1、.单项填空1(2013四川南充第二次适应考) Im sorry,I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You_something not very nice to me,but thats OK.Ahave said Bhad saidCwere saying Ddid say解析:选 D。句意:对不起,我不该对你那么粗鲁。你的确说了一些对我来说不太入耳的话,但没关系。根据题干中“shouldnt have been so rude”可知设空处表示过去的事情,故用过去时,排除 A 项;但设空处并不表示“过去的过去” ,故排除 B 项;C 项表示当时并未完成,不
2、符合句意,也被排除。D 项中的 did 表示强调。2(2012高考四川卷)I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese,and I said “Ni Hao”,just as I _ do in China.Amust BmightCcan Dshould解析:选 B。考查情态动词。句意:我靠得足够近去听他们说汉语,并且我说“你好” ,正如我在中国可能会那样做一样。由语境可知此处指不太肯定的推测,故选 B 项。must 表肯定的推测;can 表推测时通常用在否定句和疑问句中;should 一般指按常理来推测。3The watch is _ t
3、o her because it is the only thing that her mother,who is gone,left.Amysterious BpositiveCprecious Dsimilar解析:选 C。句意:这块手表对她来说是相当珍贵的,因为这是她母亲离开时留给她唯一的东西。precious“宝贵的” ,符合句意。4The Chinese now enjoy a much longer life and thei r _ of life has also been greatly improved.Aquality BfunctionCoutline Dplot解析:
4、选 A。句意:现在中国人的寿命长了,生活质量也有很大提高。quality 质量。5The house is too expensive._,it is a bit far from the company where I am working.So I have decided not to buy it.AMore or less BHoweverCSooner or later DBesides解析:选 D。句意:这套房子太贵而且离我的公司有点远,所以我不准备买它了。besides此外。6How do you find the British Museum?Great!Its _ wort
5、h _.Avery ;visiting Bwell;a visitCquite;being visited Dvery much;visiting解析:选 B。worth 的修饰语常用 well;worth 后可接名词或动名词。7Though I hadnt seen Jones for five years or so,I _ her voice as soon as I picked up my phone.Arecognized BknewCrealized Ddiscovered解析:选 A。know 表示“知道” ;realize 表示“意识到” ;discover 表示“发现” ,
6、都不符合句意。8How long has Jane _ Harry?I dont know and I even didnt know they had _.Abeen married to;got marriedBmarried to;married toCmarried;marriedDbeen married with;married解析:选 A。第一空表示状态,因与 how long 搭配,所以第一空应填 been married to;而第二空则表示动作,当 marry 无宾语时,通常用系表结构 be/get m arried。9What time would you like me
7、 to _ this evening for the concert?I think 630 will be OK.Apick up you Bcall you forCcall on you Dcall for you解析:选 D。pick up 用车接(某人/某物),但 up 是副词,代词应插入到 pick 与 up 之间;call on sb.拜访某人,显然意思不对;call for sb.接某人,for 为介词,故不选 B。10(2012高考天津卷)You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont._. Con
8、fidence is really important.AIts not my cup of tea BThats not the point来源:学科网 ZXXKCI dont think so DI couldnt agree more 来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|K解析:选 D。考查情景交际。句意: 你必须相信自己。如果你都不相信自己,没有人会相信你的。我非常同意。自信真的很重要。通过 Confidence is really important.可知第二个说话人同意对方的观点。故 D 项 I couldnt agree more“我非常同意”符合句意。A 项“这不是我所喜欢的(人或东
9、西)” ;B 项“那不是重点 ”;C 项“我不这样认为” ,均不符合句意。注意把握 couldnt 这样的否定式与比较级连用时表示最高级(肯 定语意)概念的用法。11(2011高考上海春招卷)Some young people these days just_go out of their homes to contact the real world.Amustnt BwontCmightnt Dshouldnt解析:选 B。句意:现在一些年轻人不愿意出去接触真实的世界。此处 wont 表示“不愿意” ;mustnt 表示“禁止,不可以” ;mightnt 表示“可能不” ;shouldnt
