高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes-语法同步测试 新人教版必修1.doc

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1、优质文档优质文档Unit4 Earthquakes-Grammar I. 词汇选用所给单词的适当形式填空:burst, frighten, judge, organize, rescue, shake, ruin, destroy, injure, shelter, honour, disaster, electricity, prepare 1. The flood _ a lot of houses and many people became homeless.2. After _ was cut off, the lights went out.3. _ always come sud

2、denly and cause a lot of damage.4. The _ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.5. A car accident happened with two people killed and one seriously _.6. St. Petersburg was almost in _ after it was under attack for 900 days by the Germans.7. The rescue workers put up a lot of tents so t

3、hat the homeless survivors could be _.8. Next month a new monument will be built in _ of those who died in the terrible disaster. 9. The river _ its banks and flooded the village.10. They were badly _ by the news of her death.II语法:定语从句a. 把下列句子改写成定语从句。1. I have a friend. He likes listening to classic

4、al music.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress. I gave it to her.3. The students article was published. I know the student.4. Betty is studying English very well. She has never been abroad.5. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.b. 用适当的关系代词填空。1. The building _ wall i

5、s white is my uncles house.2. I know the boy _ you are looking for. 3. Will you please lend me the very book _ you bought yesterday?4. The student _ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5. The season _ comes after spring is summer.6. This is the museum _ we visited last Saturday.7

6、. Is this museum _ _ you visited last Saturday?8. I found some photos of interesting places _ were not far away from our city.优质文档优质文档9. The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.10. The girl _ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.III单句改错1. Xiao Ming hasnt come yet. What has happened

7、 of him?2. He is such a good student that all his teachers think little of him.3. Im proud in being a Chinese.4. I, who is your friend, will surely help you with your English.5. A smelly gas came out from the cracks of the well.6. She left me stood there without saying goodbye and went away.7. Tom i

8、s burying in thoughts of the past.8. There have had many great changes in my hometown since I left.9. The problem is too difficult for us to solve it.The boss told the workers that he would have their wages risen.IV句子翻译1. 正在修建的公路将有 80 米宽。 (that/ which)2. 这场大火毁坏了这栋大楼的 23。(destroy)3. 街头的尽头有一个小书店。(at t

9、he end of)4. 今天别去溜冰了冰上有裂缝很危险。(crack)5. 地震过后,全城到处是残垣断壁。(in ruins)6. 营救队员去救幸存者。(rescue)7. 他们在一棵大树下避雨。(shelter)8. 政府对他的发明评价很高。(think highly of)9. 你认为海啸前会发生什么?(tsunami) (happen)10.1906 年 4 月 18 日清晨 5 点 13 分旧金山(San Francisco)市发生了强烈的地震。(shake/ strike/ hit)Suggested answers:I词汇优质文档优质文档a. destroyed, electri

10、city, Disasters, frightened, injured, ruins, sheltered, honour, burst, shaken.II. 语法a.把下列句子改写成定语从句1. I have a friend who likes listening to classical music.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress that/ which I gave her.3. I know the student whose article was published. 4. Betty, who has never b

11、een abroad, is studying English very well. 5. My grandparents live in a house, which is more than 100 years old.b. whose, who/ that/ whom, that, who/ whom/ that, which/ that, that/ which, the one, which/ that, whom, whoseIII单句改错1. of to 2. little well/ highly 3. in of 4. is am 5. from of 6. stood st

12、anding 7. burying buried 8. had been 9. it 去掉 10. risen raisedIV句子翻译1. The road (that/which is) being built will be 80 metres wide.2. The big fire destroyed two thirds of the building.3. There is a small bookstore at the end of the street.4. Dont go skating todaythere are dangerous cracks in the ice

13、.5. An earthquake left the whole city / town in ruins.6. The rescue workers came to the survivors rescue.7. They took shelter from the rain under a big tree.8. His invention was highly thought of by the government. 9. What do you think will happen before a tsunami?10.At 5:13 on the morning of April 18th, 1906, the city of San Francisco was shaken/ hit/ struck by a terrible earthquake.At 5:13 on the morning of April 18th, 1906, a terrible earthquake happened in/ took place in / hit/ struck/ shook the city of San Francisco.

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