1、教师用高中英语时态和语态测试练习1动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点:1.对下列 9 种时态的考查:一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时现在完成时 现在完成进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态;3.考查动词的及物与不及物;4.考查主动形式表示被动意义;5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题;6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。1.【2012 江西卷】26-Look! Somebody the sofa.-Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning C has cleaned Dhad c
2、leaned2.【2012 湖南卷】33. - I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I _ the piano for years.A. dont play B. wasnt playing C. havent played D. hadnt played3.【2012 湖南卷】27. The moment _ soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. came B. has come C. w
3、as coming D. is coming4.【2012 湖南卷】25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing5.【2012 湖南卷】22. Dont worrry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life.A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was
4、 repaid6.【2012 重庆卷】27. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _.We must act immediately before theres left.A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 7.【2012 重庆卷】22.-kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-Well, I_ a test and Im waiting for the result.A. will take
5、 B. took C. had taken D. take8.【2012 辽宁卷】35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday.A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid9.【2012 辽宁卷】33. Jack is a great talker. Its high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will do B. has done C. do D.
6、did10.【2012 辽宁卷】31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown11.【2012 四川卷】9.Did you catch what I said?Sorry. I _ a text message just now.A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering12.【2012 四川卷
7、】11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _.A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt13.【2012 陕西卷】24.Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?Im sorry, but by then I_ to Beijing. How about five?A. fly B. will fly C. will be flyi
8、ng D. am flying14.【2012 北京卷】22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting15.【2012 北京卷】25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _.教师用高中英语时态和语态测试练习2A. wouldnt B. didnt C. hasnt D. hadnt16.【2012 北京卷】29. Have
9、you heard about that fire in the market? Yes, fortunately no one _.A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt17.【2012 北京卷】30. Our friendship _ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developed B. was developingC. would develop D. developed18.【2012 全国 II】18. The manager _ the workers how to
10、 improve the program since 9 am.A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told19.【2012 全国 II】14. -Did you ask Sophia for help?-I _ need to I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldnt B. dont C. didnt D. wont20.【2012 天津卷】The three of us_around Europe for about a month last summer.【
11、A】A. travelled B. have travelled C. had travelled D. travel21.【2012 天津卷】The letters for the boss_ on his desk but he didnt read them until three later.【A】A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put22.【2012 全国新课程】33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. sw
12、im B. swumC. swam D. had swum23.【2012 全国新课程】23. “Life is like walking in the snow“, Granny used to say, “because every step ”A. has shown B. is showingC. shows D. showed24.【2012 山东卷】34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _.A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. w
13、ere leaving25.【2012 山东卷】28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _ working on his project.A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts26.【2012 福建卷】24. 一 When did the computer crash?一 This morning, while I the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am s
14、orting D. had sorted27.【2012 浙江卷】16. Alvin, are you coming with us? Id love to, but something unexpected .A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up28.【2012 浙江卷】13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A.
15、 had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon29.【2012 江苏卷】34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_.A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start30.【2012 江苏卷】32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he_ some 教师用高中英语时态和语态测