10、 表示“不应该” 。根据句意选 B 项。12I have to face _ a bad result.Sorry,I didnt realize the situation would be _ bad.Athat;such Bsuch;suchCsuch;that Dthat;that解析:选 C。such a bad result 如些糟的结果;that bad 如此糟糕,在这里 that 为副词,相当于 so。13(2012成都五校联盟三模) Can we fix a time for the party?We cant have the party_none of us have a
11、ny classes.Aexcept Bexcept forCexcept when Dexcept that解析:选 C。句意:我们能定下聚会的时间吗? 我们必须要定在我们都没有课的时间聚会。except for 后加名词、代词,不能直接加句子,故被排除; except 后可加 that 引导的宾语从句,也可加 when 引导的时间状语从句,但不能省略 that 或 when,故排除 A 项;根据句意可知设空处应为表时间的连词,故答案为 C 项。14(2012高考四川卷)New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new product
12、s faster and at a lower cost.Athat BthisCone Dit解析:选 D。考查 it 作形式宾语。句意:新技术已经使得以更快的速度且更低的价格生产新产品成为可能。在句式 make it possible to do sth.中,it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语为 to do sth., possible 作宾补。15Where is Frank?来源:Zxxk.ComHe is _ his planting done in the garden before the rain comes.Ataking BhopingCgetting Dgiving解析:选 C
13、。考查动词用法。 get sth.done 使得某事被做。四个词中只有 get 可以跟过去分词作宾补。.完形填空(2012高考安徽卷)When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a _1_ problem and had to go to hospital for a _2_ examination.It seemed a small _3_ compared to the one I was about to face,but things started to go _4_ r
14、ight from the beginning.Not having a car or _5_ the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B_6_ Id left myself plenty of time, soon it was _7_ I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the _8_ direction.I _9_ the bus and stood on the pave
15、ment not knowing what to do. I looked into the eyes of a _10_,who was trying to get past me. _11_,instead of moving on,she stopped to ask if I was _12_.After I explained my _13_ to her,she pointed to a bus stop across the street,where a bus would take me back into the city to my _14_.Sitting there w
16、aiting,I felt _15_ that someone had been willing to help._16_,hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby,I looked up to see a car with my new friend _17_ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a _18_ to the hospital.Such unexpected _19_ from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car
17、 at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose _20_, for all things are possible.【语篇解读】 本篇为记叙文。作者讲述了自己初到芝加哥人生地不熟而得到别人帮助的一次愉快的经历。一次去医院看病,乘车乘反了方向,一位好心的陌生人主动帮助自己,用车把自己送到医院,并且鼓励作者不要失去信念,一切皆有可能。1A.physical BtravelingCso cial Dhousing解析:选 A。根据接下来的 had to go to hospital for a
18、_37_examination 可知,是身体出现了问题。a physical problem 身体健康问题;a traveling problem 出行遇到的问题;a social problem 社会问题;a housing problem 住房问题。A 符合语境。2A.scientific BfinalCprevious Dthorough解析:选 D。a scientific examination 科学检查;a final examination 最终检查,复查;a previous examination 先期检查,预查; a thorough examination 彻底检查,全面
19、检查。作者去医院是进行“彻底检查” ,故选 D。3A.chance BchallengeCsuccess Derror解析:选 B。chance 机会;challenge 挑战;success 成功;error 错误,过失。根据语境可知,作者初到一个陌生的城市,人生地不熟,显然这对于作者来说,是个“挑战” ,而不是“机会” “成功”或“错误” 。而现在身体又出现了问题,等待作者的挑战更大。文意:这(指初到芝加哥人生地不熟)相比我即将面临的挑战 (指身体出了问题 )来说,只是个小挑战。4A.wrong BeasyCfast Dahead解析:选 A。根据 but 表示的转折关系以及接下来讲述的故
