精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上C2国际收支Payments among Nations1复式记账Double-entry bookkeeping概Any exchange automatically enters the balance-of-payments accounts twice as a credit and as a debit of the same value.规则:贷方项目A credit (+) is flow for which the country is paid;借方项目A debit (-) is flow for which the country must pay.例子:1出口(贷),进口(借);2本国常住者为外国人提供劳务或者从外国取得投资及其他收入(贷);而外国人为本国常住者提供劳务或从本国取得收入(借);3本国常住者获得(指购买)外国资产(借),外国常住者获得本国资产(贷);4外国人偿还债务(贷),本国居民偿还外债(借);5本国常住者收到国外单方面转移(贷),本国常住者对外国单方面转移(借);6官方储备减少(贷),官方储