1、.单项填空1Is there anything wrong ,Bob?You look sad.Oh,nothing much.In fact,I_of my friends back home.Ahave just thought Bwas just thinkingCwould just think Dwill just be thinking解析:选 B。考查时态。根据句意,考查说话之前正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。2(2011高考陕西卷)His first novel_good reviews since it came out last month.Areceives Bis re
2、ceivingCwill receive Dhas received解析: 选 D。句意:他的第一本小说自从上个月出版以来受到了良好的评价。本题考查动词的 时态。根据 since it came out last month 可知本句应用现在完成时,故选择 D 项。3(2013山东济南质检)We have much_,but we differ in appearance.Ain common Bin particularCin general Din all解析:选 A。have much in common 有很多共同之处;in particular 尤其;in general 一般来说;
3、in all 合计。来源:学科网4While working in the country ,the students_a great deal of knowledge on plant life.Alooked up Bpicked up 来源:学#科#网 Z#X#X#KCput up Dcalled up解析:选 B。考查动词短语辨析。句意:在农村工作时同学们学到许多植物方面的知识。look up 查阅;put up 搭起;call up 给某人打电话;pick up 学到。5It seems that he is_our village.He spent_of his childhoo
4、d here.Anew to;most Bfamiliar with ;partCsimilar to;a part Dlike;much解析:选 B。句意:好像他对我们村子很熟悉。 他在这里度过了他的部分童年时光。be familiar with 对熟悉。6The type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music_.Ato dance Bto dance toCdanced Ddanced to解析:选 B。dance to music 伴着音乐起舞,用不定式 to dance to 作定语。7(20
5、13淄博测试题)My uncle suggests I_abroad.I would rather you_at home.Ago;stay Bwent;stayedCgo;stayed Dwent;stay答案:C8(2012高考山东卷)If we _ adequate preparations,the conference wouldnt have been so successful.Ahavent made Bwouldnt makeCdidnt make Dhadnt made解析:选 D。考查虚拟语气。句意:如果我们没有做好充分的准备,会议是不可能那么成功的。由语境可知“会议是成功
6、的” ,因为“我们作了充分的准备” ,由此推断此题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,if 从句用过去完成时,主句用“would/could/should/mighthave done”形式,故 D 项正确。掌握与过去、现在或将来事实相反的虚拟语气的构成是解答此类题目的关键。9He was worried,because he lost his bag_his passport,ID card and a lot of money.Aincluded BincludingCcontained Dcontaining答案:D10My grandfather is a very humorous per
7、son,and he often_us for hours with funny stories.Aencourages BentertainsCeducates Ddirects 解析:选 B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我爷爷非常幽默,经常会给我们讲几个小时的有趣故事来使我们快 乐。encourage 鼓舞;entertain 使快乐,招待;educate 教育;direct 指导。11(2013豫南九校联考)The new college graduate has tried several companies,but each time he_.Ahas been turned downB
8、had been turned downCwas turned downDis turned down解析:选 C。考查时态。大学毕业生找工作被拒绝发生在过去,所以应该用一般过去时。12(201 3绵阳中学测试题)How do you think of his teaching method?It should be popular;it_practical.Aproves Bis provedChas been proved Dwas proved答案:A13The old woman_her sons and daughters_and see her from time to time.
9、Asuggested;to come Bhoped;to come来源:学科网 ZXXKCdesired ;coming Ddesired ;to come答案:D14With his efforts of ten years,Mr.Smith has_a general manager with a big company.Aturned Bturned overCturned up Dturned into解析:选 D。turn into“变成” ;turn over“翻转” ;turn up“露面” 。15In the botanical garden we can find a(n)_
10、of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.Aspecies BgroupCamount Dvariety答案:D.完形填空(2012高考大纲全国卷)Around twenty years ago I was living in York._1_ I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree,I could not find _2_ work.I was _3_ a school bus to make ends meet and _4_ with a friend of mine,
11、for I had lost my flat.I had _5_ five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not _6_ the job.“Why has my life become so _7_?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to _8_ a little girl,she handed me an earring _9_ I should keep it _10_ somebody cl
12、aimed (认领) it.The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”At first I got angry.Then it _11_ me I had been giving all of my _12_ to what was going wrong with my _13_ rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a _14_ of fifty things I was happy with.Later,I decided to _15_ more
13、things to the list.That night there was a phone call for _16_ from a lady who was a director at a large _17_.She asked me if I would _18_ a oneday lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers.I said yes.My _19_ there went very well,a nd before long I got a wellpaid job.To this day I know
14、 that it was because I changed my way of _20_ that I completely changed my life.【语篇解读】 文中讲述“我”尽管有丰富的工作经验和硕士学位,但在找工作的过程中屡遭挫折。一个小女孩交给我一个刻有“开心快乐”的黑耳环,使我无意间意识到我的错误所在,我改变了思维方式,积极地面对生活。经过不懈努力,我终于找到了一份待遇不错的工作。告诫人们不要总是只看到生活中不好的一面,而要多看到其阳光的一面。1A.As BThoughCIf DWhen解析:选 B。由下文的“我找不到工作 ”以及我有丰富的经验和硕士学位可知,此处表示转折。
