1、优质文档优质文档第五单元过关检测卷第一部分 词汇短语与句型一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共 10 小题；每小题 0.5分，满分 5 分)1The VOA _(广播) to all the parts of the world.答案：broadcasts2I caught sight of a _(熟悉的 ) face in the crowd.答案：familiar3In the evening he does an _(额外的) job in a restaurant to earn more money.答案：extra4The school is a_to Beijing Nor
2、mal University.答案：attached5Only by working with c_ can you get a chance to win.答案：confidence优质文档优质文档6We really appreciate your d_ to the construction of our homeland.答案：devotion7Do you enjoy Mozarts_ (class) pieces of music.答案：classical8Johns_ (perform) in the exam was really disappointing.答案：perfor
3、mance9Just tie it _ (loose)答案：loosely10Kitchen equipments should be _(吸引人的)as well as functional.答案：attractive二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)( 共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分)1I approve of your trying to _，but please dont 优质文档优质文档neglect your studies.答案：earn your living2China possesses enormous quantiti
4、es of coal and is rich in other minerals _.答案：as well3She_you is an English teacher.答案：as well as4When she was a little girl，she _becoming a ballerina.答案：dreamed of5Why do you turn your back，_something else.答案：pretending to do6I got this book _ at a secondhand bookshop.答案：by chance7If you drive like
5、 that，_youll have an accident.优质文档优质文档答案：sooner or later8_，the real poet is a master of words.答案：Above all9Its in this way that I_reading in any time.答案：have formed the habit of10The police had to employ force_the crowd.答案：to break up三、根据提示翻译句子(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)1With _，they both have to work ve
6、ry hard.(support)有这么多孩子要养，他们俩不得不辛勤工作。答案：so many children to support2Not until Tom told me what was happening did I realize that_.(play)直到汤姆告诉我所发生的事时，我才知道我正在被人戏弄。答案：I was being played jokes on优质文档优质文档3There are two buildings，_ stands nearly two hundred feet high.(larger)有两幢楼，较大一些的那个有将近二百英尺高。答案：the la
7、rger of which4Only after the result of the competition was announced over the loudspeaker _.(burst)只有当广播里宣布竞赛结果之后，同学们才欢呼起来。答案：did the students burst into cheers5It was _that they came up with a good suggestion.(midnight)直到半夜他们才提出一条好的建议。答案：not until midnight第二部分 语言知识与运用第一节 完型填空(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30
8、分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的A，B ，C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。A little girl wanted to become a great pianist，but all she could play on the piano was the simple little tune， “Chopsticks”No 优质文档优质文档matter how hard she tried，that was the she could do.Her parents 1decided after some time to arrange for a great pian
9、ist to teach her to play properly.Of course，the little girl was .2When the little girl and her parents arrived at the pianists house for the first lesson，they were led by a servant into the living room，where they saw a beautiful concert grand .Immediately，the little girl over to the piano and began
10、3 4playing“Chopsticks” Her parents felt of their daughters 5behaviour and started cross the room to tell her to stop.However，as she played，the pianist the room and the little girl to continue.6 7The pianist then took a on the piano bench next to the little 8girl，listening to her play.After a moment
11、he began to play along with her， adding some basic tones.The little girl to play 9“Chopsticks”The parents couldnt believe their .They were 10hearing a beautiful piece of music，played by their daughter and the pianist，and enough，the central theme of it was 11still“Chopsticks”At times you may feel lik
12、e youre a(n) that you will never 12accomplish great things.But think of that little girl.All she could play was“Chopsticks”Nobody wanted to hear“Chopsticks”It was an embarrassment to her parents and to everyone else.Yet the 13musician encouraged her to keep on playing.We were born with gifts and .Su
13、re，compared to some 14peoples abilities，our gifts and talents may seem like“Chopsticks”not very original and not very spectacular.But keep on playing and make some room on the piano for our pianists.15优质文档优质文档1A.best Bworst Chardest Deasiest解析：no matter how 引导的是让步状语从句，后面应该是和前面相反的意思，所以选 best。答案：A2A.p
14、leasing Bsorry Cworried Ddelighted解析：自己弹得不好，现在有高人指点，小女孩肯定“高兴”了，所以选 delighted。答案：D3A.violin Bbench Croom Dpiano解析：根据后文的“the piano” 可以得出答案。答案：D4A.walked Bwent Crushed D moved解析：小女孩见到好钢琴，急切地去弹，所以用 rushed。其他词均不能表达小女孩的急切心情。答案：C5A.ashamed Bfrightened Cpleased Dexcited解析：小女孩的父母知道自己孩子的钢琴水平，极力要阻止她弹，优质文档优质文档怕
15、她被笑话，所以当时很尴尬，因此选 ashamed。答案：A6A.left Bentered Ccleaned D locked解析：他们是由仆人领进来的，在小女孩弹钢琴时，音乐家进来了，所以选 entered。答案：B7A.told Bencouraged Cadvised D forbade来源:学科网解析：根据后面“Yet the musician encouraged her to keep on playing”可知，音乐家鼓励小女孩弹钢琴，所以 选 encouraged。答案：B8A.book Bcup Cstep Dseat解析：take a seat 意为“坐下”，根据后面的 o
16、n the piano bench 可以推出钢琴家在小女孩旁边坐了下来，所以选 seat。答案：D9A.stopped Bimproved Ccontinued Drepeated解析：因为他们一起弹奏，所以小女孩应该是继续弹，因此选continued。答案：C优质文档优质文档10A.daughter Beyes Cpianist Dears解析：根据后文“They were hearing a beautiful piece of music.”，可知小女孩的父母简直不敢相信他们的耳朵，说明小女孩和钢琴家一起弹得太好了。答案：D11A.amazingly Bsadly Chappily Dd
17、isappointingly解析：小女孩仍然弹奏原来的那首曲子“Chopsticks” ，但是曲子听起来很优美，这很令人吃惊，所以选 amazingly。答案：A12A.somebody Bnobody Canybody Deverybody解析：根据后面的句子“you will never accomplish great things”可以看出你什么都做不好。nobody 意为“小人物，无足轻重的人”。答案：B13A.tiring Bpleasant Cannoying Dsurprising解析：根据文章的描述，小女孩的钢琴弹得很糟糕，所以选annoying。tiring 意为 “令人疲
18、倦的”。答案：C14A.abilities Badvantages Ctalents Dgoods优质文档优质文档解析：根据后面的句子“our gifts and talents may seem likeChopsticks”可以得出答案。答案：C15A.piece Bmusic Ctable Dbench解析：联系上下文可知选 bench。答案：D来源:学科网 ZXXK第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Chinese proverbs are
19、 rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life.16. these proverbs there are often interesting stories.For example，the proverb， “plucking up a crop 17. (help) it grow”，is based on the following story.It is 18. (say) that a shorttempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very a
20、nxious to help his rice crop grow up quickly.He was thinking about 19. day and night.But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day，he came up with an idea 20. he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.He did so the next day.He was very tired 21. doing this for a whole day,22. he
