1、12-3同步检测.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1This was shown to the world in a new flag called the U_ Jack.2The girl is of great a_.3His words p_ me.4You should make your trip to the United K_ worthwhile.5P_ you would like to go this way.6His English teacher has a great i_ on his belief.7John has a twostorey house of his
2、 o_.8F_ the letter before putting it in the envelope.9Two p_ five is seven.10He should a_ the books on the shelf.答案：1.Union 2.attraction 3.puzzled 4.Kingdom 5.Perhaps 6.influence 7.own 8.Fold 9.plus 10.arrange. 用所给词的适当形式填空1We left the room very _(quiet)2Now when people refer to England you find Wale
3、s _ _(include)as well.3They looked after the _(frighten) boy.4The teacher _(suggestion)that we should be on time tomorrow.5How pleased I am to see you well today and looking so _ _(happily)答案：1.quietly 2.included 3.frightened 4.suggests 5.happy.根据汉语意思完成句子1张先生病了。王先生将代替他。Mr Zhang is ill. Mr Wang will
4、_ _ _ _ him.2他的早餐包括干面包和一杯茶。His breakfast _ _ dry bread and a cup of tea.3我们知道一百年构成一个世纪。As we know, one hundred years _ _a century.4不要依据第一印象判断一个人。Dont _ a person only _ the basis _first impressions.5最大的岛叫不列颠岛，被英吉利海峡与法国隔开，海峡有一处只有 20英里宽。The largest island is called Britain, which_ _ _France 2_ the Engl
5、ish Channel, _ at one point is only 20 miles wide.答案：1.take the place of 2.consists of 3.make up 4.judge, on, of 5.is separated from, by, which.单项填空1When could you have a meal with me?Id like to go whenever it is _ to you.Afit BniceCconvenient Dsuit答案：C be convenient to“对方便/便利” 。2Come and see me whe
6、never_.Ayou are convenientByou will be convenientCit is convenient to youDit will be convenient to you答案：C be convenient to sb.“对某人来说方便/便利” 。3A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift.Aare offered Bhave been offeredChad offered Dis offered答案：D 主语为 a library, 因此谓语动词应用单数，此处应用被动语态。4T
7、he report_ damage to crops by acid rain.Ashow Bshows evidence ofCgives evidence of Dbear evident of答案：B evidence of damage 危害的迹象，迹象应是“表明” ，故选 B。5_ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.AAttracting BAttractedCTo be attracted DHaving attracted答案：B
8、the girl 与 attract 为被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语。6What do you think of the book?Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second time.Ato read Bto be readCreading Dbeing read答案：C be worth doing“值得做” 。7She has great influence _ the manager and can no doubt help you.3Aof BatCwith Din答案：C have influence on/with “对有影响” 。8Cancer_
9、 his lungs and he had to be operated on.Aaffected BeffectedCinfluenced Dhas an effect on答案：A affect v “影响” ，此处作谓语；effect n “影响” ；influence 不指疾病方面的影响；D 项时态不对，故选 A。9The advertising campaign didnt _sales.Ainfluence Bhave much effect onCtake effect Daffects答案：B have much effect on/upon “对有很大影响” 。10(2008
10、北京)It is worth considering what makes “convenie- nce”foods so popular, and _ better ones of your own.Aintroduces Bto introduceCintroducing Dintroduced答案：C and 连接并列成分，题干前面是 It is worth considering, and 后仍需要用 it is worth doing的结构。11How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except t
11、hat our car_twice on the way.Aslowed down Bbroke downCgot down Dput down答案：B 句意：“你们的峨眉山之行怎么样？” “每件事都很顺利，除了我们的车在路上抛锚了两次。 ”slow down“减速” ；break down“出故障，抛锚” ；get down“下来” ；put down“写下” 。由语境可知选 B。12Because of the urgent situation, the school_the children to leave school for a safe place at once.Aprepar
12、ed for Bprovided forCasked for Darranged for答案：D 句意：由于紧急情况，校方安排孩子们马上离开学校到安全的地方去。prepare for“为做准备” ；provide for“供应” ；ask for“要求” ，其宾语是物；arrange for sb. to do sth.“安排某人做某事” 。显然，D 项符合语境。13Can you_these chairs while I clean the floor?Afold up Bset up4Cturn up Dmake up答案：A 句意：我清洗地板时你能把这些椅子折起来吗？fold up“折叠
13、” ，符合句意。set up“建立” ；turn up“出现” ；make up“编造，化妆” 。14When I heard of the_news that my brother had passed the driving test, I felt very_.Adelighted; delightful Bdelighted; delightfulCdelightful; delighting Ddelightful; delighted答案：D 句意：当我听到我弟弟通过驾驶考试这个令人愉快的消息时，我感到很高兴。第一空用 delightful表示“令人愉快的” ，修饰 news；第二
14、空用 delighted表示“感到高兴的” ，指人的感受。15What can I do for you, madam?Id like to book two tickets for the basketball match on August 18.Sorry. But we have no tickets_.Aspare BusefulCavailable Dsuitable答案：C available 意为“可得到的，可获得的” ，在此作后置定语，符合语境。spare“多余的，空闲的” ，不作后置定语；useful“有用的” ；suitable“合适的” 。.阅读理解Hawaiis Bi
15、g IslandNickname: Hawaiis Island of Adventure.Size: 4,028 square miles.Population: 148,677. The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and KailuaKona on the west.Temperature: Averages between 71 and 77 year around (expect the mercury (水银柱) to drop at higher heights)Beaches: 47.Golf C
16、ourses: 20.Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feet.Agriculture: The bulk (主体) of Hawaiis agricultural products are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya.Lodging: 9,655 rooms total; Nightly rates range from$ 35$ 5,000.Airports: Hilo International Airport on t
17、he east side and Kona International Airport on the west side.Rental Cars: All of tile nationally known rental car companies have 5locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as numerous resorts. In addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.Reso
18、urces: Call(800)6482441 to order a video, poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bureau. See www.bigisland.org for Updated information.Shopping: The large shopping centres are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kohala Coast.1The passage is intended to be read by_.A. students B. businessm
19、en C. tourists D. immigrants答案：C 推理判断题。全文介绍了夏威夷的旅游胜地长岛的风土人情，再由Resources下的内容知，这是一则广告，其目标群体当然是“旅行者，旅游者” 。2What does the underlined part “expect the mercury to drop at higher heights” mean?A. Things are easy to lose weight at higher places.B. Dropping things from higher places is expected.C. Temperatur
20、e is expected to be lower at higher places.D. Temperature is expected to be higher at higher places.答案：C 推理判断题。由前面的黑体字“Temperature”知，本部分介绍的是温度，故排除 A、B 两项；再由常识知，高度越高，温度越低，所以选 C项。3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island?A. By train B. By air C. By rental car D. By taxi答案：A 推理判断题。由 Airports 知，此处交通有飞机；再由 Rental Cars下的内容知，有 cars和 taxis。所以没有火车通行。
