter ? 你为什么喜欢冬天?- Because I can play with snow/make a snowman. 因为我能玩雪/堆雪人。4. Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天虽然好,但是我最喜欢的季节是秋天。5I dont like winter. Its too cold. 我不喜欢冬天。太冷了。6I like summer

11、 best. I like to swim in the sea.我最喜欢夏天。我喜欢在海里游泳。三 注意对四季的描述,尤其是你最喜欢的一个季节。四 会 三 会 三 会 四 会 4Exercise for Unit 2一短语互译。1play with _ 2. go up north _ 3. 种树 _ 4. 堆雪人 _ 5. 放风筝 _ 6. 滑冰 _ 二选择填空。( )1. season do you like best? Spring.A. Whats B. Which C. What ( ) 2. Summer is and the days are .A. hot ,long B.w

12、hite ,long C. golden,short ( ) 3. I wear my T-shirt now. Which season is it?A. Spring. B. Summer C. Fall ( ) 4. In winter . I can play with .A. water B. snow C. ice-cream三 根据中文完成句子。1你最喜欢哪个季节?夏天。season ? .2. 为什么你喜欢夏天?因为我可以在河里游泳。you ?I river.3. 你喜欢秋天吗?是的,我可以放风筝。you ? , I .四完成对话。1 A: do you like best?B

13、: Fall. always sunny and cool.What about ?A: Winter. I can snow.B: I like winter . Its too .2. A: your favourite seasons?B: . A: do you like spring?B: Because I plant . seasons do you like ?A: Winter. B: Why do yo like best?A: I can skate.5Book 5 b Unit 3 My Birthday知识点归纳词汇Dec. December (十二月) first

14、(第一)Jan. January (一月) winter second (第二)Feb. February ( 二月 third (第三)Mar. March ( 三月) fourth (第四)Apr. April ( 四月 ) spring fifth (第五May (五月) eighth (第八) June (六月) ninth (第九)July (七月) summer twelfth (第十)Aug. August ( 八月) twentieth (第二十)Sept. September (九月) Oct. October ( 十月) fall birthday (生日)Nov. Nov

15、ember(十一月) uncle (叔叔,舅舅) her ( 她的)三会单词 date (日期) chart 图表 cousin 堂(表)兄弟/姐妹 send 发送, e-card 电子卡片able 能 everyone 每个人 then 那么二 重点句型 1 问时间 When is your birthday ? 你的生日是什么时候? My birthday is in June . 我的生日在六月。 Is her birthday in July ? 她的生日是在七月吗? Yes , it is . 是的。 (注:月份前面用 in )2 询问日期Whats the date today/W

16、hat date is it today ? (今天几号?) Its June 1st . (今天六月一号 ) 区分:What day is it today ?(今天星期几?) Its Sunday . (今天星期天。)三 语法名词所有格1 名词后加s ,如 Johns , your fathers 2 以 s 结尾的名词加 , 如 the twins 节日的名词National Day 国庆节 Childrens Day 儿童节 Womens Day 妇女节 Teachers Day 教师节 Army Day 建军节 New Years Day 新年月 份months 序数词ordinal

17、 numberss其他6Exercise For Unit 3(一)选择适当的词填空There are four _ in a year . Spring begins first . Summer is after spring. Then its _ . Winter is the _ season in a year .There are twelve months in a year . There are three months in a _ . I like _ best. Because its my birthday . Its the last month of a yea

18、r. Its _ cold . It often _. We can go_ and _ a snowman . That is _.(二) 根据所给的信息回答问题(句子要求完整) 。1 When is your mothers birthday? ( July)_2 Whats the date? _3 What day is it today?_4 Which month do you like best? (根据实际情况来回答)_5 Is your fathers birthday in January ? (否定回答)_6 What do you have on Tuesday ?_7

19、 Whose birthday is in May ? ( Mike 的)_8 What is the weather like in summer ? (根据实际情况回答)_(三)根据上下文意思,把句子补充完整。A:Hi._?B: Fine , _.A: _?B: That boy is my friend ,John .A: _?B: He is fourteen.A: _?B: His birthday is in June.A: _?B: Today is June 6th .A: Lets go and play with him .B: _.一月三十日 星期三数 学last , s

20、easons, skating, fall , December , season , very, snows, funny, make7Book5 B Unit4 What are you doing词汇draw pictures 画画 cook dinner 做饭read a book 看书 answer the phone 接电话四会 listen to music 听音乐 clean the room 打扫房间write a letter 写信 write an e-mail 定电子邮件mom 妈妈 study 书房talk 讲话 call 打电话see you later 再见 gr

