1、.单项填空1.In_，the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners a re fond of rice.A.common B.totalC.general D.particular解析:选 C。句意:一般地说，北方人喜欢水饺，而南方人喜欢大米。in general“一般来说” 。2.The agreement the two countries have_is highly praised by the international society.A.taken B.came C.arrived D.reached解析:
2、选 D。come to/arrive at/reach an agreement 达成协议。3.She knows that_cars in that garage belong to _ girls who live next d oor.A.the；the B./；theC.the；/ D./；/解析:选 A。the cars 与 the girls 均表示特指，前面要加定冠词。4._I want to stress is that each of us should listen more to others.A.What B.WhyC.Which D.Where解析:选 A。句意:我想
3、强调的是每个人都应该多听听别人的建议。What 在主语从句中作宾语。5.He received a set of china yesterday from his parents _ sixty pieces.A.consisted of B.consisting ofC.consist of D.to consist of答案:B6.These graduates began to seek employment_ they left university in order to make a living.A.so that B.as if C.although D.as soon as
4、解析:选 D。 as soon as 一就，引导时间状语从句。7.(2011高考福建卷)Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?I am afraid you _，in case he comes late for the meeting.A.will B.mustC.may D.can解析:选 B。句意:我该马上通知他日程改了吗？我想你必须(通知他) ，以免他开会迟到。本题考查情态动词。must 必须；will 愿意，将要；may 可以；can 能够。根据句意可知，正确答案为 B 项。8.(2012高考江西卷)It
5、 suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.KA.whether B.whereC.which D.that解析:选 D。考查固定句式。It occurred to sb.that.表示“某人想到” 。句意:他突然想到把钥匙落在办公室里了。it 是形式主语，主语从句成分完整，不能用连接代词 which 引导；whether 与 where 不符合句意。9.The second way_the problem of street crime is to negotiate with t
6、he government.A.approach B.approachingC.to approach D.approaches解析:选 C。当 first，next 或者 last 这样的词语所修饰的名词或代词需要接后置定语时，常用动词不定式形式。10.(2013扬州调研)Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field，he succeeded _ other more wellinformed experimenters failed.A.as B.unlessC.what D.where答案
7、:D来源:学科网11.(2013西安铁一中模拟)Next door to ours_，who has just returned from the United States.A.where lives an old ladyB.where does an old lady liveC.lives an old ladyD.do es an old lady live解析:选 C。考查倒装句。句意:我们隔壁住着一位刚从美国回来的老太太。当“介词地点状语”位于句首时，句子要完全倒装。12.(2013沈阳四校联考)You should make_of your time to learn your
8、 lesson well.Yes， I will make good_of it.Please believe me.来源:学科网 ZXXKA.best；use B.the most；useC.least； fun D.worst；story答案:B13.(2012高考江苏卷)Honey，the cats stuck in the tree.Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder.?Oh，it jumped off._.A.Never mind B.All rightC.No problem D.Take care解析:选 A。考查情景交际。never
9、 mind 没关系，不要紧；all right 行，可以；no problem 没问题；take care 当心。句意:宝贝，猫卡在了树上。你能不能关掉电视、找把梯子？哦，它跳下来了。没事。由 it jumped off 可知，问题解决了，接下来应是叫对方不要担心。故选 A。14.Why did you hesitate to accept the job offered by the company？If I were you，I would take it immediately.But for me， it was_death and life.A.the matter of B.a m
10、atter of C.a matter with D.the matter with解析:选 B。a matter of death a nd life 生死攸关的事。15.Shes decided to work parttime._I dont think shes in need of money.A.Yes， Id like to. B.Thanks a lot.C.What for? D.Why not?解析:选 C。根据后面的“我觉得她并不缺钱”可知，这里是问 “为什么要出去做兼职工作？”What for？为什么呢？.完形填空(2013重庆第二次调研)I had a cigaret
11、te one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.I know smoking is bad for me，and_1_.I had tried to kick the hab it，but_ 2_.Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer.How many times had she begged me to give_3_up？After she died，I made up my mind to stop，and did s
12、o，but_4_I started up again.The house had been one of Aunt Bernies favorite places to stay.Lately，I had earned some_5_income by renting it out.New renters were_6_to arrive that afternoon.The house has no electricity，so I had to_7_there was enough propane(丙烷)in the tank to_8_the fridge and the stove(火
13、炉).Seeing the house in the distance through the trees，I thought about_9_.I could still hear her_10_telling me， “Give up smoking；it will_11_you.” As I was_12_the house，the voice grew stronger, _13_my aunt were standing right beside me.Finally，I couldnt_14_it any longer.I smothered(闷熄)it.“Fine，Auntie，
14、I _15_.See？”I continued down the path，_16_the urge to light up again.Reaching the house，I opened the door.Whoa！I stepped back.The_17_was strong.Propane gases！I ran around to the back and found the problem.T he previous_18_had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left.The house had been
15、_19_up with gas for a week!If I had still been smoking that cigarette.I thought now，_20_.My aunt Bernie was right.Smoking can kill me.The next day I started a quitsmoking program，and I havent lit up since.1.A.helpless B.harmfulC.useless D.dangerous解析:选 D。从文章最后一段的 Smoking can kill me.可知抽烟 不但有害，而且还很危险
16、(dangerous)。2.A.hadnt B.shouldntC.mustnt D.couldnt解析:选 D。作者尝试戒烟，但不能(couldnt)戒掉。3.A.it B.herC.this D.that解析:选 A。指请求作者戒烟，故用 it 指代抽烟。4.A.possibly B.naturallyC.shortly D.hardly解析:选 C。作者下决心戒烟，但很快(shortly)又开始吸了。5.A.special B.extraC.high D.low解析:选 B。作者继承了 Aunt 的房子，将它出租，当然可赚得些额外 (extra)的钱。6.A.able B.gladC.d