15、故 B 项 though 正确。2A.successful BextraCsatisfying Dconvenient解析:选 C。由上文“我有丰富的经验和硕士学位 ”以及下文我不断面试寻找工作,可知是找不到满意的工作。satisfying“令人满意的” ,符合语境。3A.driving BrepairingCtaking Ddesigning解析:选 A。由第三段首句“ 当我把车开到路边”可知我是驾驶校车而不是乘坐校车。4A.working BtravellingCdiscussing Dliving解析:选 D。由“因为我已经失去我的公寓 ”可知我当时正在和朋友一起“住” ,所以选livi
16、ng。5A.prepared for BattendedCasked for Dheld解析:选 B。该句句意是“我已参加了一个公司的五次面试” 。attend five interviews“参加了五次面试” 。6A.lose BlikeCfind Dget解析:选 D。结合上下文,上文 “我参加了( 一个公司的)五次面试” ,而下文是“我痛苦地想” ,可以推断出“他们打电话告诉我,我没得到这份工作” ,故选 get。7A.hard BbusyCserious Dshort解析:选 A。由“他们打电话告诉我,我没得到这份工作”和“我痛苦地想”可知我感觉生活是“艰难的” ,所以选 hard。8
17、A.wave at Bdrop of fCcall on Dlook for来源:学科网解析:选 B。由“当我把车开到路边 ”可知,此处是让乘客上(下)车。drop off“让下车” ,根据句意可知 B 项正确。9A.ordering BpromisingCsaying Dshowing解析:选 C。此处考查现在分词作伴随状语的用法。由语境“她交给我一只耳环, _我应该”推断此处用 say“说” 。10A.in case Bor elseCas if Dnow that解析:选 A。此处考查连词的用法辨析。由语境 “她交给我一只耳环,( 说)我应该保存着它, _有人来认领”可知选 in cas
18、e,意为“以防万一,以防” 。11A.hurt BhitCcaught Dmoved解析:选 B。此处考查动词辨析。由前句 “开始我很生气”和后文思想观点的转变可知,空格处是指“突然影响到,突然使” ,hit 除有“敲打,打击 ”之意,还有“对某人或某物产生意外的影响”之意。12A.feelings BattentionCstrength Dinterests解析:选 B。give/pay attention to“注意” ,符合语境。13A.opinions BeducationCexperiences Dlife解析:选 D。结合前面内容及本句可知,作者一直把注意力放在“生活”中坏的一面上
19、,因此 D 项正确。14A.list BbookCcheck Dcopy解析:选 A。make a list of“ 列单子,列清单” 。15A.connect BturnCkeep Dadd解析:选 D。由前文作者列出生活中令自已高兴的 50 件事的清单可知,是给清单上增添更多的东西。add 意为“增加,增添” 。16A.her Ba passengerCme Dmy friend解析:选 C。根据上下文可知电话是打给 “我”的,问我是否想作一次演讲。所以选 C 项。17A.hospital BfactoryCrestaurant Dhotel解析:选 A。由后文的 medical work
20、ers 可知是给医院的医护人员作演讲,所以推断此处为hosp ital。18A.listen to BreviewCgive Dtalk about解析:选 C。give a lecture“作演讲” 。19A.plan BchoiceCday Dtour解析:选 C。由上段的 a oneday lecture“一次一天的演讲”可知选 C 项。20A.operation BspeakingCemployment Dthinking解析:选 D。今天我知道是因为我改变了我的思维方式,我才完全改变了我的一生。the way of thinking“思维方式” 。.阅读理解(2013济南市高三教学质
21、量调研一模)Public schools in Washington,D.C.provide students with musical instruments for free.When something goes wrong with an instrument,Charles West and Larry Jernigan do the repairs.Both men approach their work with a passion(激情) For them,its important that students have a joyful experience with mus
22、ic.The two have worked together for almost 20 years.This year alone,theyve fixed about 450 instruments.Both men are musicians and music lovers,so learning to do repairs came naturally.“I have been a musician all my life.”says West, “I played in an orchestra here in the city.I majored i n music in co
23、llege.I played in an army band.”Jernigans musical interests ar e varied.“I was formerly trained in the piano and guitar.The alto sax,and the flute,I picked up while working here.”In addition to fixing instruments,the two also go to schools to instruct teachers and students on how to make minor repai
24、rs on their own. West believes if children start early and stay involved with music,it enriches other areas of their lives.“I see that in other kids.I see it in myself.I have seen it hundreds of times and it works, ”he says, “They learn teamwork.They learn patience and respect.”来源:Zxxk.ComBut West h
25、as concerns about the future of music in the electronic age.“This instant age has taken away from the sitdown,the patience.And to learn to play an instrument,it takes patience,it takes diligence ,it takes time.”Being able to enjoy music on the job is one of the benefits of the job.Both men agree the
26、ir best rewards are the students performances. 1. Whats the job of West and Jernigan at school? ATeaching music.BWriting music.CMaking musical instruments.DRepairing musical instruments.解析:选 D。由文中第一段最后两句的内容可知,他们在学校修理乐器。2.They love the job because they can_.Aearn more money Blearn repair skills C enj
27、oy music Dwatch performances解析:选 C。由文章最后一段首句 可知答案。3.Which of the following is TRUE of the two men?AThey have fixed 450 instruments in the past 20 years.BThey can play and repair musical instruments.CJernigan used to play in an army band.DWest was trained to play the piano.解析:选 B。由第一段最后一句可知 A 项错误;由第二
28、段内容可知 C 项错误;由第三段可知 D 项错误。4According to West,what can people learn from music?ATeamwork and patience.BThe value of time.CThe truth of society.DDiligence and confidence.解析:选 A。由倒数第三段最后两句内容可知答案为 A。5What is mainly talked about in the text?AHow to repair musical instruments.BLearning experiences of two repairmen.CHow to prepare a musical performance. DThe enjoyable job of two music lovers.解析:选 D。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了 West 与 Jernigan 两位音乐爱好者的愉快的工作。