1、优质文档优质文档Unit 1 Great scientists BOOK5考点摘要 单词engine, characteristic, radium, theory, infect, scientific, examine, conclude, analyse, repeat, defeat, attend, expose, cure, control, abs orb, severe, pump, blame, immediately, handle, addition, announce, certainty, instruct, cautious, reject, enthusiasti
2、c, positive, contribute, backward,construction.来源:Z_xx_k.Com短语steam engine, from to , put forward, make/draw a conclusion, believe in, find out, look into, in addition, with certainty, linkto, be strict with, make sense, point of view, lead to, apart from, the affected person, polluted water, thousa
3、nds of terrified people, in the pub, a valuable clue, be to blame, be exposed to, a cloud of dangerous gas, slow down, water supplies, with this extra evidence, two other deaths, move backward, at times and at others, make choices. 句式1. Who invented the way of giving electricity?2. He became inspire
4、d when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.3. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholar killed people?4. He found /believed/showedthat-cl.5. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that_cl.语法 过去分词作定语和表语So many thousands of terrified people died
5、. ( 定语)But he became inspired when he ( 表语)第一单元能力过关题一单词拼写。(每个 1 分,共 15 分)1. He c_ his speech with some amusing remarks .2. They were d_ in the football match.3. He had his teeth e_ for decay (蛀牙).4. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should c_ my cold .5. When sh e smiled, he e_ a perfect set o
6、f teeth.6. Those are the facts; what do you c_ from them?7. Who is to b_ for the fire in the kitchen?8. Black cloth _ (吸收) light.来源:Z+xx+k.Com9. The government _ ( 宣布 ) its new economic polices.10. He _ (捐助) a lot of money to the charity (慈善机构).11. The news _ ( 使惊讶 ) everybody.12. He became _ (受到鼓舞的
7、 ) when he thought about helping the poor people.13. The bridge is under _ (建造)14. He asked me to lend him more money , but I _ (拒绝).15. You must be _ ( 提防,谨慎 ) about / of strangers .二短语互译。 (每个 1 分,共 15 分)1. put forward _; 2. draw /reach/come to a conclusion _3. cure sb of his illness_; 4. be absorb
8、ed into_5. under control _ ; 6. beyond control _7. be to blame for sth.; 8. exposeto _来源:学科网 ZXXK9. announce sth. to sb. _ 10. in addition_优质文档优质文档11.向.捐献某物 _ 12. 导致 _13.将和连接起来 _14. 除之外,此外_16. 有意义_三完成句子。 (每空 1 分,共 15 分)来源:学。科。网1. The best way _ _ (learn ) spoken English is to speak more. 2. I will t
9、ell him _ _ (一就) I see him.3. The basketball players career came _ an end when he broke his left arm.4. I thanked the host _ his kindness.5. Apart _ his nose, hes quit good-look ing.6. Ill try my best to find out the cause _ the fire.7. A working party has been set up to look _ the problem.8. After
10、a long journey , I felt very _ (tire ).9. As we joined the big crowed, I got _ ( lose ) .10. The water companies were also instructed not to expose people to _ (pollute ) water anymore.11. The woman liked the water so much that she had had it _ (deliver) to her house.12. John told the _ (astonish) p
11、eople to remove the handle.13. His wound became _ (infect ) with a new virus.四单项 选择 (共 25 小题,每题 1 分,共 25 分)1. Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices .A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D.buying2. The building _ in our school is for us teachers ,though theres no
12、ise most of the day, we still feel happy about it .A. built B. having been built C. to be built D. being built3. From his _ look on his face , the price of meat must have risen.A. disappointed B. disappointing C. satisfied D. satisfying4. _ time is _ forever.A. Lost ; losing B. Lost; lost C. Losing;
13、 losing D. Losing ; lost5. The flowers , _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitor to the beauty of nature.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt6. My mother is a _ driver; sh e never does any dangerous driving.A. cautious B. positive C. enthusiastic D. severe7. Please send us an e-
14、mail _ you arrive there. -I will. A. immediately B. the m oment when C. immediately when D. at the moment8. The bad weather was partly _ for crop failure this year. A. blame B. to blame C. blaming D. to have blamed 9. The man worked him sixteen hours a day and beat him _.A. as well as B. as a result
15、 C. apart from D. in addition10. Most of the factories under _ have been designed by Chinese engineers.A. conclusion B. control C. construction D. contribution11. She sent him a telegraph _ her immediate return to London. A. instructing B. concluding C. announcing D. talking 12. _, many workers from
16、 the countryside went back home ahead of time to 优质文档优质文档spend the spring festival together with their family.A. Getting paying B. Got to pay C. Having got paid D. To get paid 13. My father is very strict _ me _ my studies .A. in; with B. with; in C. in; in D. with; with 14. Sarah, hurry up . Im afr
17、aid you wont have time to _ before the party.A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change15. -How do you _ we go to Beijing for our holidays?-I think wed better fly there . Its much more comfortable.A. insist B. want C. suppose D. suggest 16. _ production up by 60%, the company has
18、had another excellent year.A. As B. For C. With D. Though 17. _ night coming on, they set off for home.A. As B. With C. By D. When18. Nothing can _ me finishing my work. Ill carry on with it.A. prevent B. keep C. lead D. help 19. Sorry , I cant help _ the room,. for Im too busy. A. painting B. paint
19、ed C. to painting D. paint来源:学科网 ZXXK20. The old couple _ some money every month in case of an emergency.A. put down B. put up C. put forward D. put aside 21. The detective , _to read a newspaper, glanced at the man _ next to a woman.A. pretending;seat B. pretending; seated C. pretended; seat D. pre
20、tended; seated22. All of the students were _ by the _ speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired;inspired B.inspiring;inspiring C. inspired; inspiring D.inspiring;inspired23. When I opened the door , I found my father sitting in his chair, completely _ a magazine. A. absorbing in B. absorbed in C.ab
21、sorbing to D. absorbed to 24. -Theres coffee and tea; you can have _-.-Thanks !A. either B. each C. one D. it25. Why! I have nothing to confess._ you want to say?A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that 五 英汉互译 (每题 4 分,共 20 分)1. Many thousands of terrified people died
22、 every time there was an outbreak.2. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.3. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the disease. 4. 我们的英语老师提出建议要我们多说,多读。 (put forward )5.你知道癌症和吸烟有关吗? ( be linked to )优质文档优质文档参考答案:一 1
23、. concluded 2. defeated 3. examined 4.cure 5. exposed 6. conclude 7.blame 8. absorbs 9. announced 10. contributed 11.astonished 12. inspired 13. construction 14. rejected 15. cautious 二 1.提出 2 得出结论 3.医好某人的病 4.被吸收进 5.被控制住 6.无法控制 7因受责备 8. 使暴露于 9. 向宣布某事 10.也,另外 11.contribute sth.to /towards 12.lead to
24、13.link to14.apart from 15.make sense三 1.to learn 2.the moment /the minute 3. to 4.for 5.from 6.of .7.into 8 .tired.9.lost.10. polluted 11. delivered 12. astonished 13.infected 四 1-5BDABB6-10AABDC11-15CCBAD16-20CBADD21-25BCBAA五 1,2,3 略4.Our English teacher put forward the suggestion that we should speak more and read more. 5.Do you know smoking is linked to cancer ?