2014届英语词汇剖析 40.doc

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1、优质文档优质文档引导从句的词1、引 导从句的词引导从句的词常有:when/ while/ whenever/ before/ after/ until/ till 和 if/ unless/ though,但简化必须符合下面两个条件。(1)当从句与主句主语一致,且从句谓语有 be 的某种形式时,常可以把从句的主语及be 省略掉。B e careful when(you are) crossing the street. 过马路的时候要小心。He knows many things though(he is)very young. 他年龄不大,但知道的事不少。I wont go to her p

2、arty unless(I am) invited. 要是不受到邀请,我就不去参加她的宴会。While (he was)walking along the sands.Crusoe saw some footprints in the sand.克鲁索沿沙滩走着的时候,看到沙子上有些脚印。(2)当从句为 it is + adj.时,也常将 it is 省略掉。When (it is)possible,Ill go to Beijing to see you. 可能的时候,我将去北京看你。If (it is)necessary, Ill come tomorrow. 必要的话,明天我就来。2、只

3、能接动名词作宾语的词1)动词:admit, advise, consider, delay, enjoy, excuse, escape, finish, forbid, imagine, keep, mind, miss, practise, suggest, understand优质文档优质文档2)词组:insist on, think of, give up, dream of, hear of, depend on, feel like, devote to, be used to, cant help, preventfrom, look forward to, put off, b

4、e worth来源:Zxxk.Com应用选择正确答案The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch来源:学科网 ZXXKOnly one of these books is _.A.worth to read B.worth being read C.worth of reading D.worth reading来源: 学科网 ZXXKI really enjoy _ that kind of job.A.do B.doing C.to do D.

5、to be doing“What are you going to do this morning?”“Im thinking of _ to visit my aunt.”A.go B.going C.having gone D.my going来源:Z,xx,k.ComKey:C D B B3、只能接不定式作宾语的动词下列动词只能接不定式作宾语,不能接动名词:agree, ask, choose, decide, demand, expect, hope, learn, long, manage, offer, plan, promise, pretend, refuse, wish, s

6、et out, determine, would love.应用选择正确答案优质文档优质文档We agree _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have metShe pretended _ me when I passed by.(MET89)A.not to see B.not seeing C.to not see D.having not seenLittle Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening.A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.takingKey:C A A来源:学+科+网

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