21、andpa 爷爷;外公speak to 和讲话 hold on 等一下;别挂断重要句型和语法点现在进行时态:表示说话时正在发生的动作或一段时间以来一直在进行的动作.常和时间状语 now 连用. 句型为. am陈述句:主语+be is + Ving + 其他 .areIs一般疑问句: Be + 主语+ V ing + 其他 ?Are(Im在一般疑问句中,常改成 Are you)特殊疑问句: 疑问词( What / Where/ Who) + be+ 主语+ Ving+ 其他?E.g. I am drawing pictures in the bedroom. Yes, I am.Are you

22、drawing pictures in the bedroom? No, Im not. Who is drawing pictures in the bedroom? What are you doing in the bedroom? Where are you drawing pictures ?电话用语: Hello. This is Nina. Can I speak to your mom, please?你好, 我是 Nina. 我能和你妈妈说话吗 ?Please hold on. 请等一下.-Whos that ? 你是哪位?-This is speaking. 我是 8Exe

23、rcise for Unit 4一、写出下列动词的 ing 形式1. dance _ 2. swim _ 3. do _4. play _ 5. clean _ 6. ride _7. study _ 8. shop _ 9. wash _ 10. watch _ 11. go _ 12. run _ 二、找出下列句子在有错误的一项,将序号填在括号内。( ) 1 We have three potatos for lunch.A B C( ) 2. Sarah is write a letter.A B C( ) 3. We is watching TV in living room.A B

24、C( ) 4. Kate is swiming in a lakeA B C三、完成下列对话:Chen: Hello.Nina: Hello. _ _Nina. Can I _ _ your mom, please?Chen: Shes not here . Please _ _.Nina: Thank you.Chen: Mom, there is a call _ you.Mom: Thank you. Hi, Nina. _?Nina : Fine, thank you. _ ?Mom: I am cooking dinner. Nina: _ ?Mom: Yes, I am going

25、 to the supermarket tomorrow . Lets go together.Nina: _ . See you tomorrow.Mom: _.四、 句型转换.1. The kangaroo can swim. ( 改为否定句)_.2. Id like some bread and milk.( 就划线部分提问)_ ?3. There are twelve oranges on the tree. (就划线部分提问)_ ?4. The lion are fighting. (就划线部分提问)_ ?5. Is the tiger sleeping? ( 作肯定回答)_ .五、

26、 用方框里所给的单词填空。(on , under , of , are , is , Wheres , with, clothes, Look, funny, to, What) This is a picture _ my family. My father_ reading a newspaper and my mother is washing_. There _ many toys_ the floor. My sister is playing _ the toys. Oh, _ my little brother? _ ! Hes _ the table. Hes really _

27、.9Unit 5 Look at the monkeys知识归纳: 词汇 fly -flying- flies -flied 飞jump-jumping-jumps-jumped 跳walk-walking-walks-walked 走run-rnnning-runs-ran 跑activity swim-swimming-swims-swam 游泳(活动 ) sleep-sleeping-sleeps-slept 睡觉climb-climbing-climbs-climbed 往上爬fight-fighting-fights-fought 打架swing-swinging-swings-sw

28、ang 荡秋千drink-drinking-drinks-drank 喝句型:1. 询问别人看到了什么:-What do you see? 你看到了什么? - I see 我看到了-Do you see any ? - 2. 询问 ( 动物) 正在干什么:- What is doing? - It is / Its .E.g.- What is the mother elephant doing? 象妈妈在干什么?-It is drinking water with its trunk. 它正在用它的象鼻喝水。- What are doing? - They are . E.g. - What

29、 are the tigers doing? - They are swimming. 3. 描述某种动物在个什么:The is The (s) are E.g. The little panda is sleeping. 熊猫宝宝在睡觉。 The two birds are flying in the sky. 两只小鸟在空中飞翔。 10Exercise For Unit 51. 根据格局意思及所给首字母,在空格写单词。1. There are many big e_ at the zoo. 2. The little monkey is e_ bananas. 3. Whats your

30、m_ doing now?4. An elephants has a long t_. 5. P_ like eating bamboo. K_ live in Australia. They are good jumpers. 6. Look! The bird is m_ a nest in the tree. 7. What about the b_ m_? It is swinging in the tree. 2. 用所给的词的适当形式填空1. swim A fish can _ in the water. It likes _ very much. Every day the li

31、ttle fish _ in pool. It is so happy. 2. flyLook at the birds in the sky, they are _ . They enjoy _. They always _ in the sky. But yesterday it was rainy. They _(not fly ) in the sky. Tomorrow it a fine day , I think they _ again.3. runJack is a good _. He always _ in the afternoon. But today ,he doe

32、snt like to _.3. 根据问句写答句或根据答句写问句。1. _ ? I see a mother with her baby. 2. _?I can see a mother with a baby .3. _?I am looking at the mother with her baby. 4. _?I am looking for a mother with a baby. 5. _?I am watching a play about a mother with her baby. 6. Are the lions sleeping in the wood?_.7. Can the tigers swim?_

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