1、外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳MODULE 1一、同义句1.My names Daming. = Im Daming.2.Im from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student? Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.Whats your name ? = May I have your name?二、特殊疑问句1. 询问姓名：Whats your name? My name
2、is . = ImWhats his/her name? His/her name is . = He/She is2.询问年龄：How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= Whats your age?Im twelve years old.3.询问来自哪里：Where are you from? Im from. Where is he/she from? Hes/Shes from.Are you from China ? Yes, I am/ we are. No, Im not/ we arent.4.询问在哪个班：What class
3、 are you in? Im in Class One, Grade Seven.三、单词1.China Chinese America American England English capital city2.small big first last everyone all 四、语法1.代词人称代词主格 I you he she it we you they形容词性物主代词（的） my your his her its our your their2.be 动词: am I am= Im I am not= Im notis He /She is = Hes /Shes is not
4、 = isntare We /You /They are = Were / Youre /Theyre are not= arent MODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfathergrandmother parents fathermother mum-dad daughterson sisterbrother auntuncle cousin husband-wife family woman-man women-men职业：job actor driver doctor manager nurse worker teacher policeman 工作地点：fac
5、tory hospital hotel office school theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front of in/at the front of next to on the right - on the left三、语法1.this-that these-those I-we he/she/it-they 2.名词所有格：Miss Lis =her Toms = hisLily and Lucys 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucys desk is bigLilys and Luc
6、ys 两人各有的 Lilys and Lucys desks are small.My parents room is very clean.四、句子1.-Is this your sister? - Yes, it is. No, it isnt-Are these her books? -Yes, they are. No, they arent.2.-Who is this? - This is my brother.- Who are they/these? - They are my cousins3. -Whats your sisters name? -My sisters na
7、me is/Her name is4.-What does your father do?=What is your fathers job?=What is your father?-He is a . MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sports hall, library, office, science lab, playground2.something: blackboard, book , room, computer, desk, furniture, map,wall, picture, television3.numbe
8、rs: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词：next to near behind in front of in/at the front of:在.里面的前面in on under5. in the middle of on the left of- on the right ofbetween and a map of our school6.right 正确的wrong右边的left二、句子1. Whe
9、re is the office building ? It is between the dining hall and the library.2. How many students are there in your class? There are 38 students in my class.三、语法(There be)-Are there any school offices?-Yes, there are. There are some offices.-Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk?-No, there isnt.注意：1.就近原
10、则：1). There is an orange and two apples on the desk.There are two apples and an orange on the desk.2). There are some students in the classroom.Are there any students in the classroom? Yes, there are. No, there arent3）There arent any students in the classroom.There isnt an orange on the desk.MODULE
11、4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother二、短语句型Thank you for your email.your help.helping me.asking me.inviting me.Make a family tree for your family.-How many people are there in your family?-There are four. There are my mum and dad, m
12、y sister and me.-Have you got an aunt?/any .?-Yes,I have./No,I havent.-Have you got a small family or a big family? -Ive got a big family.or 的用法： 或; (选择疑问句 ) 并列否定： I dont like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange U橙色 the oranges are orange C橙子 This is an orange C2.kind 善良
13、He is very kind.种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4.healthy unhealthy keep/stay healthy 保持健康in good health in poor/bad healthbe healthy = be in healthbe good for ones health be bad for ones health名词变复数条件 变化形式 例词一般情况 + - s shops
14、单词以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾 + - es buses以辅音字母+y 结尾 去 y 为 i + -es city-cities单词以“o”结尾 有生命 + - es tomatoes无生命 + - s zoos一些以f或fe结尾的单词 把f 或fe 变成ves knife-knives二、短语三、句型四、区别MODULE 7一、短语talk about sth.谈论某事talk to sb. 跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)talk with sb. 跟某人谈话(双方都讲)get upgo to bedgo homeleave home(for)study science/history/che
15、mistry/maths/.二、语法时间表达法：Whats the time? =What time it is?顺 读 法 ： Its two ten. 2:10 （直接读出数字）逆 读 法 ： Its ten past two.(2:10) 30Its ten to ten. (2:50) 30整点表达法：Its two oclock. (2:00) 注意： (不用介词)一般现在时 (1)【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。eg：The sky is blue.2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 eg：I get up at six every day.3.表示客观现
16、实。 eg：The earth goes around the sun.【No. 2】一般现在时的构成1. be 动词：主语 +be(am,is,are)+其它。eg ：I am a boy.2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+ 其它)。 eg：We study English.【No. 3】否定句1. be 动词的变化 :主语+ be + not +其它。 eg：He is not a worker.2.行为动词的变化:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +V 原形(+其它)。eg：I dont like bread.MODULE 8一、短语句型be different from ask sb
17、. (not) to do sth. have a habit of ding sth.get sth. from sb. by her favourite singers a box of candies/chocolateson television wear silk shirts a pair of jeans/trainers/glasses/shoessend/give sth. to sb. make/buy/choose sth. for sb.=send/give sb. sth. =make/buy/choose sb. sth.二、语法一般现在时 (2)【No. 1】一般
18、现在时中第三人称行为动词的变化规律规则 动词原形 第三人称单数形式一般动词后加 s play plays以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾加 es guess guesses以辅音字母加 o 结尾加 es go goes以辅音字母加 y 结尾去 y 为 ies study studies形容词性物主代词人称 单 数 复 数主格 形容性物主代词 主格 形容性物主代词第一人称 I my we our第二人称 you your you your第三人称 he his they theirshe herit its频度副词用法MODULE 9一、单词 动物名称camel elephant giraffe k
19、angaroo monkey-monkeyssnake panda lion zebra polar bear wolf-wolves 大洲及动物居住地Asia Africa Europe Oceania America Asian African European Oceanian American North/South Americain the desert / forest / grassland / jungle / sea / wild the Arctic二、短语三、语法 一般现在时(3)【No. 1】一般疑问句1.be 动词的变化：Be +主语+其它。eg：-Are you
20、a student?-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.2.行为动词的变化：Do( Does ) +主语+ 动词原形+ 其它。eg：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.MODULE 10一、单词短语connect sth. to sth. write a name for it on the computer/phone/televisionsave the document save ones life write ones homework go online/offline send email an
21、d photos make travel plans check the train timetableget information(a piece of information) download music visit one websiteon/from the Internet at/on weekends/weekdays/the weekend/weekdayswitch on/off turn on/off a kind/two kinds of different/all kinds of monitor(班长、显示器) mousemice 老鼠mouses 鼠标say st
22、h. talk about sth./with sb./to sb. speak+language tell sb. sth./sb. to do sth./a story sometimes/some times/sometime二、语法一般现在时(4)【No. 1】特殊疑问句1.be 动词的变化：疑问词+一般疑问句。eg：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化：疑问词+一般疑问句。eg：How does your father go to work?I can/cant ride a bike.Can you ride a bike?Yes, I can.No, I cant.
