1、优质文档优质文档allow/permit 的用法1、allow/permit1)用法相同allow / permit sb .to do sth .允许某人做 某事allow / permit doing sth . 允许做某事。此时动词只用 ing 形式。反义词 forbid 具有同样用法。2)意义有异同许多情况下可换用，只是词意的强弱上有差异。allow 语意较弱，含有“听任”，“默许”，“不加阻止”的 意思；permit 语意较强，强调 “正式认可”，“批准”的意 思。如：The nurse allowed him to remain there ,though it was not p
2、ermitted.护士让他留在那里，虽然这时（规定）不允许的 。2、amazeamaze vt.使 惊奇= astonish, surpriseThe news amazed us greatly.这条消息使我们感到很惊奇。拓展：（1）amazed 人对感到吃惊的；am azing（某物） 信人吃惊的。They were all amazed at the amazing news. 听到这个令人吃惊的消息他们感到惊讶。来源: 学_科 _网 Z_X_X_K来源:Zxxk.Com来源:学科网(2)amazement n.to ones amazement 令人吃惊的是To my amazemen
3、t, they have gone to Xishuangbanna. 让我奇怪的是，他们去西双版纳了。优质文档优质文档类似短语：to ones happiness/excitement/sadness/puzzlement 使某人高兴的/兴奋的/伤心的 /迷惑的是3、announce/ explain/ introduce/ declareannounce, explain, introduce, declare 后面不接双宾语，若以人作宾语常置于 to 后。如：来源: 学。科。网 Z。X。X。KThe president announced to the workers the sad n
4、ews.The president announced the sad news to the workers.总裁向工人宣布了那不幸的消息。He introduced the new comer to everyone here.他把新来的那个人介绍给这里的每个人。report to sb.向某人汇报 report sth/sb.to sb.向某人汇报 /告诉。应用单句改错The teacher explained his students how to use the computer.No one declared us we could not smoke here.Key:explain 后加 to declare 后加 to来源:学科网 ZXXK
