配套中学教材全解工具版—Unit 7 The Sea 话题功能集锦(北师大版必修3).doc

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1、优质文档优质文档Unit 7 The SeaInteraction(相互交流 )【日常用语】来源:学* 科*网 Z*X*X*KGetting peoples attention 引起别人注意Can I talk to you ? 能和你谈一下吗? Can we talk? 能一块儿谈谈吗? Lets talk. 我们谈谈吧。 Excuse me. You got a minute? 对不起,能耽误你一分钟吗? May I have a word with you? 能和你说句话吗? If you dont mind my asking, where did you come from? 你从哪

2、儿来?要是你不介意我这么问的话。Its none of my business, but I think her dress is a bit too loud. 虽说不干我的事,可我觉得她的裙子有点太花哨了。 I dont want to sound like a busybody, but didnt you plan to go abroad? 我并不想瞎打听,可你原来不是打算出国吗? Launching conversation with a piece of news 讲述一条消息来打开话题 Listen up. 听着。 Now hear this! 你听着! Get a load

3、of this. 你听听这个。 (load 大量,许多)Are you ready for this? 想听着。 Guess what? 你猜怎么的? Guess what I just found out. 你猜我刚知道了什么? Youll never guess what I heard. 你永远也猜不到我听说了什么。 You wont believe this. 你会觉得难以置信。 You wont believe what Tom just told me. 汤姆刚才告诉我的事会吓到你的。Did you hear the news? 你听说那条新闻了吗? Have you heard

4、the latest? 你听说那条最新消息了吗?Talking about weather 谈论天气 Nice whether we are having. 天气真好。 Nice day, isnt it? 天儿真不错,你说呢? Freezing, isnt it? 好冷啊! What do you think of this weather? 你觉得今天天气怎么样? How do you like our weather? 你喜欢 我们这里的天气吗? Is the weather always like this? 这儿的天气总是这样吗? The weathers been very hot

5、 lately. 最近天气总是很热。 I think we shou ld leave the door open. Its boiling in there. 我觉得我们应该把大门敞着,屋里太热了。Its like an oven in here. Lets open the windows.这里快成烤箱了,我们把窗子打开吧。Horrible weather we are having. 这么糟的天气让我们赶上了。 Dreadful weather, dont you think? 天气可真差劲,你说呢? Lousy weather, huh? 这种天气真讨厌,是吧? (lousy 糟糕的,

6、劣等的) I don t usually listen to the weather. They never get it right! 我不怎么听天气预报,们总报不准! 来源:Zxxk.ComThey say its going to rain tomorrow. 据说明天有雨。 What a downpour! 下得可真够大的! (downpour 倾盆大雨 )Lovely weather for ducks. 这种天气至少鸭子喜欢。(这是下雨时的调侃语 ) 来源:学科网Asking other people if they understand 问别人是否听明白了 Do you unde

7、rstand? 你明白吗? Do you know that I mean? 知道我的意思吗? See what I mean? 明白我的意思吗? Do you know what Im talking about? 知道我讲的是什么吗? Know what Im saying? 知道我在说什么吗? Do you get the message? 明白我的意思没有 ? Do you get the picture? 明白是怎么回事了吗 ? Do you follow me? 听懂我的意思没有? Are you with me on this? 这一点你听懂我的意思没有? Does that m

8、ake any sence? 这样清楚了吗? Am I making sense? 我把意思说明白了吗? Indicating that you understand 表示明白对方的优质文档优质文档意思I hear you.知道了。I got you. 明白了。 I can see that. 这一点我明白。I hear what youre saying. 我明白你的意思。 Okay, I know just what you mean.嗯,我明白你的意思。I know what you mean. Ive been there.我明白你的意思. 我深有体会。 Im with you. 我知

9、道你的意思。 Yes, I read you loud and clear. 嗯,我完全明白。 I understand what youre saying. 我明白你说的意思。 I get the picture. 我知道是怎么回事了。 All right, I get the message. 好吧 ,我知道了。 Am I making myself clear? 我讲得清楚吗? If you do not catch what was said 假如你没听清对方说的话 I beg your pardon? 对不起,你说什么? What was that? 你说什么? Say what?

