1、优质文档优质文档prepare1、prepareprepare a plan/cards/a meal/ones lessons 准备一个计划/卡片/一顿饭/备课；prepare sb.sth./prepare sth.for sb. 为某人准备某物；prepare to do sth. 准备做某事；来源:学# 科#网prepare sb.for 使某人对进行准备；make preparations for 为做准备：辩析：prepare ones lessons(指教师) 备课；pr epare for ones lossons (指学生)准备功课prepa re for “为 做准备”，侧
2、重指动作；be(get)prepared for “对某事从物质上，心理上做好了准备”是系结构，表示 状态。对比：We are preparing for the final exam 我们正在为期末考试做准备。/We are well prepared for the final exam.这次期末考试我们已完全做好了准备。应用完成句子爸爸为我们准备了一顿丰盛的午饭。Father _ _ a good lunch./Father _ a good lunch_ us.明天是儿童节。孩子们在准备去爬山。Tomorrow is Childrens Day. The children are _
3、_ _climbing.我们必须让所有的人为可能的洪水做好准备。We must_ all the people_ the possible flood.外交部长对这样的问题没有思想准备。优质文档优质文档The Foreign Minister _ not_for such questions.Key:prepared,us/prepared,for preparing, to ,go prepare,fo r was,preparedprepare sb.for 该短语意为“使某人对 进行准备 ”。如：Mother is preparing me for my journey.prepare
4、作为动词，既是及物动 词，又是不及物动词且常与 for 连用。如：Mother asked my sister to prepare lunch.来源:Z&xx&k.Com2、presentbe present at 出席How many people were present at the meeting? 多少人出席了会议？拓展：present (1)n.礼物What present do you want for Christmas this year? 今年圣诞节你想要什么礼物？(2)v.赠予来源:学| 科|网Now that the sports meet is over, our
5、principal will present the prize.既然运动会已结束，我们校长将颁奖。(3)adj.现在的，目前的Im not going to buy a car at the present high prices. 以目前的高价，我不打算买小汽车了。来源:学. 科.网 Z.X.X.K(4)presently(adv.) = soonShe will be here presently. 她不久就会来。来源: 学科网优质文档优质文档(5)常用短语：at the present time = at present 目前，现在 for the present 暂时3、pleasure n.荣幸；愿意 Its my pleasure to help you. 愿意为你效劳。Its a pleasure for me to be invited to the party. 应邀参加晚会我深感荣幸。
