1、1人称代词和物主代词的使用方法顺口溜：人称代词主格在句首，宾格在动词后。形容词物主代词后有名词，名词性物主代词后没有名词。人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例 I am a student. (I 主语)Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。A形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前 作定语。如：This is my book.B.名
2、词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。2. He didnt use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水他用了我的。第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数主 格 I we you you she he it they人称代词宾 格 me us you you her him it them形容词性my our your your her his its their物主代词名词性 mine o
3、urs yours yours hers his its theirs23. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。英语代词练习题I.选择填空1He is_(our/ours) English teacher. _name is Sam（男人名）.2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _hair is yellow.But_(my/mine) is black.3._(mine/my) dog is white .But_(her/hers) is black.4.-Whose com
4、puter is it ? Is it your fathers ? -No,its not_.Its my mothers. - Oh, its_. (its =_ _)5. - Look ! _car is it ? Is it_(your/yours) ?No,_(our/ours) car is old (旧的).- Its_(their/theirs) car ._is new.II用括号中单词的适当形式填空1-Are these_(you) pencils ？-Yes ,they are_(our).2. Whose pencil is this ?Its_( I ).3.She
5、is_( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_(she) brother.5.Are these_(they) bags ？-No,they arent _(their). They are_(we) . (arent =_ _)6.This bike is my sisters . It is_(she).7.This isnt_( I ) book . _(my) is in the bag. (ist =_ _)III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.This isnt_knife. _is green. (she)1These are
6、your books, Kate. Put_in de desk,please. (they)2_must look after (照顾)_things. (you )3Wei Fang, is that_ruler ? Yes, its . (you)4They want(想要) a football . Give_the green one. Please. (they)5Its Lin Taos bag . Give it to_. (he)6Is this pencil-box Li Leis ? No,_is very(非常 ) new.(he)7This box is too he
7、avy(很重). I cant carry(携带)_.(it) (cant =_ _)8.Dont worry ,Let_( I ) help_. (you)9. _is a boy. _name is Mike(男人名). Mikes friends like_very much(非常). (he)10. My sister is in_room. _is a teacher. (she)311. Jane is a little girl . _mother is a nurse(护士). (she)12. We are in_classroom. _classroom is bag. (
8、we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _are busy(繁忙). (them)14. You are a pupil(儿童). Is_brother a pupil , too ? (you)15. I ate(eat 的过去分词) all_sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_.(they)？16. Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只 ). _(he)dog and_(I) had a fight(打架).17. George(男人名)has lost
9、(丢失了)_(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借) him_.(she) 18. The teacher wants you to return that book of_.(he)19. Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of_are coming to see us. (they)20. We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friend of_(we).IV.根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示，不要照搬翻译）1_(她)is a st
10、udent. _(她)sister is a student too.2._(我)want_(你) to do it today.3._(他)brother is a worker(工人). _are twins(他们).4._(你们)are English. _(我们)are Chinese.5.All of(所有 )_(我们)love_(我们)teacher.6.This is_(我)book. That is_(你).7.These pens are_(他们)._(你们)are over there(在那边).8.Can_(你 )read it for_(我们).V. 补全对话1-Who
11、se bike is it ? Is it_(your/yours)?-No,its not_.(my/mine) _is red. But this bike is blue .-Is it Janes ? -Sorry, I dont know. Maybe its_.-Jane,is this_bike ? -No,its not_.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe its_. -Bill,is this bike_ ?-Oh,yes,its_bike.Thank you very mnch!2. -Whose classroom is it ? Is it_(o
12、ur/ours)classroom ?-No,its not_. Its_(their/theirs)-_(their/theirs) classroom is big.-Yes ,you are right. -But_is small.VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空41.Mary works in a bookstore(书店). _likes_work very mnch.1Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. _go to school together(一起).2She is a friend of_. We got to kno
13、w each other(彼此、互相) two years ago.3Her sister makes all_own(自己的) dresses.4I have many friends. _are all good at(擅长于 ) English.5-May I use(使用)_bike ? -_is broken(故障、坏的).VII.根据汉语意思补全句子1.This is_father. 这是我的爸爸。2.Is that bike _? Yes,its_. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。3._like_car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。4.Our school is here, and
14、_is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在哪儿。5.Whose bike is this ?Its_(=Its_ _). 这是谁的自行车？是她的吗？6.Is that car_？ Yes,its_. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的VIII.选择1. This is my book. are over there.A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine2. Whose pen is it? Its .A. her B. hers C. she D. his3. bag is new and is new, too.A. Our, he B. Ours, his C.
15、 My, his D. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is .A. they B. them C. theirs D. their5. Whose pencils are there? Theyre .A. my B. me C. mine D. our6. Is the new watch ? Yes, its .A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are .A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8.
16、 She is a student , name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his9. Its a dog. I dont know name.A. its B. its C. it D. its 10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is .A. he B. him C. his D. her11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful.A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 12. am a bo
17、y and is a girl.A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.I like new dress.A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help mother do housework(家务活)。A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers5一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _is in the east
18、of Asia. ( its )3. What day is _ today? _ is Thursday. (its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isnt _. ( I )6. These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.( them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didnt _? ( them )8. Ling Ling is a girl. _ studies in a primary school. _ brother lives with
19、 _ and helps _ with_ lessons. ( she )9. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at Engliush . ( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _ ? ( she )11. Whats the weather like today ? _ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of _ ? ( y
20、ou )2. George has lost _ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him _ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ ( he ) dog and _ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of _ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of _ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going t
21、o Paris to stay with a French friend of _ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We ， Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _(she ，her ，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite. Could you help
22、_(I，me ，my，mine)?4. Tom cant get down from the tree.Can you help _(he，him，his)?6. We cant find our bikes.Can you help _(we，us ，our，ours)?5. These are _(he， him，his)planes. The white ones are _(me，mine).6B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isnt_knife. _ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in th
23、e desk，please. (they )3. _ must look after _ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang，is that _ ruler? Yes，its.( you )5. They want a football. Give _ the green one，please. ( they)6. Its Lin Taos bag. Give it to _. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No，_ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I cant carry
24、_. ( it )Dont worry ，Let _( I ) help _. ( you)9. _ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are
25、 teachers. _ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these _（you）pencils? Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil? Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they ）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags ？N
26、o, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.五、选择填空1. Whos singing over there ? _ is Sandys sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and _, he is not a real friend.A. me B. I C. he
27、 D. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for _.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I6. Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. its7.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to _A. he B. his C. her D. him79. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? Not _. A. I B. me C. mine D. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by _.A. he B. his C. him D. hes
