精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上microorganism微生物;bacterium细菌;Gram stain革兰染色;coccus球菌;bacillus杆菌;vibro弧菌;peptidoglycan 肽聚糖;teichoic acid磷壁酸; lipopolysaccharide(LPS) 脂蛋白;lipid A 脂质A;L formed bacteria L型细菌;mesosome中介体;plasmid质粒formed bacteria L型细菌;mesosome中介体;plasmid质粒;capsule, 荚膜;flagellum,鞭毛; pilus, 菌毛;spore,芽胞Pyrogen,热原质; toxin,毒素; growth curve, 生长曲线Sterilization灭菌;disinfection消毒;autoclave压力蒸汽灭菌器;bacteriophage噬菌体;virulent phage毒性噬菌体;temperate phage 温和噬菌体transposable element转座元件;transposon转座子;