1、优质文档优质文档Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero- speaking& Writing 测试单项选择1 I _ him 100 yuan and must pay him back tomorrow.AdebtBoweC borrowDlend2 I dont want to join them on holiday.I cant _ to spend money the way they do.AaffordBallowC manageDpermit3 So far nothing _ Tom.I want to know the reason _ he
2、hasnt written to me. A heard from；whyBhas been heard from；whyC was heard from；that Dhas heard from；that4 Mary is a _ girl loved by everybody.Alively BaliveC living Dlive 5 Though some foreign scientists had a _ opinion of his new invention, his fellow workers never thought _ of it.Ahighly；lowBlow ；h
3、ighC high；highlyDpoor；highly6 Im sure the red team will _ the game.AwinBbeatC defeat Dsucceed7 Im sorry to_ you to so much trouble.Thats all right.AputBaddC giveDtake 8 I waited for the car from the factory to _ me.Acall onBcall forC call out优质文档优质文档Dcall up9 Your daughter has two children, doesnt s
4、he?Thats right.She _ in 1972Adid marriageBwas marriedC married with JohnDgot married10 This kind of material can be used to _ plastics.Ataking the place ofBtake place ofC taking place ofDtake the place of11 A week is too long.Try to be back in a _ of days.AnumberBdozenC coupleDscore12 Those _ things
5、 need water and air, or they will not keep them _.Alive；livingBliving；aliveC alive；livelyDlively ；live13 She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.Ato cleanBcleaningC cleanedDbeing cleaned14 The speech was very _ , and we were _ to tears.Amoved；movedBmoving；movingC moving；movedDmoved
6、；moving15 （ 2000 上海春招）It was for this reason _ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.AwhichBwhyC thatDhow16 She _ Robert for a year.AmarriedBmarried withC has been marryingDhas been married to17 Li Ming _ be in this city, for he has just gone to Shanghai.优质文档优质文档AcantBm
7、ustntC needntDshouldnt18 _ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.AHow interestingBHow an interestingC What interestingDWhat an interesting19 After her son was lost, the old ladys hair _ grayer and grayer.AgoBwentC changedDlooked20 The reason _ she missed school this morning was
8、 _ she had to look after her sick grandpa.Awhy；thatBbecause ；whyC that；becauseDwhich；that21 Do you think we should _ Bobs while we are in London?Acall onBcall forC call atDcall upon22 Please find out _ of the fire.Athe reasonBcauseC the causeDtrouble23 Beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _
9、 space.Athe；/B/；theC /；/Dthe ； the 24 People _ the new TV play.Athink high ofBthink well ofC think poor ofDthink good of25 Tom _a little role in the work.AmadeBactedC offered优质文档优质文档Dplayed阅读理解Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931, Am
10、ericans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. Perhaps his suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions
11、 mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.On the day of Edisons funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honoured the man who had done more
12、than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymens fingertips.1 This selection says that Thomas Edison _.Awas the only important American inventorBreceived the first American patentC received more patents than any other AmericanDwas the first American inventor2 People decided
13、to honor Edison when _.Ahe made the first electric lightBelectric power was 100 yearsC the country realized electricitys importanceDhe died in 19313 The suggested plan was to _.Aturn off the lights in factories and schoolsBobserve a few minutes of total silenceC dim all electric lights Dshut off all
14、 electricity for a short time4 Americans fully realized what Edisons inventions meant when they _.Aheard of his deathBheard of the plan to honor himC first used electric powerDtried to carry out the plan5 The plan was never carried out because _.Anot everyone wanted to honor Edison Bit was too diffi
