泸教版八年级英语上unit2单元练习题含答案解析.docx

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1、 Unit2一、单选题(共 15 题;共 30 分)1、 Finally, I finished the job on time. A、At first B、In the end C、Quickly2、 I got instructions not to let anyone get into this room. A、examples B、ordersC、 rules D、voices3、 The museum (博物馆) is open all year round. A、during the whole year B、yearlyC、 a year D、year on year4、 Do

2、es the young man in the story like playing _ chess? Yes. And he also likes to challenge others _ a game. A、the; to B、the; forC、 /; to D、/; for5、 My father always likes to order me _ something, but I dont always follow his words. I think this will _ the conflict (矛盾) between your father and you.A、 to

3、 do; get to B、to do; lead toC、 do; get to D、do; lead to6、 The little boy saved every coin _ he could buy his mother a present on Mothers Day. _ great the boy is! A、so that; How B、such that; WhatC、 so that; What D、such that; How7、 People can find _ useful information on the Internet. Yes. Its importa

4、nt _ to use computers.A、 a large amount of; learningB、a large amount of; to learnC、 a large number of; learningD、a large number of; to learn8、 The old man is very wise. He gives young people a lot of useful advice. A、lovely B、patientC、 polite D、clever9、 The king ordered his men to bring all the gold

5、 here. A、picked B、told C、carried10、 I gave him a book as a(n) present. A、example B、gift C、apology11、一 It is amazing that a man like that was elected (选举). Thats right. A、surprising B、exciting C、moving12、 His poem won the first in the contest. A、prize B、joke C、support13、 means activities of teaching.

6、 A、Instructions B、Expressions C、Inventions14、 He was to give up smoking. So he was. A、kind B、wise C、foolish15、 The No. 1 Middle School us to a game of football. Then we must do our best. A、challenged B、created C、celebrated二、完形填空(共 1 题;共 10 分)16、阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sam was 14 years ol

7、d. He was good at his studies and 1 to everyone. Many people liked him, but his 2 Tim didnt. Tim was not good at his studies. He 3 tried to put Sam down. But Sams grades got better and better.On his thirteenth birthday, Sam 4 a pen from his parents. He brought it to school. Tim never 5 a pen just li

8、ke it and he liked it very much. When the other students went out of the 6 , Tim opened Sams bag, took out the pen and put it into his bag. Sam 7 and couldnt find his pen. He 8 his teacher his pen was lost. The teacher looked for the pen in all the childrens bags and found it in Tims bag. Tim knew h

9、e was 9 and began to cry. When Sam saw Tim crying, he 10 the teacher not to blame (责备) Tim. From that day, Tim and Sam became friends and Sam helped Tim to be a better boy. 1. A. cheerful B. hard-working C. friendly D. convenient2. A. classmate B. friend C. cousin D. brother3. A. hardly B. never C.

10、seldom D. always4. A. borrowed B. got C. bought D. sent5. A. heard B. watched C. looked D. saw6. A. classroom B. school C. library D. playground7. A. left B. arrived C. returned D. went8. A. said B. talked C. spoke D. told9. A. foolish B. wrong C. right D. wise10. A. asked B. ordered C. agreed D. di

11、sagreed三、阅读理解(共 6 题;共 52 分)17、阅读短文,下列问题AThere was once a tree. It was the biggest tree in the forest. However, the tree would never share its shadow (阴影) with any of the animals and wouldnt let them come anywhere near.One year, the winter was terrible (令人不快的). And the tree, without its leaves, was g

12、oing to die of cold. A little girl found the poor tree when she went to live with her grandma that winter. So she went to get a great scarf to warm the tree up. At that time, the Spirit (仙子) of the Forest appeared. She told the little girl why that tree was so lonely and why no one would help it. Ev

13、en so, the girl decided to put the scarf on the tree.The next spring, the tree learnt from the girls kindness. When she sat next to it, the tree put itself down to give her shadow and let her keep away from the sun. The Spirit of the Forest saw this and went to tell all the animals. She told them th

14、at from then on they could get shadow from the tree, because it learnt a lesson. If there are more kind and generous humans around, the world will be a much better place to live in. (1)Where did the story happen? A、In the forest.B、In the mountain.C、 Near the forest.D、Near the mountain.(2)Why was the

15、 tree lonely? A、Because it was very cold that winter.B、Because few animals helped it.C、 Because it lost all its leaves.D、Because it had no friends.(3)What does the underlined word “it“ refer to? A、The girl.B、The animals.C、 The tree.D、The Spirit of the Forest.(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A、

16、The tree had lots of leaves in summer.B、The tree died of cold.C、 The girl was so generous.D、All the animals didnt like the tree at first.(5)What can we learn from the story? A、People should be friendly to each other.B、People should be thankful to others after getting help.C、 The tree is a good examp