10、你说什么? Excuse me. What did you say? 对不起,你说什么? Im sorry. I missed that. 对不起, 我没听清。 What did you say? I didnt quite get that. 你说什么? 我没听清楚。 Hows that again? 你再说一次? Could you please say it again? 你能重复一下吗? Run it by me again, if you dont mind.不介意的话,请再说一遍。【情景会话】A:Excuse me, what can I do for you? 请问,有什么我可以

11、帮您的吗? B:I want to buy a shirt, what do you recommend? 我想买件衬衫,有推荐的吗? A:Follow me, we have two new styles, I think they must be suitable for you. 跟我来,我们这有两款新款,我想会适合你。 B:Let me have a try. 我试试。 A:(ten minutes later) These two styles are very fashionable;which one do you like better? (十分钟后)这两款都很时尚,哪款你更喜

12、欢呢?B:One is elegant,the other is cute, I dont know how to choose. 一款比较端庄,一款比较可爱,我不知道怎么选。A:If as a office lady, I recommend you the elegant one. 如果作为职业女性,我推荐你端庄这款。 B:Yes,considering on this point, I think its just what I had in mind. 恩,考虑到这点,我想这正是我想要的。 A:OK,I will pack it for you. B:好的,我帮你包起来。 A:Than

13、k you. 谢谢。【典例】A: Can you tell me where Main Street is?B:Turn left at the second light and then go straight for two blocks.AExcuse meBWhos that?C And you?DWho speaks?答案:A Giving Opinions(表达观点)【日常用语】用于表达自己观点的英语句子It is estimated that 据估计Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.可能有以下原因。There are a doz

14、en of reasons behind my belief. 来源:学科网有很多理由支持我的观点。There is no consensus of opinions among people about 关于,人们没有达成一致的意见。However, I stand on a different ground.但是,我持不同的观点。The first one is that Besides, The third reason is To sum up, the main cause of is due to首先, 其次, 再次 , 总而言之,的主要原因是An example can give

15、 the details of this argument.以下例子能够生动地说明该论点。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing一些人支持Among all of the supporting evidences, one of the strongest, that is所有论据中有一个最有力的,它就是优质文档优质文档But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that但是其他人持相反的意见。他们坚信As for me, I agree to the former

16、/ the latter idea.对于我来说,我同意前者/后者。As a high school student, I am / we are supposed to do.作为一名高中生,我/我们应该From what we said above, we can predict that根据以上所讲内容,我们可以预测People hold different views about来源:学科网人们对持不同意见。【情景会话】A: Do you mean to tell me you dont care for modern art? Not any of it?你的意思是说你不关心现 代艺术

17、?一点都不关心?B: Th ats right. I dont understand it and I dont like it.是的。我不懂也不喜欢。A: Thats a very narrow-minded viewpoint. If you dont understand it, how can you say that you dont like it?真是眼光狭隘。如果你不懂艺术,你怎么能说你不喜欢呢?B: Perhaps I am a little conservative. I just cant imagine that the modern artist is really

18、serious.也许我有点保守。 我只是不敢想象现代艺术家们真的严肃地对待艺术。A: I wont argue with you, but I think you are unfair. The modern artist has a different approach to his work with the more traditional artist.我不想和你争执,但是我想你有失公正。现代艺术家对待他们的工作的方式与传统的艺术家是有区别的。B: Are you trying to tell me that these peculiar paintings mean anything

19、? A child could paint better than that.那你试试告诉我这些奇特的画表达什么含义?一个小孩都比他们画得好。A: I guess theres no point in discussing the matter any further. You have your opinion and I have mine.我想没必要再进一步讨论这个问题了。你有你的观点,我有我的。B: I agree there are two sides to everything, but this time I see onl y one of them.我同意任何事情都有它的两面性,但是现在我只看到它们中的一面。A: Well, I am attempting to explain that the modern artist is trying to get across his personal feelings about the world around him.很好,我也想解释一下的就是:现代艺术家尝试着表现出他们个人对他们周围环境的感觉。B: Then he should keep his feelings to himself.那他也该保持他对自己的感觉吧。

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