15、cultC electric power was too important to the countryDit honored only one of Edisons inventions短文改错When Johns mother died, his house became too big for him, so he bought smaller one in the next 1 _street.There was a very nice old clock in his the 2 _first house, and when the men came to bring his 3
16、_优质文档优质文档furniture to his new house, John thought, “Im not 4 _going to let them to carry my beautiful old clock 5 _in their truck. Perhaps theyll break at it, and 6 _mending it will be expensive.” So he carried them 7 _on his arms. On the way, the small boy looked at 8 _John for a few second and sai
17、d, “You are a stupid 9 _man, arent you? Why did you buy so a large watch?” 10 _书面表达查理 狄更斯（Charles Dickens）是 19 世纪英国著名小说家（novelist ） 。请根据下面提示，用英语写一篇 100 字左右的人物生平。狄更斯（1812 1870 ）出生于 Portsmouth 附近。他 12 岁时， 就不得不在工厂干活。因为父亲负债累累，他仅上了两年学。他的知识全靠自学所得。他曾在律师事务所当过职员（clerk） ，还当过记者，后来成为小说家。他写了很多小说，其中之一名著是双城记 （A Ta
18、le of Two Cities） 。该小说于 1859 年完成。他的作品深受全世界读者喜爱。Answers:单项选择1 B 联系语境，我欠他 100 元钱。owe sb.some money 欠某人钱。2 A 像他们那样花钱，我负担不起。afford 一般与情态动词 can 搭配。3 B so far（到目前为止）决定用现在完成时，且表示被动关系。the reason 作先行词，定语从句的引导词作原因状语，用 why/ for which。4 A lively 活泼的，快活的，是形容词，alive 活着的，作后置定语，living 表示活着的，live表示活生生的，一般修饰动物。5 C ha
19、ve a high opinion of sb., think highly of sb.都表示对某人评价很高，第一空需形容词修饰名词 opinion, 第二空需副词，修饰动词 think, 再联系语境，选 C。have a good/ high/ low/ poor opinion of sb./ sth. think well/ highly/ little/ ill of sb./ sth.表示对某人或某事给予好的/ 高的/ 低的/ 坏的评价。have no opinion of sth. think badly of sth.表对某物印象不好。6 A beat/ defeat 宾语，宾
20、语指 “人/ 团体” ，win/ succeed in 宾语，宾语是 “物/比赛”。7 A put sb.to trouble 固定短语，表示给某人增添麻烦。8 B 联系语境，我等车来接我，call for 表接某人同往某处。 call on 拜访某人，call up 打电话，call out 大声喊。9 D be married 表示状态， get married 表示动作，与结婚是 marry sb.。10 D 取代，代替是 take the place of sb./ sth., take place 表示发生。11 C 一周太长了，几天就回来，a number of 大量的，a doz
21、en/ a score 不与 of 连用，a couple of several, couple 有两种意思： 双/ 对，几个。12 B living things 生物，keep them alive 让他们活着，alive 作宾语补足语。13 A 这里不是情不自禁做某事，而是不能帮助清理房间，因此用 help （to ） do sth.。14 C moving, moved 均为分词作形容词用，形容事物令人感动用现在分词 moving, 表示人受到感动用过去分词 moved。优质文档优质文档15 C 本题是强调句型，强调原因状语 for this reason，原句为 her uncle
22、movedfor this reason.强调句型 It is/ was 被强调部分 that 句子其他部分。16 D 联系语境，表示结婚的状态用 be married （to sb.）17 A 李明不可能在这个城市，因为他刚刚去了上海，表示否定猜测用 can not, must 用于肯定猜测。need 与 should 不符合语境。18 D 短语是 play an interesting role in the film, 综合运用感叹句知识，What aadj. n.主语 谓语! Howadj.（an.）主语 谓语!19 B go 在此题中是系动词，change 是变得，不是系动词， lo
23、ok 是系动词，但意思是看起来，不符合题意。20 A reason 作先行词，从句中缺原因状语，引导词在从句中作原因状语，用 why/ for which, 第二部分是表语从句，当主语是 the reason 时，表语从句用 that 引导。21 C call on sb.拜访某人，但此题中 Bobs 表示 Bob 的家，因此用 call at some place 拜访某地。call for 需要，来接人，call upon call on。22 C the cause of the fire 火因，cause 作名词，前要加定冠词，表示某事的起因，reason应用 the reason f
24、or sth.。23 A 在群星上方，宇航员只能看见太空，stars 属于天体，加冠词， space 表示太空时，不加冠词。24 B think highly/ well/ much of sb./ sth.对某人/ 某事评价很高或印象很好， think badly/ little/ ill of sb./ sth.对评价很低或印象不好。25 D play a role in在当中起作用，或扮演角色。阅读理解1 C 根据文章第一句。2 D 根据上下文。3 D 根据上下文。4 B 根据 Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize full
25、y what Edison and his inventions mean to them。5 C 根据第一段后两句。短文改错1在 smaller 前加 a2去掉 the 序数词前有 his 修饰了。3 bringtake4 5去掉第二个 to let sb.do sth.6去掉 at break sth.打碎或搞坏。7 themit 指 the clock。8第二个 thea 泛指。9 secondseconds。10 so such such a large watch so large a watch。书面表达Charles Dickens（18121870）, the great ni
26、neteenth-century-English novelist, was born near Portsmouth.His father was deeply in debt and he had to work in a factory at the age of twelve.He received only two years school education.He taught himself all he knew.He had been a clerk in the lawyers office and a reporter before he became a writer。Charles Dickens wrote a large number of stories and novels in his life.The novel “A Tale of Two 优质文档优质文档Cities” published in 1859 was one of the most famous novels.His writings are very popular with the readers all over the world。
