精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上GCT英语核心词汇 解析01 abandon: 基本含义及其用法:(1) sb:放弃,抛弃不顾义务,忠诚或责任而不予支持或帮助;遗弃:Never abandon our friend in trouble. 永远不要置朋友于危难之中而不顾。(2) sth:离弃,丢弃,通过离开、停止操作或不再居住而放弃,特别是危险或迫近的威胁所导致的结果:The captain made the tough decision that they abandon the ship. 船长做出艰难的决定:弃船。-(3) abandon doing 放弃做某事:He abandoned smoking.(4)oneself to (doing) sth: 使自己沉湎于(做) After they departed, he abandoned himself to drinking: 自从他们分手以后,他就一直沉湎于醉酒。(从这个意义上,abandon还可以用作名词,意思是“狂热”)He abandoned him