1、优质文档优质文档Unit 2 第四课时 Using Language.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1Youve been working all morningyou_(应受)a rest.2The salesgirl refused to_(讨价还价)over the price.3The doctor said the old mans condition was_(没有希望的)4I felt rather_(愚蠢的)when I couldnt answer the teachers question.5If you
2、want to sell your product you must_(做广告)it.答案：1deserve 工作了一个早上了。你该休息一下了。2bargain 那位女售货员拒绝讨价还价。3hopeless 医生说这位老人的病是没有希望了。4foolish 当不会回答老师的问题时，我感到自己相当愚蠢。5advertise 想卖产品，必须做广告。.单项填空1It is_of you to cooperate with such a bad man.Aclever BfoolishCcruel Dkind答案：B 与这样的一个坏人合作共事认为对方是愚蠢的，故 B 项正确。foolish “愚蠢的”
3、 ，强调缺乏智慧或判断力。2Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died_.Aeach other Bone after anotherCone after one Done another答案：B one after another“一个接一个地” ，此处指事故中受伤的人们一个接一个地死去。each other“彼此”指两个人之间。one after one 无此结构；one another“相互” 。3Most of the students are making good progress, bu
4、t Michael is a_one.Ahopeless BuselessCendless Dhelpless答案：A hopeless“无望的，没有希望的” ，与前面的“making good progress”相对应，符合题意。useless“无用的” ；endless“无尽头的” ；helpless“无助的” 。4He_to be locked up forever for what he did.Ademands BdeservesCpredicts Dpresents答案：B deserve to do sth. “应受到惩罚” ，符合题意。demand“要求” ；predict“预
5、测” ；present“呈现” 。5Id like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith._.AOh, no. Lets notBId rather stay at homeCIm very sorry, but I have other plansDOh, no. Thatll be too much trouble答案：C 当别人发出邀请时如果无法出席，要委婉拒绝，且要说明拒绝的原因。6Remember that customers dont_prices in that city.Abargain with Bbargain a
6、boutCquarrel about Dargue about答案：B bargain with 后接人；quarrel about 指“为而争吵” ；argue about 指“为而争辩” 。7_that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.ASo successful her business was优质文档优质文档BSo successful was her businessCSo her business was successfulDSo was her successful business答案：B 本句是一个倒装句。so
7、.that.引导的结果状语从句，当 so 位于句首时，主句要用倒装。8My uncle_until he was forty.Amarried Bdidnt marryCwas not marrying Dwould marry答案：B 选用 until 或 not.until 句型的关键是谓语动词是否可以延续，如可以延续就用until；反之就用 not.until。动词 marry 是非延续性动词，所以选 B 项。9The old man was very tired, so he stopped_.Ato work Bhimself from workingCto take a rest
8、Dfrom work答案：C stop to work 意为“停下来开始工作” ；stop himself from working 意为“制止他自己工作” ；stop to take a rest 意为“停下来休息一会儿 ”；stop from work 无此说法。本句意为“老人太疲倦了，因此停下来休息一会儿” 。根据题意可知选 C 项。10Your suggestion deserves_. Please choose the wrong answer.Aconsidering Bto be consideredCbeing considered Dconsideration答案：C 该题
9、考查 deserve 的用法。 deserve 后可跟 v.ing/to be done/sth. 故不正确的应是 C项。.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could_1_play basketball.I like playing basketb
10、all though Im not good at it. Ive had a basketball_2_I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one_3_when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were_
11、4_allowed to play volleyball or badminton.My parents did not_5_me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls， ” they said._6_whe I went to play basketball with my friends, boys_7_at me on the court as if I were an alien.I was feeling_8_and had lost hope of playing basketball._9_， some
12、thing changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They_10_me to get back on the court.One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own_11_； let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talk
13、ed about_12_with me almost every day.I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion_13_to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can，_14_for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的)Basketball has become an important part of my_15_. I am interested in it. I watch matches and e
14、njoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also_16_a lot.Ive heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV. I have_17_to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an_18_. A
15、fter that, just be confident and_19_going. Never give up and youll make it sooner or later.I love the motto of the NBA. It can_20_my strong feelings for basketball, “I love 优质文档优质文档this game！”1A.ever Boften Cnever Dalways答案：C 上文 silently watch 和 really envied 暗示了该空应填 never。下文介绍的成长过程中“我”无法享受对篮球的爱也是选择
16、线索。2A.when Bbefore Cafter Dsince答案：D 主句是现在完成时，推知选 since。3A.struggled Bcared Cenjoyed Djoined答案：B 一开始“我”可以自由打篮球，因为我只是个小孩，没有人会介意。4A.only Balmost Chardly Dnot答案：A 与上文 it was always the boys who played basketball 形成对照，应填 only，表示人们对男女生学校活动的性别刻板化印象。5A.encourage Bagree Clet Dpermit答案：C 在家里父母也不让“我”打篮球。A 项搭配
17、不对。6A.Still BYet CJust DEven答案：D even“甚至” 。见下题解释。7A.looked Bglared Cglanced Dstared答案：D 甚至当“我”去和朋友们打篮球时，男孩们也盯着“我”看(不理解)，就好像“我”是个外星人似的。用 stare at 表示“盯着” 。glare 指“怒视 ”，不妥。glance 指“瞥一眼” 。根据语境，文中要表达的意思应是其他男孩不解地盯着自己。8A.up Bdown Cexcited Dsatisfied答案：B 学校不谁、家庭不让、男孩不理解使“我”打篮球的梦想根本无法实现， “我”感到心情沮丧。feel down