17、le for us to learn.D、More people can make the world better.18、阅读短文,下列问题BJilin Province is located(位于) in Chinas northeast. It has a long winter with snow that can last for seven months a year. Many people go to Jilin for the Ice Lantern Festival and winter sports.Jilin also has many natural and hist

18、orical attractions, including the famous Mount Changbai. The following is one of the top 10 attractions in Jilin.Located in the southeast of Jilin City, Jilin Province, Songhua Lake is one of the most famous artificial (人工的) lakes in China. Covering a total area of 550 square kilometers, the lake ha

19、s a maximum water capacity (最大蓄水量 ) of 10.8 billion cubic meters. The lake, which looks like a string of pearls, is 200 kilometers in length, 10 kilometers at its widest point, and 75 meters at its deepest point.The Songhua Lake consists of nine scenery zones, including Wuhu Island, Wolong Pond, Fen

20、gwu Pond, Shilong Wall, Hailang Hill, Shuangfeng Ridge, Luotuo Peak,Qingshan Hill and North Heaven Gate. It is a perfect place for people to visit. (1)In which season do many people go to Jilin according to the first paragraph? A、Spring. B、Summer.C、 Autumn. D、Winter.(2)Where is Songhua Lake? A、It is

21、 in the southeast of Jilin City.B、It is in the southwest of Jilin City. C、 It is in the northeast of Jilin City. D、It is in the northwest of Jilin City.(3)How many meters deep is the lake at its deepest point? A、10. B、75. C、 100. D、200.(4)Which of the following is NOT one of the nine scenery zones?

22、A、Wuhu Island.B、Hailang Hill.C、 Luotuo Peak.D、The Little Mermaid. (5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A、Jilin Province.B、Jilin City.C、 Songhua Lake.D、The top 10 attractions.19、根据表格内容,选择正确答案。CSunshine TV Golden TV18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty 18:00 TV Classroom: Modern Eng

23、lish19:00 Todays News 18:30 Animal World19:30 Weather Report 19:00 Documentary: In Asia19:40 Food and Health 19:40 News in English20:10 Drama series: The Three Kingdoms 20:10 Sports World: Football Match (England -Italy)21:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner 22:00 Chat Show23:00 China Music TV 22:30 News Rou

24、nd-up23:30 On the Screen Next Week 23:00 Film: Roman Holiday(1)“Modem English” is a programme that . A、tells you something about English classroomB、lets you know English newsC、 teaches you EnglishD、makes foreign friends(2)Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow. We should pay attention to the p

25、rogram at “ ”. A、19:00 on Sunshine TVB、19:30 on Sunshine TVC、 19:00 on Golden TVD、18:30 on Golden TV(3)Millie likes Audrey Hepburn very much. She can watch TV at . A、20:00 on Sunshine TVB、19:40 on Golden TVC、 23:00 on Sunshine TVD、23:00 on Golden TV(4)Li Ming grandfather likes watching TV news, but

26、he goes to bed before 22:00 every day. How many times can he watch TV news on these two channels? A、Once.B、Twice.C、 Three times.D、Four times.20、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。DOnce there was a young boy. He had no family except for an old llama. Each day the boy and his llama walked many miles, looking for a home. E

27、ach night they curled up (赌缩)and slept. But on one starry (满天星斗的)evening, the old llama died. The boy buried (埋葬)his friend next to a small icy river. Then he sat under a tree and cried. What would he do? He had no family and no home.The boy cried for a very long time. But there was no one to comfor

28、t (安慰)him. There were only the stars in the sky.Suddenly, the sky filled with bright light. The boy held his breath. He was afraid to move. One bright star fell to the ground. Slowly, the star took the shape of the old llama. She bent her head and drank from the river. She looked at the boy and smil

29、ed. As she jumped back into the sky, bits of llama wool fell. As the sun began to rise, the boy picked up the soft, warm wool. It gave out light in his hands like starlight. He carried the wool to the city and sold it. With the money, he bought a house. He bought two young llamas. He never forgot th

30、e star llama. And he was never lonely again. (1)From the story we can guess that the llama is probably. A、an animalB、a plantC、 an old womanD、a star(2)Why did the boy cry when the old llama died? A、Because he was afraid of the dark.B、Because he was always sad.C、 Because he was lost.D、Because the old

31、llama was his only family member.(3)What does the underlined word “rise” in the third paragraph mean? A、Grow darker.B、Come up.C、 Fall down.D、Get up.(4)What did the boy want in the story? A、A bed.B、A horse.C、 A new wool shirt.D、A home.21、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。EAmericans with small families own a car. If both

