1、专题三 形容词和副词1(2012高考辽宁卷)We used to see each other _, but I havent heard from him since last year.Aespecially BregularlyCparticularly Dapproximately2(2012高考大纲卷)Next to biology,I like physics_Abetter Bbest Cthe better Dvery well3(2012高考天津卷)The dog may be a good companion for the old. _, the need to take
2、 it for walks may be a disadvantage.ABesides BHowever CTherefore DInstead4(2012高考福建卷)Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _ respected.Aespecially Bequally Cnaturally Dnormally5(2012高考福建卷)Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?Sorry. I returned it to the library just now.
3、 Maybe it is still_Aavailable Baffordable Cacceptable Dvaluable6(2012高考湖南卷)Bicycling is good exercise;_,it does not pollute the air.Anevertheless BbesidesCotherwise Dtherefore7(2012高考浙江卷)The research lacks _ evidence,and therefore,its conclusions are doubtful.Asolid Bfierce C severe Dpotential8(2012
4、高考浙江卷)Mike was usually so careful,_ this time he made a small mistake.Ayet Bstill Ceven Dthus9(2012高考四川卷)The hotel is almost finished,but it _ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.Aonly Balso Ceven Dstill10(2012高考四川卷)I make $2,000 a week.60 surely wont make _ difference to me.Athat a big B
5、a that bigCbig a that Dthat big a11(2012高考安徽卷)Interest is as _ to learning as the ability to understand,even more so.Avital Bavailable Cspecific Dsimilar12(2012高考安徽卷)Queen Elizabeth is often thought to be the richest woman in the world._,her personal wealth seems rather small.ABesides BOtherwiseCHow
6、ever DAltogether13(2012高考山东卷)Be _you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.Areasonable BconfidentCcreative Dgrateful14(2012高考湖北卷)“Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do about it, ” Father suggested_ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.Atentativ
7、ely BthoughtlesslyCdefinitely Drudely15(2012高考湖北卷)Can you tell the_difference between the words “require” and “request”? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.Adramatic BregionalCapparent Dsubtle16(2012高考湖北卷)Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained_;people are still
8、looking for other possible solutions.Aunchallenged B relevantCcontroversial Dcontradictory17(2012高考新课标卷)The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _Athe best Bbest Cbetter Dthe better18(2012高考新课标卷)This restaurant wasnt _that other restaurant we went to.Ahalf as good as Ba
9、s half good asCas good as half Dgood as half as1B 句意:在过去我们经常定期见面,但是,自从去年以来我还没有收到过他的来信。本题考查副词。 especially 特别地;regularly 定期地;particularly 特别地;approximately 大约。根据句意选项 B 为正确答案。2B 句意:我最喜欢生物,其次是物理。由 next to 仅次于,及句意可知本处考查副词最高级。故选 B。其它三项不合句意。3B 句意:狗或许是老年人的好的陪伴者,但是不足之处是需要带它去散步。考查副词辨析。A.另外;B.然而,但是;C.因此;D.反而,相
10、反。4B 考查副词的意义。句意:任何一个人,无论他是官员,还是汽车司机,都应该受到公平的尊敬。especially 特别地;naturally 自然地;normally 正常地。故选 B。5A 考查形容词的词义。 available 可利用的;affordable 买得起;acceptable 可接受的;valuable 有价值的。句意: “你可以把飘借给我看吗? ”“对不起,我刚才把它还给图书馆了,或许它仍在有人看着吧” 。6B 句意:骑自行车是一种很好的运动,而且,还不污染空气。本题考查连词的用法。连词的选择主要从上下文的逻辑关系来考虑。此处,is good exercise 和 does
11、 not pollute the air 之间应为顺承关系,所以选 besides。而 nevertheless“然而”表转折关系,otherwise“否则”表选择关系,therefore“因此”表因果关系,故都排除。7A 句意:这个研究缺乏有力的证据,所以它的结论是令人疑虑的。考查形容词的词义。solid 有力的;牢固的;fierce 强烈的;severe 严厉的;potential 潜在的。8A 句意:迈克通常很细心,然而这一次他犯了一个小小的错误。考查转折副词。yet 然而;still 仍然;even 甚至; thus 因此,故选 A。9D 句意:这家宾馆快完工了,但客人入住仍需一两个周
12、的时间。本题考查副词。A.仅仅,B. 也,C.甚至;更, D.仍然,故答案为 D。10D 句意:我每周挣 2000 美元,60 美元肯定对我不会有多大影响。本题考查语序。that 此处为副词,意为“那么 ”相当于 so,应置于形容词 big 前,不定冠词置于名词前。故答案为 D。11A 句意:兴趣对于学习,如同能力对理解一样重要,甚至更重要。考查形容词辨析。12C 句意:女王伊丽莎白二世,经常被认为是世界上最富有的女人。然而,她个人的财富好像是很少的。however 然而,表转折。考查副词辨析。13A 句意:合理些好不好,你不能指望我在如此少的时间内完成所有的工作。本题考查形容词辨析。reas
13、onable 合理的;confident 自信的;creative 创造性的;grateful 感激的。14A 句意:父亲以试探的口气向来讨论这个难题的邻居建议道:“或许我们需要请来史密斯医生来讨论一下该怎么办?”本题考查副词的辨析。tentatively “试探性地” ,thoughtlessly“草率地;轻率地” ,definitely“清楚地;明确地” ,rudely“粗鲁地” 。 “试探性地”提建议符合句意。15D 句意:你能告诉我 require 和 request 这两个词的细微区别吗?本题考查形容词的辨析。dramatic “戏剧性的;引人注目的;巨大的” ,regional“区
14、域性的” ,apparent“表面的;明显的” ,subtle“微妙的;细微的” 。require 和 request 是同义词,都有“要求”的意思,区别很小,很“微妙;细微” ,所以答案选 subtle。16C 句意:该地区的房屋是否该拆除还存在争议,人们还在寻找别的可能的解决方案。本题考查形容词的辨析。unchallenged“不成问题的 ”, relevant“相关的;切题的” ,controversial“有争议的” ,contradictory“对立的;矛盾的” 。根据句意,因为该问题存在争议,观点不一致,所以在寻求别的解决办法,controversial 符合语境。17D 句意:对我们来说结果不很重要,但如果我们确实能赢,那就更好了。本题考查固定搭配。 “so much the better”如此则更好,故选项 D 为正确答案。18A 句意:这个饭店还不如我们去过的那个的一半好。本题考查倍数的表达方式。倍数的表达一般有三种方式:.times比较级than; .times the名词of; .timesas.as. ;此题考查的第三种方式,故答案为 A 项。