精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上必修三第五单元词语解析1、ratherratherthan do 是而不是 相当于morethan or rather更确切地说 would rather dothan do 宁愿做而不愿做 would rather+从句（从句谓语用虚拟语气）宁愿某人 prefer to dorather than 宁愿做而不愿意做 would rather have done宁愿已经做了2、eastward：adv. 向东 adj. 向东的，朝东的-ward（s）=in the direction 后缀-ward（s）常与方向词如west，up，down，back，out等连用。一江春水向东流。A spring river flows eastward. 我们难以决定是向东走还是向西走。 We couldnt decide whether to go eastward or westward.3、surround 包围，环绕，围绕部队已经将该镇包
