1、语法专项练习特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1 They bought a new bike yesterday._2 She is a nurse ._3 She is my teacher._4 He bought the red one ._5 It is my coat ._6 I am looking for my sister ._7 I get up at six ._8 I am from Hubei ._9 I went to school late because I got up late._10. It is windy ._11. I am getting on wel
2、l with it._12. My bag is red ._13. The book is Li Huas._14. I like math best._15. They are five yuan ._16. I wash it twice a week ._17. He will be back in four days ._18. I didnt come to class yesterday because I was ill ._II.选择题( ) 19. Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the street and tur
3、n left at the second corner? A. how B. what C. where D. who( ) 20. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often( ) 21. _ are you going? Im going to the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where( ) 22. Its a nice car. _ have you been in it?Jus
4、t to Shanghai.A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far( ) 23. _? Its eight.A. What day is it B. Whats five and three C. How old are you D. Whats your telephone number( ) 24. _? Ive got a headache and a cough.A. Whats your trouble B. Whats wrong with it C. Can I help you D. How are you( ) 25. _
5、 tea did you have?Two cups.A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ( ) 26. _ shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. What B. When C. Where D., Which( ) 27. _ a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times( )28. _?
6、The one behind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl ( )29. _ are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person _- Yang Liwei.A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as( )30._ will your father be back? .A How long B how often C How soon D How wide
7、III 就划线部分提问。 31He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch？ 32They will come back in a month will they come back？ 33He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg ？ 34I got up at six this morning you up this morning ？ 35They were drawing a horse when I came in they when I came in ？ 36I didnt go to
8、 school because I had a bad cold you go to school？ 37Youd better take the No3 bus bus I better take？ 38Hes feeling well he feeling ？ 39The girl in a red coat is my sister is your sister？ 40He comes to China once a year he to China？41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_?42. My fa
9、ther goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句 )_?43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问 )_?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问 )_ _ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句 )_ _ Ted _ in the desk?46. The students ( went camping
10、 ) last week. (对括号部分提问 )_?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)_?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)_ _ Diogenes _ _?49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). (对括号部分提问)_ _ the way to _ _?50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 对括号部分提问 )_ _ you land ?冠词 a、an 和 the 在用法上有什么
11、不一样的地方翻译公司 编辑：translationsh 冠词分不定冠词和定冠词 a, an 是不定冠词，the 是定冠词。 an, a 是不定冠词 a 用在以辅音（指辅音音素）开头的词前， an 用在以元音（指元素音素）开头的词前。a+名词单数，表示一个，或者某一，an一般用于元音字母开头的单词，作用和 a 一样，the+名词表示特指，the+形容词，表示一类人或者事物。a 和 an 是不定冠词，修饰泛指名词。the 是定冠词，修饰特指名词 翻译成“这个 ”。冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有
12、一种是零冠词1） 不定冠词在句子中最大的语法功能是：用在可数名词的单数形式前表示泛指-表明一类人或事物区别于它类。例：I am a Chinese. 我是(一个) 中国人。This is a book. 这是（一本）书。2）为了读音的方便，在以元音音素开头的可数名词的单数名词前用 an 而不用 a。当我们使用 an 时，条件有三：这个名词的读音必须是以元音音素开头-即它的 音标的第一个音素是元音，而不是说它是以元音字母开头。它必须是个可数名词。它还必须是个单数名词。我们常常见到这类用法：a university 一所大学 an hour 一个小时an orange 一只桔子 an engine
13、er 一位工程师an ordinary man 一个普通人an honest person 一位诚实的人3）定冠词在句子中，既可以用于可数名词前，也可以用于不可数名词前；既用在可数名词的单数形式前，也用在可数名词的复数形式前。从表达意义上讲，它既可表达 this, that 之意义，也可表达 these, those 之意义。例：This is the very ink Im going to buy. 这正是我要买的那种墨水。The words on the blackboard are to be learned next time. 黑板上的这些单字是下次课要学的。不定冠词 a (an)
14、与数词 one 同源，是“一个“ 的意思。a 用于辅音音素前，一般读作e ，而 an 则用于元音音素前，一般读做 1) 表示“一个“，意为 one；指某人或某物，意为 a certain。A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.2) 代表一类人或物。A knife is a tool for cutting with.3) 词组或成语。a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word
15、/ in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden如果泛指某物,用 a,/an,具体指某物的话，用 the. 1. 不定冠词的基本用法 （1） 不定冠词有 a 和 an 两种：a 用于辅音音素开头的词前，an 用于元音音素开头的词前。例如：a boy, a city, a girl, a useful animal , an old man, an honest boy, a bad apple, a tall elephant （2） 用来表示“ ”的
16、意思，但不强调数的观念，只说明名词为不特定者。即不具体说明是何人何物。例如： A teacher is looking for you. We work five days a week. （3）不定冠词含有 “”的意思，但数量观念没有 one 强烈，在句子里边一般可以不必译出，但若有“一个”的意思则译出，例如： An orange is good for you. 桔子对你有好处。 （4）一般用在可数名词单数前，指人或事物的某一种类。例如： Bill is a student. （5）用在某些固定词组中。例如： a lot of, a moment ago, a few, a little
17、2. 定冠词的用法 （1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。 例如： The book on the desk is mine. （2）指双方都知道的人或事物。 例如： Open the door, please. 请开门。 （4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如： The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。 但这些名词作为描绘性定语时，可用不定冠词。例如： Look! A red sun is rising. 瞧！一轮红日正在升起。 （5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如： The first island is the biggest of the thr
18、ee.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。 （6）用在用普通名词构成的党派，国家等专有名词以及江河、海洋、山脉、群岛、海峡、海湾等专有名词前。例如： They will visit the Great Wall next week. （7）用在形容词前表示一类人，the +形容词指的是一群人，是一种复数含义，所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如： The old are sick. （8）用在姓名复数形式前表示一家人。例如： The Smiths have moved to London. （9）用在某些习惯用语中。例如： in the morning, on the left, the day before
19、 yesterday, all the same参考答案 1.What did they buy yesterday？ 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. W
20、hat color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didnt you come to class yesterday? 19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC 31Where does；have 32How soon 33When did ；hurt 34What time did；get 35W
21、hat were；doing 36Why didnt 37Which ；had 38How is 39Which girl 40How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from? 49. Which is ; keep fit 50. Where did