18、引申为“感觉沮丧的” 。9A.Unluckily BNaturally CUnexpectedly DClearly答案：C 下文交待“我”新交的朋友鼓励“我”重新回到篮球场，这一转机在当时是无法预料的，故填 unexpectedly。10A.encouraged Bforbade Censured Dexplored答案：A 他们鼓励“我”回到篮球场。11A.effort Bway Cbusiness Ddirection答案：B 走你自己的路，让别人去说吧。12A.basketball Bsports Cinterests Ddreams答案：A 本文话题是篮球与女生，因此该空应填 bas
19、ketball。13A.stuck Breferred Cturned Dreturned答案：D 在朋友们的鼓励与引导下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中。14A.but Bthough Cand Dhowever答案：C 前后是并列关系。15A.wish Blife Cwork Dstudy答案：B 篮球已变成“我”生命的一部分。16A.experience Bgrow 优质文档优质文档Clearn Dplay答案：C 通过篮球，我不但感到幸福、自信，而且还学到很多东西。17A.come Bturned Crefused Dhappened答案：A “我”逐渐意识到生活就像打篮球。18A.ide
20、a Baim Copinion Deffort答案：B aim“目标” 。19A.insist Bremain Ckeep Dlast答案：C 你首先应该有一个目标，然后应自信，并且不停地走下去。 20A.inform Bexpress Cignore Dconnect答案：B 这个格言能够表达“我”对篮球的强烈感情。.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。It is true that the first Olympic Games of the modern times in 1896 were not open to women. Baron Pi
21、erre de Coubertin, who gave new life to the Games, was very much a man of his time. He didnt like women showing up for the Games. But since this time, things have changed. History shows that the number of women participating_in the Olympic Games has been increasing over the years, since their first
22、participation in the 1900 Olympic Games and especially in the last 30 years. This development is of social, political and cultural significance(意义)The progress is the result of the cooperation(合作)of the entire Olympic Movement and of proper measures that the International Olympic Committee(IOC), Int
23、ernational Sports Federations(IFs), and National Olympic Committees(NOCs)have taken. Especially in the last 20 years, the IOC has enlarged the womens program at the Olympic Games, in cooperation with IFs and the Organizing Committees for the Olympic Games(OCOGs). This development was further strengt
24、hened(巩固)by the IOCs decision that all sports must have womens events. The IOC also started to work on increasing the number of women at leadership level in sports in 1981. Former President Juan Antonio Samaranch, who wanted to have women as IOC members, made a great contribution(贡献) 。Many sports vo
25、lunteers have worked to increase the number of women joining in the Olympic Games. This progress has been made also thanks to the strong determination of women from different countries of the world who have worked to make sure women are fully represented in all sports.1The underlined part“participat
26、ing in”in the first paragraph can be replaced by“_”Agetting close to Btaking part inCcalling for Dtaking over答案：B 词义猜测题。根据“But since this time, things have changed.”的语境可知越来越多的女子参加奥运比赛。2According to the first paragraph, all of the following are true EXCEPT that_.Awomen were not allowed to join in the
27、 1896 Olympic GamesBBaron Pierre de Coubertin was very famous when he was aliveCmany women have competed in the Olympic Games in the last 30 yearsDBaron Pierre de Coubertin tried his best to let women join in the Olympic Games答案：D 细节理解题。根据第一段“He didnt like women showing up for the Games.”可知Baron Pie
28、rre de Coubertin 并不支持女子参加奥运比赛。3What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?AWhy women were not allowed to join in the Olympic Games.优质文档优质文档BHow more and more women were able to join in the Olympic Games.CWhat some organizations have done for womens rights.DWhat sports volunteers have done to enab
29、le women to join in the Olympic Games.答案：B 主旨大意题。通读第二段，可知主要是讲在一些奥运组织与机构的积极努力下，越来越多的女子得以参加奥运比赛，而第三段是指体育志愿者以及世界各国的女子的积极争取也为越来越多的女子得以参加奥运比赛作出了贡献，故选 B。4According to the passage, which of the following organizations decided that all sports must have womens events?AIOC BIFsCNOCs DOCOGs答案：A 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Th
30、is development was further strengthened(巩固)by the IOCs decision that all sports must have womens events.”可知应选 A。5It is implied in the passage that_.Awomen first performed in the Olympic Games about fifty years agoBit was IFs that decided to enlarge the womens program at the Olympic GamesCJuan Antoni
31、o Samaranch didnt agree that women should be IOC membersDwomen themselves worked very hard so that they could join in the Olympic Games答案：D 理解推断题。根据最后一段的“This progress has been made also thanks to the strong determination of women.”可推断世界各国的女子为争取更多的女子可以参加奥运比赛做出了很多努力。选 做 题.短文改错此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出
