1、1陕西省 2017 年中考英语试题及答案（试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）第卷（共 65 分）听力部分（25 分）(略).完形填空（共 20 小题，计 20 分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books_21_me to a wonderfulworld.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.However,my parents
2、_22_ afford so manybooks.I had to solve the problem myself.There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into _23_ shop and picked up abook.I didnt know whether _24_there without buying any books. _25_ I wasnt noticed,I just read a few pages and then putit back.Luckily,noone noticed me.Afterth
3、at,I went there to read every day.Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked,“You like reading?“ I lookeddownand replied _26_,“Yes.“Dont worry,”he said witha smile.“You may read bookshere _27_ you help me clean he shop.“I felt quite surprised, “Really? Its sokindof you!” I wa
4、s very happy that I _28_ to read there.From then on, I spentalittle time cleaning the shop.After that, I quietly read there.That way,Ireadlots of books.I became one of _29_writersin our school. Ievenwon some prizes in writing.“Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _30_ library.My hobbyof r
5、eading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought22.A.couldnt B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt23.A.a B.an C.the D./24.A.can l read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read25.A.Make sure B.To make sure C.Believe in D.To believe in26.A.nervous B.n
6、ervously C.angry D.angrily27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless28.A will allow B. will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed29.A.good B.the best C.poor D.the poorest230. A.to B.for C.with D.from第二节：阅该下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Andrew was a smart boy.He wasinterested in different things.He
7、liked doing things in a way thathe thought to be clever.But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day,his father gave him some _3l_ and asked him to buy some goldfish.When he got to themarket,he found that the killifish lookedlike small goldfish,and they were much _32_.So he boughtsome killifish and k
8、ept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home,his father _33_ what Andrew did at once.He put the fish in the tank（鱼缸）without _34_anything at first. He knew his son didnt buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销. And he should _35_ a
9、way to help his son grow well.He had an idea.Then he said to his son,“Andrew,do you know _36_youhave bought? Are they goldfish?”Andrew felt shy and said in a _37_voice,“Er,no,but“Hisfather continued,“Well,Im glad you know how to _38_ money.I also know you are good atwatching things around you.But it
10、s not right to be dishonest.You should do things dishonestly, _39_ others wont trust you.“Then he helped Andrew start with some chores(琐事） ，like buying daily things,managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store.Later,Andrew workedas a salesman.He felt himself strong in marketing a
11、nd kept working hard at it.Finally,he became a successful _40_.Several years later,when talking about the key to his success,Andrew said,“Thanks to my father,I got toknow myself well and developed in a right way.“31.A.paper B.money C. gifts D.flowers32.A. cheaper B.more expensive C.uglier D.more bea
12、utiful33.A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.realized34.A. knowing B.saying C.giving D.tasting35. A. talk about B. care about C. think of D. hear of36.A.that B.where C.what D.which37.A.low B.loud C.good D.bad38. A.lend B.lose C.save D.raise39.A. and B. but C. so D. or40.A.postman B.businessman C.fishe
13、rman D.sportsman3.阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 20 分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的“B”表示。 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）AHave you ever thought about making abicycle that you dream of? Some creative people haveinvented some special bicycles.Here are three of them.BambikesBamlbikes are produced in a company in Phlippine
14、s.They are made of an unusual kind of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant.They are very strong. And theyre a perfect combination（结合） of the greenest building maternal and common bicycles. By making bambikes, the company offers jobs to the local people.Besides,it provides money fo
15、r some students in itscommunity to pay for their study.To continue the production,the company plants more bamboo than it cuts.The heaviest bicycleAGerman cycling lover,Frank Dose,has recently made the worlds heaviest bicycle with big oldwheels and lots of other waste materials.He created it just bec
16、ause of a bet(打赌）he made with his friend.The bicycle weighed 1.08 tons.It broke the world record of its kind in weight.Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot.He rode it infront of 5,000 people for over 100 meters to prove it.Twisted（变形的）bic
17、yclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle.Riderscan make tight turns(急转弯). The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it.In fact,it isnt as hard to control as you may think.It takes a day or two to get used to
18、 the crazy way of riding.Its amazing.So far,there have been 30 of the bicyele,but they are not for sale yet.41. Frank built the worlds heaviest bicycle with the materials that his friend bought for him.42. Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay fortheir study.43
19、. Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials.444. The two brothers rode their bikes in front of some people to show how to use them.45. 30twisted bicycles were made and sold out.第二节：阅读下面 B、C、D 三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计 15 分）BIllegal(违法的）driving is re
20、ally dangerous.It may cause traffic accidents,even deaths. Its reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year.Many countries are trying their bestto control it.France,for example,has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.People are warned not to eat while driving.Any drive
21、r who is caught eating while at the wheel will be stopped by the police.Then he willbe fined up to 50 forit.Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very loud music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones. Things cha
22、ngeeasily on the road. Drivers never know what will happen next.From July 2 on, it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. Smoking is also banned outdoors at childrens play areas, including those at motorway rest areas. Notices in several languages have been put u
23、p at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.Driving after drinking can put peoplein danger. All the drivers are asked tocarry alcohol equipment（酒精测试仪）in their cars. Anyone who breaks the rule will be punished.46. The underlined words “be fined” here probably mean “_”.A.pay m
24、oney as a punishment B.get money as a prizeC.find money D.make money47. How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking?A.By reading the newspaper. B.By reading the notices.C.By asking the local people. D.By listening to the radio.48. The writer writes the article to _in france.A.introduce t