17、ue D.willing解析:选 C。be due to do sth.意为“预定要干某事” ，符合语境。7.A.take care B.find outC.make out D.make sure来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.K解析:选 D。这里指确保(make sure)有足够的丙烷，让冰箱和炉子运行。8.A.start B.manageC.run D.stop解析:选 C。从上题解析可知应用 run。run 此处意为“(使某物) 运转，起作用” 。9.A.my cigarette B.my auntC.new renters D.the tank解析:选 B。在远处透过树林看这个房子作者
18、想起了 aunt。10.A.sound B.voiceC.noise D.cry解析:选 B。从常识及下文的 the voice grew stronger 可知应该是 voice。11.A.harm B.damageC.kill D.hurt解析:选 C。从上文可知，作者的 aunt 就是因为吸烟而患肺癌而死，再结合此处作者的 aunt告诫如果不戒烟，它会让作者丢掉性命。12.A.approaching B.passingC.opening D.entering解析:选 A。随着作者靠近(approach )房子，aunt 的声音变得越来越大。13.A.even if B.asC.becau
19、se D.as if解析:选 D。好像 aunt 就站在“我”身边一样，故用 as if。14.A.see B.findC.bear D.hear解析:选 C。想起 aunt 的话，终于作者不能再忍受(bear)，把烟熄灭了。15.A.put it out B.gave it upC.put it away D.gave it way解析:选 A。从前面的 I smothered(闷熄)it 可知是灭掉烟，故用 put out。16.A.stopping B.resistingC.feeling D.keeping解析:选 B。把烟弄熄后，作者开始作思想斗争，抵制(resist)想抽烟的诱惑。
20、17.A.desire B.houseC.voice D.smell解析:选 D。下文反复提到房子里丙烷泄漏了，这里指气味(smell)很强烈。18.A.owners B.rentersC.neighbours D.guests解析:选 B。指以前的租客(renters)忘记关气罐了。19.A.mixed B.covered来源:学科网 ZXXKC.filled D.caught解析:选 C。指整个房子里都弥漫着丙烷气体。fill up with 意为“充满” 。20.A.frightened B.excitedC.surprised D.disappointed解析:选 A。作者想到如果自己
21、还在抽烟的话，后果不堪设想，当然是害怕(frightened)了。.阅读理解(2012高考福建卷)Finally, a cellphoneThats.a phoneWith rates as low as $3.75 per week!“Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter th e digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuc
22、k by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. The phones all have cameras, computers and a “globalpositioning” something or other thats supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk t
23、o my grandkids! The people at the store wer ent much help. They couldnt understand why someone wouldnt want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive . and the contract (合同) lasted for two years! Id almost given up until a friend told me about her ne
24、w Jitterbug phone. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch.with a phone I can actually use.”Affordable plans that I can understandand no contract to sign (签订)! Unlike other cell phones, Jitterbug has plans that make sens e. Why should I pay for minutes Im never going t
25、o use？And if I do talk more than I plan, I wont find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaired phone. Best of all, there is no contract to signso Im not locked in for years at a time. The USbased customer service is second to none.And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.Mo
26、nthly Minutes 50 100Monthly Rate $14.99 $19.99911 Access FREE FREELong Distance Calls No additional chargeNo additional chargeFriendly Return Policy 30 days 30 daysCall now and receive a FREE gift when you order. Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you dont love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitter
27、bug comes ready to use right out of the box. If you arent as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions.Call 18888098794 or visit .【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。 “我”本无意买手机，却因为一次汽车抛锚，在公路上滞留了一个小时使得“我”下定决心走进了手机店。最后，考虑到便
28、利和便宜的服务， “我”最终决定买一部 Jitterbug 手机。如此全面的服务，低廉的收费，还等什么呢？赶快行动吧。1.What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone?A.Being stuck by the highway.B.Being urged by his grandkids.C.Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.D.Being attracted by the friendly return policy.解析:选 A。细节理解题。第一段前三句话说明了“我”最后决定走进手机
29、店买手机是因为“.the last straw was when my car broke down，and I was stuck by the highway for an hour.”，所以 A 项的描述正是“我” 考虑买手机的原因。2.On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about _.A.$3.75 B.$4.99C.$14.99 D.$19.99解析:选 B。推理计算题。文章中表格内容显示每个月 100 分钟的花费是 19.99 美元，所以每周的花费是 4.99 美元。解答好本题的关键是
30、看清原文的“Monthly Rate”和题干中的weekly rate。3.An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is _.A.its discount price with a free giftB.its reasonable rate plans without a contractC.its “globalpositioning” system with 911 accessD.its good customer service all over the world解析:选 B。细节理解题。文中提到买手机有免费的礼物，但是
31、没有提及 A 项中描述的discount“打折，优惠” ；第一段说当“我”走进手机店准备买手机的时候，却又因为手机的一系列服务包括它的全球定位系统能随时把“我”从某个地方找出来使得“我”改变了主意，由此推断作者并不喜欢 C 项所描述的服务；由文中第二段的“The USbased customer service.”可知 D 项中的 all over the world 描述不对；从文中第二段“Best of all， there is no contract to sign.”可知 B 项描述的内容正是 Jitterbug 手机吸引“我”的一个优点。4.The main purpose of the passage is to _.A.tell a customers story of JitterbugB.provide two ways to order JitterbugC.give a brief introduction of JitterbugD.attract potential customers to Jitterbug解析:选 D。推理判断题。从文章的倒数第二段内容描述的 Jitterbug 手机的一系列优点可判断本文的目的是吸引人们来买 Jitterbug 手机。A、B 、C 三项只是文章的细节内容描述，而非本文的写作意图。
