1、.选词填空来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|Kin ruins；give in；bring.back to life；come true；under attack；with the help of；in pieces1Shelley ran into the house and saw that the beautiful vase lay_on the ground.答案：in pieces2Although the doctors did everything they could，th ey werent able to_him_.答案：bring；back to life3Both sid
2、es argued with reason，but neither would_.答案：give in4I hope his dream of becoming an artist will_.答案：come true5The old blind man walked across the road slowly_ a boy.答案：with t he help of6Its impossible to rebuild these old temples，bec ause they are all_.答案：in ruins7When an animal is_，it can run away
3、or fight back.答案：under attack.易错模块1Leonardo da Vinci(14521519)_birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.Ais said to be buying Bis said to have boughtChad said to buy Dhas said to have bought解析：选 B。考查动词不定式及时态的应用。因为 say 与主语(人) 是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态；再由括号中 的时间标志可知应用现在完成时。故选 B。2AID
4、S is said_the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.Athat it is Bto beCthat it has been Dto have been解析：选 D。句意：据说，在过去的几年中，艾滋病对于那个地区的男女来说已是最大的健康挑战。It is said tha t 从句可转换为 Sb./Sth.be said to do/to be doing/to have done 的形式。由此可淘汰 A、C 两项，由句子中的时间状语 over the p
5、ast few years 可知要用完成时，所以淘汰 B 项，故选 D。3The flu is believed_by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.Acausing Bbeing causedCto be caused Dto have caused解析：选 C。考查特殊句式。句意：人们认为感冒是由喜欢在人的鼻子和喉咙的细胞中自我复制的病毒引起的。本句是“Its believed that the flu is caused by viruses that like t
6、o reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.”的另外一种表达形式。.语法专练本单元语法现在完成时的被动语态1(2013唐山市调研)Flight 302 to Paris_until 730 tomorrow morning.No wonder I hear so many complaints from the passengers.Aput off Bhas been put offCwill put off Dhad been put off解析：选 B。考查动词的时态和语态。据下文 可知 航班推迟这事已经发生，而且是
7、针对现在而言的，因此用现在完成时；同时 flight 与 put off 之间构成了被动关系，故答案为 B。2(2013皖南八校联考)Weve been told the good news ，but when and where to go for the exciting vacation _ yet.Aare not discussed Bhave not been discussedCis not being discussed Dhas not been discussed来源:学。科。网解析：选 D。后一分句的主语为 when and where to go for the exc
8、iting vacation，表示的是一件事，谓语 动词用单数形式，由此排除 A、B 两项。根据句末的 yet 可知应该用完成时，即这件事还没有被讨论。因此 D 项正确。3(2013四川成都摸底)When and where to enjoy our summer vacation _ yet.Aarent decide d Bisnt being decided来源:Zxxk.Com来源:Z_xx_k.ComChasnt been decided Dhavent been decided解析：选 C。句意：何时何地享受我们的假期还没有决定下来。非谓语作主语谓语用单数，并且 yet 需用现在完
9、成时。故选 C。4(2013浙江杭州学军中学月考)The first decade in the 21st century _ the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.Awitness Bhas witnessedCwill witness Dhave wi tnessed解析：选 B。句意：二十一世纪的第一个十年见证了中国作为一股世界经济力量的快速崛起。时间作主语通常作整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式；动作已完成，不能用将来时。5(2013重庆万州二中月考)Ever since the financial crisis _，many workers _ from their jobs.Abroke out；were laid off来源:学科网 ZXXKBhas broken out；were laid offChad broken out；had been laid offDbroke out；have been laid off解析：选 D。ever since 后的动作常用过去时，而主句常用现在完成时。workers 和 lay off之间是动宾关系，要用被动。