25、he rules and laws against illegal drivingB.discuss the rules against driving after drinkingC.tell drivers not to make a phone callwhile drivingD.talk about traffic accidents5CAs we all know, border(边界）safety is very important to a country.In Chins,many commonpeople, besides soldiers(军人),are doing wh
26、at they can to keep the border safe.Wei Deyou is one of them.In1964,Wei,a soldier in the army,went to Xinjiang to keep the border safe.Years later,whenthe other members left for other places,he chose to stay.He worked as a border keeper while keepingsome sheep to support his family.Every day,he rode
27、 a horse or walked along the border.He tried hisbest to stop Chinese,foreigners and home-kept animals from crossing the border.He took everythingabout border safety seriously.When he found anything unusual or dangerous,he would call the police intime.It was really hard work.One cold winter day in 19
28、87,when Wei was on his way home from work,a heavy snowstorm came.He lost his way and walked for several hours.He nearly lost his life.Luckily,some soldiers saved him.Another day in 1992,his 400 sheep were driven away or killed.He knew some people hated himbecause of his strictness.Wei has been worki
29、ng in Xinjiang for over 50 years.No matter how hard a life he lives,Wei never gives up.These years,he has walked about 200,000 kilometers along the border.He has also foundmany new ways to keep the border safer.For his excellent work,he has been given some pizzas.Heis a model for allof us. Now he is
30、 77 years old.He still keeps working there.Just as he said,“Its my dutyto do the job.Border safety is the most important.”49. What does Wei do in Xinjiang?A.He is an officer. B.He is a fireman.C.He is a border keeper. D.He is a policeman.50. What happened to Wei on a cold winter day in 1987?A.He los
31、t his life. B.He got but.C.He lost his sheep. D.He lost his way.51. According to the last paragraph,we know that.A.Wei has returned to his hometownB.Wei will continue working in XinjiangC.Wei has new ways to keep his sheep safeD.Wei is too old to workD6It was already 8:30 in the morning.Lin Tao,a 14
32、-year-old schoolboy,still didnt show up atschool.He was often late for school!The teacher called his father and got to know he played computergames online late the night before and couldnt get up that morning.In fact,he had played online games since the age of 11.He almost dropped out of school last
33、 year.Lin Tao is not alone.Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenageInternet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December,2016.Many of them,likeLin Tao,spend too much time playing computer games online.To deal with this problem,the Chinese government
34、 worked out a draft regulation(法规草案）inJanuary this year.According to the regulation,players need to use their own ID cards to play onlinegames.Game companies will control teenagersonline game time.They will not be able to play onlinegames between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning.If they are st
35、ill playing during that time,thegame companies will lock them out.Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game playersonline,while others doubt whether it can successfully stop them from playing games too much.“ More and more people come to know that playing onl
36、ine games too much not only brings teenagers health and studyproblems,but also makes them depressed（沮丧的） and lonely,” Tong Xiaojun,a director from a university,told CCTV.“We need support from the whole society to solve the problems.”52. Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao?A.He had a fight w
37、ith his father. B.He dropped out of school.C.He often arrived late for school. D.He started playing games at l4.53. Under the regulation,players need to _if they want to play online games.A.talk with their parents B.pay for themC.call the game companies D.use their own ID cards54. According to the r
38、egulation,teenagers will not be able to play online games at _.A. 8:00pm B.11:00pm C.6:00am D.9:00am55. We can learn from the passage that _.A.not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in ChinaB.it is impossible to control teenagers online game timeC. the game companies willoffer teenag
39、ers prizes if they play wellD. everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers online game time7第卷（共 55 分）V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）56. 多么新鲜的程子码啊！How fresh the _ are.57. 我经常在星期二打篮球。I often play basketball_. 58.去把你的袜子洗了吧。Go and _.59.我同意你的野餐计划。I _ you about the plan forthe pi
40、cnic.60.“一带一路”产生了巨大的社会影响。The Belt& Road Initiative hashad agreat_.VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 （每个单调限用一次。每空只填一个单词。 ） （共 10 小题，计 10 分）Alice was born with a strange disease.She was taken to many hospitals.None of the61._ doctors knew the cause(原因）of the disease.They told her parents she would go b
41、lind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old.Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she cant see or hear 62._.But she is a bright and happy girl.She says to 63._,“Whatever happens,Iwill never give up.“She 64._ hopes to enjoy her life.With her 65._ help,she istravelling as much as she can.She is a
42、lso 66._ sharing the interesting things sheexperiences alongthe way.She also wants to help people like her.Her dream is to help researchers 67._find a method forher disease.If she can get 68._,people who have the same disease may also be cured(治愈）.In fact,she has 69._raised money for a foundation（基金
43、会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two.Until now,she has got over $150,000!Alice thinks helping others can make her 70,_ than having fun alone.She is doing herbest to live her life without any regret.VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） 。clear,doctor,happy,raise,find,parents,s
44、he,share,well,hope8Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August everyyear.Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.But now this doesnt only happen inthe US.People in other countries are interested in it,too.The idea of spending
45、 the day with friends was spread all over the world.With more and morecountries joining in the celebrations,Friendship Day soon became an international festival.Between 1935 and 1997, Friendship Day didnt have a symbol(象征） ，like Santa Claus forChristmas.However,in 1997,the United Nations named Winni
46、e the Pooh as the worlds Ambassador（大使）of Friendship.The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friend and exchanging(交换) cards, flowers and gifts.Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunchor dinner together.Others may hang out or go to the movies
47、with friends on this special day.These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same.People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care
48、 for their friends.71. When is Friendship Day?It is on_ every year.72. What does “this”in the first paragraph refer to?It refers to_.73. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?Its mainly about_ to celebrate Friendship Day.74. Whats the basic idea behind the festival?People enjoy the moment they spend together and _fortheir friends.75. What does the wr