32、 parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is larger, they will sell one of the cars and buy a van (住房汽车).A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van can hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children can ask

33、 their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They can all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. So they sold their second car and bought a van. They thought it would be more convenient for them to go out together.Americans call vans motor homes. They always use them f

34、or holidays. When a family is traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. (1)Americans also call v

35、ans . A、motor carsB、motor homesC、 motorbikesD、big trucks(2)A family with usually has a van. A、a babyB、much moneyC、 more than two childrenD、interest in vans(3)Americans usually use motor homes to . A、travel with all the family members for holidaysB、do some shopping with all the family membersC、 visit

36、 their grandparents at weekendsD、drive their children to school every day(4)Motor homes have become popular because . A、they can take people to another city when people are freeB、they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC、 some people think motor homes are cheapD、

37、big families can put more things in motor homes22、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。FHello, listeners. Welcome to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music program begins, Pm going to repeat some of our hospital rules.The hospital can sleep 800 patients. There are 8 beds in each ward (病房). The visiting hours are in the a

38、fternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two visitors at a time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didnt have these rules.The other rules are about our time schedule. We start quite early 一 you might not be used to that. We wake you u

39、p at 6 oclock, and breakfast is at 8 oclock, hinch at noon. Theres tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 oclock.You can see the “No Smoking” signwe dont allow smoking in the wards. Tm sure you understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking-rooms for you.You will find the radio swi

40、tch (开关)on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones, if you want to listen. Ifs our own hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery (康复). (1)How many wards are there in this hospital? A、8. B、80.C、 100. D、800.(2)Which of the following cant people do in the hospital? A、Listening to the hospita

41、l radio.B、Visiting patients in the morning.C、 Smoking in the smoking-rooms.D、Getting up early in the morning.(3)What program will follow this radio talk? A、Hospital rules.B、A weather report.C、 A free talk.D、A music program.(4)What sign can you see in the wards? A、No SpeakingB、No ParkingC、 No Smoking

42、D、No People四、补全对话(共 1 题;共 5 分)23、补全对话。A. I prefer to live on a low floor.B. What a high floor!C. Where do you live? D. How many floors are there in your flat?E. Which floor do you live on?F. I also like to live high.G. Its convenient to climb up the stairs if there is not a lift to take.George: I he

43、ard you moved to a new flat to live in. _ Millie: I live on the twenty-second floor.George:_Millie: Yes. I like living high because I can enjoy a good view.George:_Millie:_George: Seven.I live on the third floor.Millie:_ 五、写作题(共 1 题;共 5 分)24、下面的表格是某中学八年级(1)班学生上学方式的调查表,请用英语写 一篇短文简要介绍一下这个表格。上学方式 by bu

44、s on foot by bike take subway by taxi学生人数 15 8 12 1 0要求:1.题目自拟,词数不少于 70; 2.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 答案解析部分一、单选题1、 【 答案】B 【分析】句意:最后,我按时完成了工作。finally=in the end 意思是“最后” ,A.开始; C.快地。2、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我得到指令不要让任何人进入房间。 instructions 指令,教诲。example 例子榜样;order 命令;rule 规则;voice 嗓音;故选 B。3、 【 答案】A【分析】句意:博物馆全年开放。all

45、 year around 全年;during the whole year 全年;yearly每年的;a year 一年;year on year 年同比。故选 A。4、【答案】C【分析】句意:故事里的那个年轻人喜欢下棋吗? 是的,他也喜欢向别人挑战下棋。球类棋类名词前不加冠词,challenge sb. to sth.表示挑战某人某事,to 是介词。也可以有 challenge sb. to do sth.表示挑战某人去做某事。故选 C。5【答案】B 【分析】句意: 我父亲总是命令我做某事。但是我总是不听他的话。 我想这会导致你和你父亲之间的矛盾。order sb to do sth 命令某

46、人做某事;lead to 导致。get to 到达;故选 B 6、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:那个小男孩节省每一分钱以便于他能在母亲节给他妈妈买一份礼物。 那个男孩是多么伟大啊!so that 引导目的状语从句表示“以便于;为了” ,such that 不引导目的状语从句。感叹句的句型:How +形容词+主语+ 谓语!=What+名词+主语+ 谓语!7 、【答案】B【分析】句意: 人们在网上能找到大量的有用的信息。 是的,学会用电脑很重要。a large amount of 大量的,只修饰不可数名词;a large number of 许多,只修饰可数名词的复数。句型:It is +形容词+to do sth 做某事是 的。it 指代后面的不定式。 8、【答案】D【分析】句意:那个老人是聪明的,他给了年轻人很多有用的

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