精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现代语言学一 绪论 1 Linguisitics: 语言学 Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language 2 Phonetics: 语音学 The study of sounds which are used in linguistics communication is called phonetics. For example, vowels and consonants 元音、辅音、声调、以及节奏、音变3 Phonology: 音韵学The study of how sounds are put together and used in communication is called phonology. For example, phone, phoneme, and allophone. 4 Morphology: 形态学The study of the way in which morphemes are arranged t