32、判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线()划掉。此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。“Practice makes perfect” was an old saying. It tells us that it1._does not any matter if we are slow at doing something. As2._long as we keep on
33、 trying and practice, well do a good job3._in the end. The saying is especial useful in English study.4._Since a student is poor at speaking, he should grasp every5._chance to open mouth and speak English. His oral English6._may be excellent one day due to his hard works. Not only is7._the saying us
34、eful in English study, it is also helpful in our8._daily life. To an extent, it is no short cut in doing everything9._since key to success lies in “Practice makes perfect”.10._答案：1wasis 全文时态为一般现在时态。2把 any 去掉 not any 修饰名词。3practicepracticing keep on 后接动词的ing 形式。此处 practicing 与前面的 trying 并列。4especiale
35、specially 用副词修饰形容词。5SinceIf 句意：如果学生说的能力很差，他就应该抓住所有机会张嘴说。6open 后加 his mouth 为可数名词单数，不能单独使用。7workswork work 作“工作”之意时，是不可数名词。作“著作，作品”时才是可数名词。89itthere There is no short cut in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为：“无捷径可走” 。10since 后面加 the key 后有 to success 作定语，故在其前加 the，表特指。优质文档优质文档.新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作
36、文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。One day, Mr. Li accepted an invitation to a large business conference in Dalian.He felt very pleasing and decided to attend it.In the m
37、orning of November 12, he arrived at the conference.What a lot businessmen! He got a little surprised.The people, invited to the conference, came from the United States, Italian, France, Singapore, Japan, included some provinces of China.At the conference, they introduced their products like textile
38、s, computers, telephones, toys and so on.There was more than 50 show for different products.During the conference they build new relations with each other.答案：One day, Mr. Li an invitation to a large business conference in Dalian.He felt acceptedreceivedvery and decided to attend it. the morning of N
39、ovember 12, he arrived at the pleasingpleased In Onconference.What a lot businessmen! He got a little surprised.The people, invited to ofthe conference, came from the United States, ， France, Singapore, Japan, ItalianItaly included includingsome provinces of China.At the conference, they introduced
40、their products like textiles, computers, telephones, toys and so on. There more than 50 for different waswere show showsproducts.During the conference they new relations with each other.buildbuilt.对话填空请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。AAnn BBobA：Here are some questions abo
41、ut the Olympic Games. Please listen (1)c_and answer them one (2)b_one. When and where were the first (3)m_Olympic Games held?B：It was held in (4)G_in 1896.A：How (5)o_are the Olympic Games held?B：Both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games are held (6)e_four years.A：How many times have the Olympic Games
42、 been (7)s_because of war?B：Five.A：Whats the Olympic (8)m_？B：Its “Faster, Higher, Stronger” A：How many gold (9)m_did China win in the 2004 Olympic Games?B：Thirtytwo.A：In which events were many of the Chinese medals won?B：They were won in events such as diving, (10)g_， weightlifting and shooting.答案：1
43、carefully listen carefully 认真听。2by on by one 一个接一个地。3modern 根据下一句的回答可知问的是第一届现代奥运会。4Greece 根据常识可知第一届现代奥运会是在希腊举行的。5often how often 用来提问频率， “多长时间举行一次” 。6every every four years 每 4 年一次。7stopped 因为战争，奥运会被停止了几次？优质文档优质文档8motto “更快、更高、更强”是奥运会的“格言” 。9medals gold medal 金牌。10gymnastics gymnastics 体操。. 任务型读写阅读下
44、面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Ban Kimoon was made the 8th SecretaryGeneral of the United Nations. In his speech at the ceremony of his taking office, he thanked all the Member States for placing confidence in him, and also expressed his deepest respect and appreciation to all the leaders a
45、nd people of the Member States for their strong support.His remark about the former SecretaryGeneral, who he said had guided their organization into the 21st century and had made the UN truly vital to peace, prosperity and human dignity around the world, was particularly impressive. Mr Ban Kimoon st
46、ated in his speech that he had already made up his mind to build upon the alreadymade achievements of the UN.The new SecretaryGeneral thinks the UN is needed now more than ever before. The UNs major task in the previous century was to keep countries from fighting each other. In the new century, it is very clear that the UNs most important task is to strengthen the interstate system so that humanity may be better served. We need competent and responsible states to meet the needs of “we the peoples” for whom the UN was created. And the worlds peoples will not be f
