1、优质文档优质文档Unit 3 第四课时 Using Language.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1They are talking about the problems which_(出现)from the lack of communication.2The firm is Britains main producer of_(电子的)equipment.a3Everyone admires her strength of_(性格)and determination.4What do you charge for thi
2、s_(类型)of camera?5Did you_(发信号)before you turned right?答案：1arose 他们正在讨论信息缺乏所引起的问题。2electronic 这家公司是英国电子器材的主要生产商。3character 所有人都很欣赏她的性格和意志力。4type 这种型号的照相机你卖多少钱？5signal 右转弯前你是否发出了信号？.选词填空用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。watch over deal with in a way make up as a result with the help of in ones opinion go by from then o
3、n after all1It has turned out to be a nice day_.2_， you should apologize to her.3Two years_before she knew it.4I dont know how to_the naughty children.5The teacher asked the children to_a story about a trip to the moon.6It doesnt often rain in summer here._， we have to water the vegetable garden.7Th
4、e man is being_by the police.8_the teacher, I succeeded in doing the experiment.9_， the strange animal looks like a bear.10_， he refused to talk about it.答案：1.after all 2.In my opinion 3.went by 4.deal with5make up 6.As a result 7.watched over 8.With the help of 9.In a way 10.From then on.句型转换1What
5、did you do with the letter?_did you_ _the letter?2With my teacher helping me, I made great progress in English._ _ _ _my teacher, I made great progress in English.3With time passing, he became more and more intelligent._time_ _，he became more and more intelligent.4In my view, he is clever and dilige
6、nt._ _ _， he is clever and diligent.5Like many people, he prefers pop music to classical music._ _ _many people, he prefers pop music to classical music.答案：1.How, deal, with 2.With, the, help, of 3.As, went, by 4.In, my, opinion 5.In, common, with.单项填空1(2009湖北，25)Hiking by oneself can be fun and goo
7、d for health. It may also be good for_building.优质文档优质文档Arespect BfriendshipCreputation Dcharacter答案：D 本题考查名词的词义辨析。character building 性格的修养。题意：远足是有趣的，也是利于身体健康的。同时，也有益于个人品行的修养。2(2009重庆，26)Washing machines made by China have won_worldwide attention and Haier has become_popular name. Aa; the B/; aC/; th
8、e Dthe; a答案：B 考查冠词。attention 为不可数名词，一般不与冠词连用；第二空应用 a，因为 name 为单数可数名词。题意：中国制造的洗衣机赢得了全世界的关注，而且海尔成了一个家喻户晓的名字。3Last summer I took a course on_poisonous gases.Ahow to deal with Bwhat to deal withChow to be dealt with Dwhat to be dealt with答案：A 题意：去年夏天我参加了如何防治有毒气体的培训。deal with 通常与 how 搭配，do with常与 what 搭配
9、。在“疑问句不定式”结构中，不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。4I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.Dont be afraid; God will_us.Aturn over Bwatch overCgo over Dlook over答案：B watch over“照看；看守” ，符合题意。turn over“移交，转让” 。go over“复习，检查”；look over“瞭望，越过看” 。5If the chance would_， Id love to go abroad.A
10、rise BraiseCarise Dhappen答案：C 题意：如果有机会的话，我愿意出国。arise“上升；出现” 。raise“抬起；养育” ，是及物动词；happen“发生(意外的事)” ；rise“上升” 。6_he didnt help me with my work. Instead, just_.AIn a way; in my wayBOn a way; on the wayCIn the way; on the wayDBy the way; on my way答案：A 题意：在某种程度上他对我的工作没有帮助，相反地，他还妨碍了我的工作。in a way“在某种程度上” ；
11、in ones way“挡道；挡路” ，均为固定搭配。7_the help of force from a black hole, they flew back to the earth.AUnder BAtCWith DBy答案：C with the help of 是固定短语，意为“在的帮助下” ，注意在此结构中 with 不能用under 替换。8Do you think its going to rain over the weekend?_.AI dont believe BI dont believe itCI believe not so DI believe not答案：D I
12、m afraid, I think, I believe, I hope 等用于答语时，后面跟 so 与 not 表示肯定或否定，宾语从句可以省去。9My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _， he could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a result Bafter all优质文档优质文档Canyway Dotherwise答案：A 题意：我的朋友马丁患了一种奇怪的热病，结果既不能吃也不能睡。as a result 意为“结果” ，在句中充当状语。after all“毕竟；终究” ；anyway“无
13、论如何” ；otherwise 意为“否则” 。10He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his_was seen at its best when he worked with others.Atemper BappearanceCtalent Dcharacter答案：D 题意：他向人们证明自己是一位真正的绅士。当他与别人一起工作时，他的人格魅力显现得淋漓尽致。character 意为“性格；特征” ，the beauty of ones character 此处表示“某人的人格魅力” 。temper“脾气” ；appea
14、rance“出现；外表” ；talent“才能；天才” 。.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Computers are used more and more in hospitals. For example, patients_1_can be made through a computer, _2_saves a lot of time. So_3_keeping patients records on a computer. Another_4_is that anyone who wants information_5_a pa
