1、2018年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。1.A.marketplace B.farm C.particularly D.charge2.A.anger B.cacne C.hunter D.silence3.A.so mewhere B.troublesome C.position D.handsome4.A.arrow B.sparrow C.fellow D.cow5.A. examine B.expose
2、C.exist D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共 15 小题，每题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。6. Youre always late. You _ late three times this week.A. are being B. were C. had been D. have been7. -Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter?-No, you _ .A. shouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. cant8. Mother warned th
3、e boy _ the guard dog once more.A. notto touch B. to not touch C. is going to be D. would be9. Therere so many kinds of CD players on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy.A. what B. which C. how D. where10. _ by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare to sleep in her room.A. Frighten B. Fr
4、ightening C. Frightened D. To frighten11. China is larger than _ country in Asia.A. any B. anyone C. any other D. any other else12. Linda suggested _ anything about it until we found out more facts.A. not to say B. not say C. not saying D. to say not13. Bob was made _ his fathers car for two weeks a
5、s a punishment.A. to wash B. wash C. washed D. washing14. If it rains ,we wont go ,but the sky _ perfectly clear at the moment.A. is B. will be C. was D. had been15. _ as he is,he is not proud.A. Success B. Successful C. Successfully D. Succeed16. Mary is nearly thirty-three. Her parents think its t
6、ime she _ married.A. would get B. gets C. get D. got17. -Do you think we are going to miss the train?_.A. I dont suppose it. B. I expect not. C. I hope not. D. I dont believe it.18. Well,we dont have any alcohol. So we just use petrol_.A. then B. in change C. instead of D. instead19. -Mr. Smith look
7、s sad today.-He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke our in his house and his dog got_.A. burned B. to burn C. burning D. to be burnt20. _ we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided.A. If B. Whether C. What D. That三、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。One of the
8、 most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our minds we can see what has not yet happened. For example,while we are looking forward to 21 a new place or country,we 22 what it will be like. We predict (预料) the way people will eat,dress and act. Of course,we
9、do not always predict things 23 Things are often very different from the way we 24 them to be.One of the most 25 dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule,who had been 26 to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had 27 and analyzed (分析) the problem from every angle (角
10、度) for days,but there seemed to be no way of 28 out the answer.Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he 29 up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 30.The hypnotist (催眠者 ) sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 31 : I want you to concentrate on my voice. T
11、hink about 32 You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice,your 33 will get heavier. Soon you 11 be asleep.You will hear my voice and understand my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are 34 asleep,and when you wake up you will remember nothing.Yo
12、u will forget everything. Now I am going to 35 slowly from one to five. One,two,three,four ,five. 21. A. visiting B. seeking C. reaching D. discovering22. A. imagine B. know C. feel D. guess23. A. quickly B. simply C. correctly D. neatly24. A. required B. wished C. left D. expected25. A. funny B. du
13、ll C. famous D. silly26. A. managing B. trying C. thinking D. hoping27. A. studied B. learned C. discussed D. searched28. A. making B. finding C. turning D. letting29. A. gave B. sat C. woke D. got30. A. dream B. lesson C. research D. exercise31. A. softly B. loudly C. slowly D. firmly32. A. everyth
14、ing B. something C. nothing D. anything33. A. eyes B. feet C. head D. body 34. A. really B. extremely C. actually D. almost35. A. count B. say C. add D. speak四、阅读理解(共 15 小题，每题 3 分，共 45 分)阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。AOn Christmas Eve- the night before Christmas Day- children all over Britain pu
15、t a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He lands on the top of each house and climbs down the chimney and out of the fireplace. Then he fills each of the
16、 stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house,“ Father Christmas“ is really Mr.Green. Mr. Green doesnt climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small pres
17、ents. When they were very young,Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young,and they know who “Father Christmas“ really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.36. Christmas Eve is_.A. the night of Christmas DayB. the evenin
18、g of Christmas DayC. Christmas DayD. the night before Christmas Day37. When the children were very young,_.A. they didnt know who Father Christmas wasB. they knew that Father Christmas wasnt realC. they thought their father was Father ChristmasD. they knew who put the presents into their stockings38
19、. When the children are older,they_.A. know that Father Christmas is realB. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsC. know that Father Christmas is really their fatherD. know that Father Christmas is really their friendBNow satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. From spac
20、e,they can see any part of the earth. These satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms. These pictures are sent to weather stations on earth. Meteorologists (气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often s
21、ee how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean tha
22、t the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can report this.So weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make go
23、od forecasts for three or five days. Soon,perhaps,they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.39. Satellites travel_.A. in spaceB. in the atmosphereC. above the groundD. above space40. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because_.A. the weat
24、her satellites can do it easilyB. clouds form there C. the weather forms thereD. the pictures can forecast the weather41. Meteorologists forecast the weather_.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they receive satel
25、lite picturesD.during they study of satellite pictures42. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in_.A. taking pictures of the atmosphereB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing many other types of workD. weather forecastingCIn almost every big university in the United
26、States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or they can throw it. If th
27、ey move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards.If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to
28、the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.Cheerleaders come on the field to help the people cheer more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begi
29、ns in September and ends in November. If a team is very good,it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January !, the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.43. The passage talks about_.A. footballB. how to play
30、 footballC. American sportsD. American football44. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because_.A. ten yards is a long wayB. the other team tries to stop the ball being moved ten yardsC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one45. If they. _ ,the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are one of the best teamsD. move the ball to the end of the field46. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. Jumping.B. Dancing.C. Crying.D. Shouting.D