16、试练习3European partners.A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met31.【2012 安徽卷】35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decorated B. had decoratedC. had been decorating D. was being decorated 32.【2012 安徽卷】33. Walmart, which is one of the lar
17、gest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept33.【2012 安徽卷】26. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing34.【2011 全国卷,23】Pla
18、ning so far ahead no senseso many things will have changed by next year.A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made35.【2011 全国卷,24】I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be36.【2011 全国卷,29】When Alice came to, she did not know ho
19、w long she there.A.had been lying B.has been lying C.was lying D.has lain37.【2011 全国卷 II,9】If you dont like the drink you just leave it and try a different one.A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered38.【2011 北京卷,21】Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the
20、Second World War.A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted39.【2011 北京卷,23】Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working40.【2011 北京卷,27】That must have been a long trip.Yeah, it us a whole week
21、 to get there.A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking41.【2011 北京卷,32】Bob has gone to California.Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave42.【2011 天津卷,3】In the last few years thousands of films all over the world.A.have produced B. have been produced C. are pro
22、ducing D. are being produced43.【2011 天津卷,4】On her next birthday, Ann married for twenty years.A.is B.has been C.will be D.will have been44.【2011 上海春招,29】Im sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year.A. studied B. had studiedC. will study D. have been studying45.【2011 上海春招,32】A
23、 lot of people often forget that oral exams to test our communicative ability.A. design B. are designedC. are designing D. are being designed46.【2011 山东卷,31】When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize47.【2011 山东卷,35】She was sur
24、prised to find the fridge empty; the child everything!A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating教师用高中英语时态和语态测试练习448.【2011 江苏卷,21】I hear you in a pub. whats it like?Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind.A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be
25、working49.【2011 江苏卷,23】Tommy is planning to buy a car.I know. By next month, he enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will have saved50.【2011 福建卷,32】Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid theyfrom China.A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had
26、received51.【2011 安徽卷, 32】I didnt ask for the name list. Why _on my desk? I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed 52.【2011 浙江卷,15】The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant in his place but, luckily, everyth
27、ing was going on smoothly.A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given53.【2011 四川卷,9】All visitors to this village with kindness.A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated54.【2011 四川卷,19】What a mistake!Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success.A.was suggesting B.will sugges
28、t C.would suggest D.had suggested55.【2011 重庆卷,21】That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing56.【2011 重庆卷,31】Look at the pride on Toms face. He to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming5
29、7.【2011 陕西卷,12】His first novel good reviews since it came out last month.A.receives B.is receiving C.will receive D.has received58.【2011 湖南卷,22】John, what in your hand?Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandma.A had you held B are you holding C do you hold D will you hold59.【2011 湖南卷,27】In 1492, Colu
30、mbus on one of the Bahama islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. lands B. landed C. has landed D.had landed60.【2011 湖南卷,30】It is the most instructive lecture that I since I came to this school.A. attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended61.【2011 湖南卷,34】In the near futu
31、re, more advances in the robot technology by scentists.A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made62.【2011 辽宁卷,28】Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I .A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. had been doing63.【2011 辽宁卷,34】By the time Jack returned home from England, his son f