15、tient can get it_6_， or even at the same time_7_someone else. In the past a doctor might_8_a patients records away to his room and keep_9_for weeks, which could make things_10_for the rest of us！ _11_， computers can often do a doctors work_12_than a human being can. Computers need no sleep_13_like a
16、 human being. They dont leave_14_any important points because of being tired. They never forget anything theyve ever been told, and they are often better at working_15_whats wrong with a patient，_16_the best treatment to give him. Some people_17_think we should all have regular computer check on our
17、_18_and then we would be able to cure most sicknesses in the early period_19_people will spend less time in hospital. All these have_20_the future will be better for doctors, nurses and patients!1A.treatments BappointmentsCmovements Dconversations答案：B 如从单句看，A、B、D 似乎都说得通，但按照上下文 B 最佳。appointment“预约” 。
18、2A.that BitCwhich Dthis答案：C which 在这里引导非限制性定语从句。3A.saves BdoCis Ddoes答案：D 此处为 So 的强调倒装形式。重复 saves，故用 does。4A.advantage BtechnologyCrule Dchoice答案：A 从上下文内容可知。5A.on BinCto Dtowards答案：A information on sb. “关于某人的信息” 。6A.slowly BwellCquickly Dclearly答案：C 通过电脑获得信息比其他方式更快。7A.like BfromCas Dwrite答案：C the sa
19、me.as.为固定结构。8A.in all BtakeCmiss Dbring答案：B 按照句意，此处应为“带走” ，故应为 B。9A.it BthatCthis Dthem答案：D patients records 为复数，故用 D。10A.difficult Beasy优质文档优质文档Cordinary Dpossible答案：A 此句的意思是：医生把一病人的病历带回自己的房间，其他人想再看到就难了。11A.However BAfter allCIn fact DSo far答案：C in fact“实际上” 。12A.worse BfasterCmore truly Dbetter答案：
20、D 后面的阐述都是说电脑做得好，故选 D。13A.in all Bat allCafter all Dabove all答案：B not(no)at all“一点也不” ，符合句意。14A.in BonCout Dat答案：C leave out“忽略” 。15A.at BoutCon Din答案：C work on“着手” ；work at“从事” ；work out“解出，弄清楚” ；work in“插进，引进” 。按句意，应为 C。16A.besides BexceptCanyway Dor答案：D 此处表选择，应为 or。17A.ever BevenCused to Dalmost答案
21、：B ever“曾经” ；even“甚至” ；used to“过去常常” ；almost“几乎” 。按句意，应为 B。18A.time BworkChealth Dbrain答案：C “检查身体”应用 check on ones health。19A.so BthatCbut Dso that答案：D people will spend less time in hospital 是 we should all have regular.in the early period 的目的，故选 D。20A.told BprovedCappeared Dcreated答案：B 所有这一切都证明未来对
22、医生、护士和病人来说都会更好。.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。From email to online shopping, you may think youve heard everything there to know about the electronic frontier(新领域). But with hundreds of thousands of Web pages being added weekly, there are plenty of surprises out there. Here are some of the m
23、ost intriguing(有迷惑力的)Put your kid on a greeting card. Here is how: simply take some pictures with a regular camera, and then ask the photo service to develop them digitally(数字化). For a small fee, youll receive your photos on a desk. Put that into your computer and, with a few clicks of the mouse, yo
24、u can view your photos on the screen. With a few more keystrokes, you can attach(使附在) the photos to email and send them to friends and relatives worldwide.Sign on to one or several greeting cards Web sites (www. cardcentral. net is an index of more than 1200 electronic card sites) and create an elec
25、tronic birthday or holiday card. Using your digital photos, you can paste your grandchildren onto the cover.If you dont want to use your own photos, go to to browse(浏览) hundreds of images in over 30 categories, all of which you can attach to an electronic greeting card for free. For a nominal fee y
26、ou can choose from a library of 75,000 images at .Call Australia for free. To have a telephone conversation over the Internet, the person 优质文档优质文档you want to talk to no longer needs a computer. Now all you need to talk to someone in Sydney is one computer with speakers, a microphone, a sound card an
27、d some software(available at or Microsoft. com). Typically, youll pay a monthly fee(usually under $ 20) to a service provider, but after that, the calls themselves are local(本地的). Sound quality is the same as that of a cell phone.Even if you dont have a computer, you can still use the Web to reduce
28、 your long distance phone costs. Some companies offer a service that lets you use an ordinary phone to call another ordinary phone, but charge only a few cents per minute for US. calls, because they send them through the Internet.Today 48 percent of American homes have computersa figure that is expe
29、cted to climb to 60 percent by 2003. And by the end of the next decade, Americans will likely be spending more time shopping, banking, investing and learning on the Internet than in the real world. If you cant do or find something on the Net today, you probably can tomorrow.1Over the Internet, you_.
