1、优质文档优质文档九年级英语全册 Unit 8 1II help clean up the city parks Section A(3a-4)导学案（无答案）语法：动词短语(二)预习导学I预习 Section A 3a。用所给单词的适当形式填空1These three students all volunteer their time (help)other people2Here，she helps young children (read)3Lin Pei loves animals and plans (study)t0 be a veterinarian when he leaves
2、school4He spends every Saturday morning (work)in an animal hospital预习 Section A 3a回答下列问题5What does Li Huiping love to do?6Does Lin Pei love animals?7What does Zhu Ming want to be?8Why does the writer think they are special?9What do they plan to do?合作研讨1Major adj重大的；主要的【拓展】major n主修课程，major in主修例如：I
3、major in English and math我主修英语和数学。【跟踪训练】所以这是一个主要的贡献 So it s a .1. coach u 训练：指导【跟踪训练】2. You could (帮助训练)a soccer team二、重点句型与语法句型 Not only do I feel good about helping other peopleBut I get to spend time doing what I love to do我不但感觉帮助别人很好，而且我还可以把时间用在我喜欢的事情上。【精解】not only but also可以连接两个主语、谓语、宾语、表语等。当它连
4、接两个主语时，谓语动词应与 but also后的主语的人称和数保持一致，即“就近原则” 。常见的就近原则的结构有： neither一 nor 既不也不(两者都不)；either or 不是就是(两者之一)；there be有【跟踪训练】3.Not only you but also ho (like ) animals优质文档优质文档【精解】not 0Illy可以放在句首，表示强调，这时句子要用部分倒装，即将谓语动词的一部分(如情态动词、助 动词等)放在主语的前面，而 but also后的句子用正常语序。【跟踪谰练】2. 她不但会说英语，而且会说法语。She speak English, bu
5、t also she can speak French.语法 动词短语(二)“动词+副词+介词， ，常见的这类动词短语有：look forward to(盼望)； catch up with(赶上)；come up to(走近)；go on with(继续)；run out of(用光；耗尽)；look down upon(瞧不起)等。这类短语后跟宾语，且宾语必须放在介词后。“动词+名词+介词” 常见的这类短语有：take care of(照顾)；pay attention to(注意)；take part in(参加)make use of(利用)take notice of(注意)等。这类
6、短语后跟宾语，宾语放在介词后。“系动词+形容词+介词” 常见的这类短语有：be similar to(与相像)；be strict in/with(在方面严格对”严格)；be familiar with熟悉)；be different from(与不同)；be full of(装满)等。这类短语要跟宾语，宾语放在介词后。当堂检测I根据旬意及首字母提示填空1This kind of chair is very S Itg made for disabled people2They have been working for s hours without stopping3Mr Smith is
7、 C a basketball team for a middle school4My sister often v to help sick people in a local hospital5Look。there is a boat in the C of the lake根据句意及汉语提示。完成句子 6He was born in Nanjing，but now Beijing him(成了他的家)7He put his hobby (充分利用)by helping to teach the kids8 (我不确定)what I should do next9不仅他而且他的父母都曾去过
8、美国。ne his parents been to America10他花了两个小时给他的阿姨写信。He two hours his auntI单项选择( ) 1Id love to go to the hospital to visit the hoys.A. sick B ill C sickness Dillness ( ) 2. Not only my parents but also my brother footballA. like playing B. 1ikes play G like to play D. likes playing( ) 3. He every morni
9、ng in an animal hospitalA takes；work Bspends；workingC takes; to work D. spends：to work( ) 4Id like the sick kids their schoolworkA. help；doing B., to help：toC help；with D. to help：with阅读理解On a cold winter afternoon，l was walking home from a supermarke1 felt a little tired，as I Was carrying my shoppi
10、ng bagsThey were so heavy that I 优质文档优质文档decided to stop to have a rest in the park1 walked towards the gate of the park I no ticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me, He held a paper bag with his dirty hHe walked to anearby dustbin(垃圾箱)and started lookingthrough I suddenly felt
11、 sorryI knew this man would take a11that he could get，so I came up to him and gave Some fruit to himThe man，with wrinkles(皱纹)on his face，looked up in surp- rise and took what I gave him A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very pleased Then he said， “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich t
12、hen this drink，and now some delicious fruitThis is my daughterS lucky dayThank you，boy Then he Went away singing a songJust then。I realized what the saying“Giving is getting”really meantEveryone in the world needs help，everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindnessGiving som
13、etimes doesnt cost you much，but it means a lot to the people who you help The mans happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)( )5The writer was walking towards the gate of the park with some shopping bags when he met the poor mail( ) 6On a
14、 cold winter afternoon，the poor man stopped to have a rest in the park( ) 7The poor man looked through the dustbin for his lost watch( ) 8The poor man thanked the writer and ate the fruit himself( ) 9From the passage we learn that we should help others because“Giving is getting”用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子，每空一
15、词10Joanna received many when graduating from middle school(gift)11Alex is years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten(fourth)12Whose school uniform is that on the chair，yours or ?(my)13It was for human beings to predict weather in the past(difficulty)14There is a beautiful on the wall in
16、 each room of my house(paint)15You need t0 explain your opinion quite when having a debate(clear)16LetS hope that all our troubles will soon (appear)17The local people are that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town(thank)句型转换18we need to come up with a plan(对焉线部分提问)to come up with?19I a
17、m good at EnglishMy brother is good at English，too(将两句合为一句) I my brother， good at English20We have set up many food banks to help people after the earthquake(改为同义句)We have many food banks to help people after the earthquake21He is very clever。and he always comes up with many interesting games to 优质文档优质文档play(改为同义句)He is very clever，and he always many interesting games to play