32、rom college.A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been graduating D. had graduated64.【2011 江西卷 30】We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody into the office during the night.A.broke B. had broken C.has broken D.was breaking65.【10 全国】Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?教师用高中英语时态和语态测试练习5
33、No, I _ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do66.【10 全国】When you are home , give a call to let me know you _ safely.A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive67.【10 全国】The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.A.
34、 is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made68.【10 全国】Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _ evening dress.A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn69.【10 全国】Linda make sure the table _before the guests arriveA. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting70.【10 全国】E
35、xcuse me I_I was blocking your way.A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing1.【答案】C 【考点】考察时态【解析】句意为”看,有人已经打扫了沙发 .是的,不是我,我没有做 .过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时.2.【答案】C 【考查】本题考查动词的时态。【解析】根据 remember, can 可知语境为现在,for years 得出为从过去到现在,所以用现在完成时态。动词的时态 现在完成时态3.【答案】D 【解析】本题考查时态。【解析】根据 soon
36、 可知为将来的事情,且是直接引语,应为现在,所以选 D,进行时态表将来。动词的时态 现在进行时态表将来4.【答案】C 【考点】本题考察动词的时态。【解析】从前一分句为祈使句可知此语境为将来的情况,而且这是一常见句型:“祈使句+and+ 表将来的句子”。动词的时态 一般将来时态5.【答案】A 【考点】考查动词时态和语态。【解析】从 dont 可知语境为现在,排除 B、D;而 later in life 可知为将来的动作,故选 A。动词的时态 一般将来时态6. 【答案】B 【考点】动词的时态 【解析】分析题干语境可知,食品供应即将耗尽。run out 为不及物动词短语,不能使用被动形式,由此可排除
37、 C 和 D 两个选项。B 选项为现在进行时态,可以表示将来,符合题意。因此,正确答案为 B 选项。7.【答案】B 【考点】动词的时态【解析】根据答语的后半句可知,现在 Kevin 正在等待测试的成绩,参加测试为一个过去的动作,应该使用一般过去时态。因此,正确答案为 B 选项。【知识拓展】一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,也可表示过去某段时间内经常或反复发教师用高中英语时态和语态测试练习6生的动作。其标志性状语常为 in the past, yesterday, just now, the day before yesterday, last week, in 2000, two wee
38、ks ago 等。8.【答案】A 【考点】动词时态和语态【解析】在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,且 I 与 pay 之间是动宾关系,所以选 A。9.【答案】D 【考点】动词的时态【解析】在句型 “Its high/ very time that”中, 从句中的谓语动词用 did 或 should do.所以选 D 项。10.【答案】A 【考点】动词的时态【解析】at this time tomorrow morning 作时间状语,所以用将来进行时,选 A 项。11.【答案】 D 【考点】本题考查动词时态。【解析】句意为:“你听懂我所说的了吗? ”“对不起。我刚刚在回短信。 ”根据句意及时
39、间状语 just now 可知,回短信的动作正好是发生在问话人说话的那一时间点,即表示过去某一时间点正在发生的动作,故选过去进行时态 D。12.【答案】 A 【考点】本题考查动词的时态和语态。【解析】句意为:他们现在暂时和父母一起居住,因为他们自己的房子正在重建。根据句意可知,应使用被动语态,且 house 与动词 rebuilt 之间为被动关系,故使用现在进行时态的被动语态。13.【答案】C 【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】根据问句中的 two oclock 和应答句中的 by then 可知所填词表示的动作在当时正在进行,用将来进行时,选 C。14.【答案】C 【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】
40、此处 by the time 后接现在时,表示将来之前发生的动作,故用将来时。15.【答案】B 【考点】时态考点。【解析】前半句的 would come 是过去将来时,但是仍然发生在过去.16.【答案】B 【考点】考查被动语态。【解析】发生在过去的被动动作。17.【答案】 D 【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】描述在过去阶段发生的动作,强调状态,用一般过去式。18.【答案】C 【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】现在完成进行时表示:过去某一动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,现在刚刚结束或还在进行。句意:经理从早上 9 点开始就一直在不停的告诉工人们如何改进这个项目。根据句意选 C。19.【答案】C 【考点】
41、考查动词时态。【解析】句意:-(过去)你向 Sophia 寻求帮助了吗?-我没有必要向她求助。我自己就很完美的处理了。对话的内容谈论的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。22.【答案】C 【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】主句用过去完成进行时,所以后半句用一般过去时,只有这样才能具备“过去的过去” 的条教师用高中英语时态和语态测试练习7件。句意:我一整个下午都在做数学题,那些数字在我的眼前晕眩。23.【答案】C 【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】此处是奶奶过去常常说的一句话,这里是直接引语,句子的内容是生活哲理。所以用一般现在时。句意:奶奶过去常常说:“生活就像在雪中行走,因为每一步都看得见。 ”24.【答
42、案】D 【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】此处用过去进行时表示过去将来时。这里 were leaving 表示:过去要离开。句意:听到自己最信任的两个职员要离去,经理很关注。25.【答案】C 【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】根据前半句的谓语动词用了过去完成时,可知后半句用一般过去时,这样才能符合“过去的过去”这一条件。句意: Jack 发了几份电子邮件之后,他才开始研究他的项目。26.【答案】B 【考点】本题考查时态的用法【解析】首先根据时间状语 this morning 知道是发生过的事情,去除 A、C 两项,然后过去完成时的使用前提是有动作的先后顺序,然而本句指的是“今天早晨我正把从网上下载的阅
43、读材料分类时电脑坏的。 ”指的是过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时,B 项正确。27.【答案】A 【考点】动词时态现在完成时【解析】 根据句意:-艾琳,你要和我们一起去吗? -我想去,但是发生了点意外。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或事情到现在为止,且对现在造成了一定的影响,符合语境,故答案选,过去进行时,表示过去某段时间正在进行的的动作或所处的状态;,过去完成时表示过去的过去;,过去将来时表示过去将来要发生的事情,均不符合语境,故排除。28.【答案】B 【考点】动词时态一般过去时【解析】根据 but 提示,是并列句,故前后时态一致。与 had intended 相呼应,可知此空应在表示过去时的范围
44、选择,由此排除 C、D 选项。且 abandon 动作只是陈述了过去所发生的一件事而已,没有在 intend 之前,故排除 A 选项(过去的过去) ,由此可知答案 B 符合文意。一般过去时表示对过去所发生的一件事情的简单陈述而已。29.【答案】C 【考点】动词时态一般过去时【解析】句意为:这位总统希望人民在他离任时比他刚上任时更富有。根据句意,总统开始上任是过去发生的动作,所以用一般过去时。故选 C 项。【易错分析】考生容易根据 when he quits 而误选 B 项。事实上 when he quits 中的 quits 是用了一般现在时来代替一般将来时。30.【答案】D 【考点】动词的时态和语态过去完成时【解析】根据句中“is said to