30、Acan hear everything thereBwill meet with plenty of surprises which come out every weekCwill hear the things about the electronic frontierDcan find some things are very interesting答案：B 由常识判断，通过互联网我们可以接触到每周发生的大量的新鲜事物。2From the passage we can infer that_.Afewer people will use the Internet in the foll
31、owing ten yearsBmore people will study in the regular school by the end of the next decadeCfewer people will go to the regular school in the following ten yearsDmore money will be needed for a long distance call by the end of the next decade答案：C 由短文的最后两句话判断。3If you want to attach a photo to your ema
32、il, you have to_it.Adigitalize Btake Cpicture Dsend答案：A 由第二段内容判断。4Which of the following is NOT true?AA telephone conversation over the Internet can be carried out without computers.BOver the Internet, the receiver of the phone conversation doesnt need a computer.CThe phone conversations over the In
33、ternet are much cheaper.DThe longdistance calls are local themselves.答案：A 据第五段的“To have a telephone conversation over the Internet, the person you want to talk to no longer needs a computer.”判断。选 做 题.短文改错此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上
34、，用斜线()划掉。此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。When my father bought a computer as a birthday present to1._me last year, I felt very exciting. As we all know, computers2._are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can3._be stored in them. We can als
35、o learn that has lately happened4._in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do the5._job which were very dangerous. Now, however, computers can do it6._instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises7._优质文档优质文档on my computer. Then it will correct and tell me the right8._a
36、nswers. In this way it is very convenient for me to prepare for9._the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend.10._答案：1tofor buy sth. for sb.“买某物给某人” 。 2excitingexcited ed 形式多修饰人，ing 形式多修饰物。3usefullyuseful get 在此是系动词，接形容词。4thatwhat what has lately has happened“最近发生的事” ，what 作从句的主语。5去
37、掉最后一个 the6jobjobs 由该行的 were 可知，此处 job 用复数。7diddo 由全文时态知。8correctandthem correct 是及物动词，需接宾语，此处用 them 替代 exercises。9verymore 由下一行的 than 可知，此处用比较级。10.新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
38、注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Time is valuable but limit. Theres a famous saying, “Time is life”， this shows the importance of time. When time has gone, it will never return back. It is a pity when many people make poor use of time. They spend their precious time oversleeping, dr
39、inking and hanging around. They dont realize wasting time is equal with wasting part of their life. They always regret having made little achievement as far. Therefore, we should form the habit of value time. Do not put off what can be done today tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure, bu
40、t lead us on the road to poverty and even deaths.答案：Time is valuable but . Theres a famous saying, “Time is life”， shows limitlimited this whichthe importance of time. When time has gone, it will never return back. It is a pity whenthatmany people make poor use of time. They spend their precious tim
41、e oversleeping, drinking and hanging around. They dont realize wasting time is equal wasting part of their withtolife. They always regret having made little achievement far. Therefore, we should form assothe habit of time. Do not put off what can be done today tomorrow. valuevaluing till/untilLazine
42、ss will not only bring us failure, but lead us the road to poverty and even .onto deaths death.对话填空请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。Kate：Excuse me, Jack, I want to speak good English.Can you give me some (1) a_？Jack：Of course. Kate, Id be (2)h_to help you.There are lots of
43、 things you can do to (3) i_your English.Kate: Like what?Jack：Well, you need to (4) p_as much as possible by listening to English programmes on the radio and TV.Kate：What (5) k_of programmes?Jack：News programmes, teaching programmes and some good films. And novels or books in 优质文档优质文档English are wel
44、l worth (6) r_.Kate：Ah, there are lots of ways I can try!Jack：Its also important for you to get a good learners dictionary. Ill send you some (7) i_about choosing and (8) u_a good dictionary. Can you give me your email address?Kate：Yes, here it is.I am sure my English will get much better (9) w_all
45、your help. Thank you, Jack!Jack：Youre welcome, Kate. Good (10) l_.答案：1advice 2.happy 3.improve 4.practise/practice 5.kind/kinds 6.reading 7.information 8.using 9.with10luck.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Long school dayMore learning? Not necessarilyRecently we talked about how some
46、American schools have made changes in the traditional school year. Their goal is to improve student learning.Some have extended the school year, or reorganized it to avoid a long summer break. Another choice is to extend the school day. A new report from the Center for Evaluation and Education Policy at Indiana University examines research into how effective this is.The traditional school day has not changed much in more than a century. Activities or special programs might mean a longer day. But younger children usually go to school from about nine oclock in the morning until about thr
