1、.翻译句子1向这位法官请求对你的儿子表示怜悯是没有用的。(It is useless doing sth.；have m ercy on)_ _来源:Zxxk.Com答案：It is useless asking th e judge to have mercy on your son.2. 就我所知 ，这次事故是由于飞行员判断失误所致。(as far as I know；judgement)_ _答案：As far as I know，the accident was caused by an erro r of judgement on the part of the pilot.3我羡慕
2、你有如此亲密的一个家庭。(envy； soadj.a(n)n.)_ _答案：I envy you having so close a family.来源:学.科.网4她指责吉姆说谎，这是没有道理的。(accuse；reasonable)_答案：She accused Jim of lying，which was not reasonable.5一听到这个消息，她就放声大哭。(on)来源:学科网_答案：On hearing the news ，she burst into tears.易错模块1Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type
3、a report.来源:学。科。网 Z。X。X。KYou_have my computer if yo u dont take care of it.Ashan t Bmight notCneedn t Dshouldnt解析：选 A。shant 在这 儿表示警告。 来源:学.科.网2_I sit here for a while _Im wanted?ACould ；unless BCould；so thatCShall ；in case DShall； unti l来源:Z_xx_k.Com解析：选 C。考查情态动词及连词。 could 或 shall 都可以放在句首表请求。shall 用
4、在一、三人称的疑问句中表请求，希望得到对方肯定的答复。而第二个空的四个备选项中 in case最合适，表“以防万一”之意 。来源:Zxxk.Com3(2013湖南长沙一中月考)The driver tried everything he could think of, but the car just _ not mov e.A should BmightCmust Dwould解析：选 D。考查情态动词。句意：那位司机用了他能想到的任何方法，可那车还是不会动。此处 would 意为“会” 。4Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry，sir.But it is th
5、e management rule of our hotel that payment _be made in cash.Ashall BneedCwill Dcan解析：选 A。考查情态动词的用法。 shall 用作情态动词与用作助动词表达的意义不一样。用作助动词表将来。用 作情态动词用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表征求对方意见，期望得到肯定的答复；用在第二、第三人称的陈 述句中，表承诺、命令、威胁、警告、规定等。此处表“要求” 。.语法专练本单元语法直接引语和间接引语1Mr. Green asked Lily whether she had passed the exam_.Ayesterd
6、ay Bthe day beforeCthe day ago Dbefore the day解析：选 B。直接引语变为间接引语时，时间状语 yesterday 要变为 the day before。来源:学|科| 网 Z|X|X|K2Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and_it is rough or smooth.A/ BwhetherChow Dwhat解析：选 B。考查名词性从句引导词的用法。 whether 引导名词性从句有意义但不作成分，有类似用法的连词还有 if。从语法上分析，and 后面的部分
7、也应是 tell 的宾语，所以要填一个宾语从句的引导词 。3The old man asked Henry_England next week.Awhet her will he go Bwhether would he go toCwhether he is going to Dwhether he would go to解析：选 D。根据时态一致原则，从句应用过去将来时，故排除 A、C 两项；从句应用陈述语序，B 项语序不对。4This morning my father told me that he was going to wo rk by bike_.Atoday B that dayCyesterday Dtomorrow解析：选 B。today 在间接引语中要变成 that day。5You cant imagine_when they rece ived thes e nic e Christmas presents.Ahow they were excited Bhow excited they wereChow excited were they Dthey were how excited来源:学科网解析：选 B。imagine 后面是宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序。 来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,K
