英语完形填空答案与解析.docx
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1、After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced_1_for a few days, I was_2_to wait tables on my own. All went_3_that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily_4_the tables not far from the kitchen,_5_, I still felt it a little hard to carry
2、 the heavy trays . Before I knew it, the_6_was full of people. I moved slowly ,_7_every step. I remember how_8_I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was_9_on. It had nice handles, which made it_10_to move around. I was pleased with everything and began t
3、o_11_I was a natural at this job. Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear , my wife and I loved_12_you work. It seems your tray stand has been very_13_to you, but we are getting ready to_14_now, and my wife needs her_15_back. ” At first his_16_did not get across. “What was he talking
4、about!” Then I got it. I had set my trays on his wifes orthopedic walker . I stood frozen as ice, but my face was_17_ I wanted to get into a hole and_18_. Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just_19_. I have learned to be more_20_and not to be too sure of myself.1. A. man
5、ager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress 2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised 3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong 4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown 5. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. finally 6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table 7. A. minding B. changing C. taking
6、 D. saving 8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy 9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited 10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier 11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend 12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having 13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting14. A. rest B. order
7、C. eat D. leave 15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat 16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need 17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire 18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay 19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described 20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical D. practical 【答案与解
8、析】 作者在餐馆工作时,误把别人的助步器当成托盘架使用,这一错误让作者认识到:做事要更细心,不要过于相信自己。 1. D。由于刚开始在餐馆里当服务员,所以应先与一个有经验的服务员一起工作。 2. C。这里指的是“ 我”跟着有经验的服务员工作几天后,就可以单独招待客人了。be allowed to do sth 意为“被准许做某事”。 3. A。根据下文可知,作者在工作中遇到了一些状况,与之相对,这里是指“在最初的一个星期里我的工作很顺利”。 4. B。上文中说到作者可以单独招待客人了,这里指的是作者分配到的餐桌离厨房较近,故用 given。 5. B。根据空格后面的句子 I still fel
9、t it a little hard to carry the heavy trays 可推知,虽然作者负责的餐桌离厨房较近,但她端着那些沉重的装菜的托盘仍然觉得有点吃力,所以空格前后句之间是转折关系,故用 however。 6. C。因为作者是在餐馆工作,所以这里应该是指“ 餐馆”(restaurant)里坐满了客人。 7. A。根据空格前面的 I moved slowly 以及作者前面提到的她端着托盘有点吃力,可推知这里指的是作者每走一步都很小心,即 mind every step。 8. D。由于托盘架可减轻劳动强度,作者当然感到高兴。 9. B。这里说的是作者看见的托盘架与她平时练习所
10、使用的托盘架不同。即她觉得这个托盘架比通常用的托盘架更好,这从下文可以看出。 10. D。根据空格前面的 It had nice handles 以及空格后面的.to move around 可推知此句话的意思是:因为托盘架装有手柄,所以推起来更容易一些。 11. A。根据上下文语境可知,这里说的是作者使用托盘架很顺手、很满意,并开始觉得自己天生就是当服务员的好手。 12. C。根据下文的 It seems your tray stand has been.可知,这位老人与他的妻子看着作者工作已有一会儿了,故此处用 watch,表示“观看”。 13. A。因为上文提到作者使用这个 “托盘架”很
11、顺手,所以此处老人的意思是:看来这个“托盘架”对你很有用呀! 14. D。根据后文可知,作者误把老人妻子的助步器当成托盘架使用了。这里是指老人和他妻子用餐完毕,准备离开餐馆,向作者要回助步器。 15. B。参见上面第 14 题的解析。 16. C。根据空格后面的 What was he talking about 可知,作者一开始并没有明白老人话中的意思。 17. D。根据空格前面的 frozen as ice 以及 but 可知,此处要填入一个与 ice 相对的词,再根据语境,作者把老人妻子的助步器当成了托盘架,当她意识到这一点的时候,自然会因尴尬而脸红,故答案选 D。 18. B。根据空格
12、前面的.to get into a hole 可推知,作者当时觉得很尴尬,恨不得有个洞可以躲进去,故答案选 B。 19. D。因本文主要是描述作者在餐馆当服务员时所犯的一个尴尬错误,故答案选 D 。 20. A。根据上下文语境,作者因为大意而误把别人的助步器当成了托盘架,但她也学到了一条经验:做事要更细心,不要过于相信自己。In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damag
13、e and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his sonwas supposed to be, _1_ that the building was _2_. After the unforgettably shock, he _3_ the promise he had made to his son: “No matter _4_, Ill always be there for you!“ And tears began to _5_ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it
14、 looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his _6_ to his son. He rushed there and started _7_ the ruins. As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, _8_: “Its too late! Theyre all dead! _9_, face reality, theres nothing you can do!“ To each parent he responded with _10_: “Are you going to hel
15、p me now?“ No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know _11_: “Is my boy _12_ or is he dead?“ He dug for eight hours.12 hours.24 hours.36 hours.then, in _13_ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his sons _14_.
16、 He screamed his sons name, “ARMAND!“He heard back, “Dad!?! Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you _15_ me and _16_ you saved me, theyd be saved. You promised, No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you! You did it, Dad!“ “Whats going on in
17、there? “ the father asked. “There are 14 of us _17_ _18_ 33, Dad. Were scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful youre here. When the building collapsed, it made _19_, and it saved us.“ “Come out, boy!“ “No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, _20_ I know youll get me! No matter what happens, I know youll
18、 always be there for me!“ 1. A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize 2. A. as flat as a pancakeB. as high as a mountain C. as strong as an ox D. as weak as a kitte3. A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered 4. A. what B. what happen C. which D. who 5. A. fill
19、 B. fill in C. come D. burst 6. A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage 7. A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into8. A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying9. A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off 10. A. one word B. one sound C. one row D. one line 11. A. for
20、himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself 12. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively 13. A. 38 B. the 38 C. 38th D. the 38th 14. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. tone 15. A. will save B. would save C. save D. would have saved 16. A. when B. because C. even if D. though 17. A. remained B. missing
21、C. left D. gone 18. A. for B. behind C. out of D. over 19. A. a promise B. space C. room D. a triangle 20. A. because B. though C. when D. even though本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。文章讲述了“父亲如何履行自己曾对儿子许下的诺言”,故事生动、感人,极富吸引力。 解题指导: 1. B only to do sth.“结果却,不料” ,作结果状语,表示该结果在主语的预料之外;现在分词作结果状语,表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。 realize 在脑海
22、里经过思维“认识到,了解”;find 在表面上就能 “发现,看出”。 2. A 这四个选项都是英语成语,根据本段第一句an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America 判断,选择 A 项。 3. D 从意义上判断, “他想起了他曾对他儿子许下的诺言” ;memorized 是“背诵,熟记”。 4. A 从结构上分析,该句是省略了谓语动词的省略句,省略谓语之后,意义仍然清楚,如不省略动词,则使用第三人称单数 happens。从意义上分析,可排除 C、D 项。 5. A 表示“流泪”,这几个动词都可能表示这种意义,但句式搭配不同,其表现形式分别为 Tears f
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