20、事可知,情况开始“恶化、变得糟糕” ,不再是个小挑战。go wrong 恶化,变得糟糕; go easy 变得容易起来,从容不迫;go fast 去得快;go ahead 前进,前行;干吧;开始做;发生。 来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|K5A.leaving BvisitingCknowing Dappreciating解析:选 C。根据接下来讲述的故事,作者乘车去医院乘错了方向,说明作者对新到的这个城市不熟悉,故选 C。leaving 离开;visiting 参观;knowing 了解;appreciating 欣赏。句意:由于作者没有车,对这个城市也不熟悉,所以只能靠乘公共汽车往返于 A
21、地和 B 地之间。6A.Although BSinceCUnless DOnce解析:选 A。although 表示转折关系;since 表示原因或时间; unless 表示条件;once 表示时间或条件。 “Id left myself plenty of time”与接下来的“I was going to be late”之间显然为转折关系,故选 A。7A.strange BnecessaryCobvious Dimportant解析:选 C。 It was strange (that).很奇怪;It was necessary (that).有必要;It was obvious (tha
22、t).显然;It was important (that).重要。根据语境,作者很快发现自己乘车乘错了,这样显然就不能按照预约的时间到达医院。由此可知 C 项符合文意。另外,其他三项填入此处时,that 引导的从句应使用“(should)动词原形”的虚拟语气结构。8A.same BrightCgeneral Dopposite 解析:选 D。作者乘车乘“错 ”了,方向自然也“错”了。in the same direction 同一方向;in the right direction 正确的方向;in the general direction 大致的方向;in the opposite dire
23、ction 相反的方向。因此只有 D 项可表达出方向“错” 了 的意思。9A.looked at Bwaited forCgot off Dran into解析:选 C。发现自己坐错了公共汽车,而且是朝着完全相反的方向,这样作者只有早点“下车” ,以便纠正错误。句意:我下车后,站在人行道上不知所措。10A.driver BfriendCstranger Dgentleman解析:选 C。根据下文可知,这是位女士, D 可排除。作者与这个人素不相识,并非朋友,B 也可排除。虽然这个人有车,自己开车,但开车不是她的职业,所以 driver 不合适。根据最后一段第一句中的 a passer-by 可
24、知,她只是一个素不相识的“过客” 。11A.Especially BSurprisinglyCProbably DNormally解析:选 B。这个陌生人不是继续走她的路,而是停下来问“我”是不是需要帮助。这让作者感到很“惊讶” ,因为作者刚到芝加哥时,这个城市给他的印象是 so big and unfriend ly(第一段的首句) 。especially 特别;surprisingly 令人惊讶地; probably 也许;normally 正常地。12A.nervous BexcitedCOK Ddangerous解析:选 C。nervous 紧张的,焦虑的;excited 兴奋的;OK
25、 正常的,不错的;dangerous 危险的。ask sb.if he/she is OK,实际上是问别人需不需要帮助。13A.idea BmotivationCexcuse Dsituation来源:学#科#网 Z#X#X#K解析:选 D。idea 想法,主意;motivation 动机;excuse 理由,借口;situation 情况,情形。陌生人停下来帮助自己,作者自然是向对 方说明了自己的“情况” 。14A.appointment BapartmentCdirection Dstation解析:选 A。appointment 约会,预约;apartment 公寓,套间;directi
26、on 方向,指导;station(车 )站。根据 42 空前后的 Id left myself plenty of time 和 I was going to be late 可知,作者去医院检查身体是事先预约好的。15A.afraid Bgrateful来源:Z,xx,k.ComC certain Ddisappointed解析:选 B。afraid 害怕的; grateful 感激的;certain 确定的;disappointed 失望的。陌生人主动帮助作者,作者自然是感到“感激” ,而不是“害怕的” “确定的”或“失望的” 。16A.Thus B ThenCPerha ps DSure
27、ly解析:选 B。thus 表示因果关系;th en 表示时间上的先后关系;perhaps 表示可能性;surely 表示肯定、必然。上下句之间为时间上的先后关系,故选 B。17A.staring BlaughingCwaving Dshouting解析:选 C。stare at sb.盯着某人看,后接动词不定式时,应省略 to;laugh at sb.嘲笑某人,后接 doing sth.;wave at 后可接动词不定式作宾补,即 wave at sb.to do sth.挥手示意某人做某事;shout at sb.对某人大声叫喊,通常带有恶意,此处为善意的帮助,故不合适。女士是在自己的车里
28、招手叫作者上她的车。18A.lift BsuggestionCbike Dguidebook解析:选 A。女士是返回来让作者 “搭便车” 。lift 此处意为“乘便车” 。19A.results BnewsCkindness Dappearance解析:选 C。女士先前给自己指了路,作者本来就感激。现在又返回来,让作者搭便车。这样的“友善”是作者没有想到的。女士的行为是“kindness 善意” ,而不是“results 结果”“news 新闻” 或“appearance 外表,长相” 。20A.power Bfaith来源:学,科,网Ctouch Dsupport来源:Zxxk.Com解析:
29、选 B。句意:“当我在医院下车转身来谢谢她时,她微笑着告诉我不要失去信念,因为一切皆有可能。 ”power 权力,动力,势力;faith 信任,信仰; touch 接触,联系;support 支持,支撑。根据接下来的 for all things are possible 可知,指的是“坚信人间有真情的信念” 。.阅读理解(2012云南模拟)A fathers job is unique.If parents had job descriptions,mine would read:organize bills,play dates,laundry ,meals,carpool ,snacks
30、 and outings.The only thing on my husbands description would be the word “fun”written in big red letters along the top.来源:学科网 ZXXKOur parenting styles complement each other.His style is a nonstop adventure where no one has to worry about washing their hands,or eating vegetables.Im too busy worrying
31、to be fun.Besides,every time I try,I am constantly outdone by my husb and.I bought my children bubble gum-flavored toothpaste,and I taught them how to brush their teeth.They thought it was neat until my husband taught them how to rinse (漱口) by spitting out water between their two front teeth like a
32、fountain.I tried singing fun songs as I washed behind my childrens ears during bath time.They enthusiastically sang and clapped until their father came in and taught them how to catapult (弹射) the soap into the sink with the washcloth.I took the children for a nature walk to corral (把赶入) a slow ladyb
33、ug (瓢虫) into my sons insect cage.I was “cool”until their father came home,spent two minutes in the backyard,and captured a beetle the size of a Chihuahua (吉娃娃,一种产于墨西哥的狗)I try to tell myself I am a good parent even if my husband does things I cant do.I can make sure my child ren are safe.But I cant w
34、ire the VCR so my children cant watch their favourite video.I can carry my children in my arms when they are tired and kiss them good night.But I cant flip them upside down so they can walk on the ceiling or prop them on my shoulders so they can see the moths flying inside the light fixture.I can ta
35、ke them to doctor appointments,but Ill never go into the wilderness to fish.Ill even sit in the first row of every Little League game,but Ill never teach my children how to hit a home run or slide into first base.I can do a lot of things for my children,but no matter how hard I try,I can never be th
36、eir father.1Whats the job of the mother in the passage?ALooking after children,going shopping and doing housework.BGoing shopping and sending her children to school.CPlaying with her children and going to school with them.来源:学科网DWorking in the office and taking care of her children and husband.解析:选
37、A。细节理解题。从第一段第二句 “我的任务就是:管理账单、陪孩子玩、洗衣、烧饭、与人商量合伙用车接送孩子上学、做甜点和带孩子们去郊游”可知 A 项正确。2The father will do the following EXCEPT _ according to the passage.Agoing wi ld to fish with the childrenBmaking appointments with do ctorsCflipping t he children upside downDteaching the children how to hit a home run解析:选 B。由倒数第二段可知,跟医生预约是母亲 (作者)的职责,因此 B 项当选。3Whats the best title for the passage?AMothers have a unique jobBChildren are very importantCFathers have a unique jobDParents have gentle children解析:选 C。主旨大意题。文章开头就说父亲的职责是独特的,再结合下文可知父亲的职责母亲是代替不了的,文章最后一段再次点明了中心。故选 C 项。