1、1八年级下学期期末英语测试A 卷（共 100 分）第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题，计 40 分）六、单项选择。A.请从下面各题 A、B、C 三个选须中选择正确答案。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）3l. John is _ honest boy. He is telling the truth.A. a B. an C. the32. Many people think the government should provide food and water _ the homeless.A. for B. with C. to33. We shouldnt only
2、 think about _ since we are in a team.A. us B. ours C. ourselves34. -We need to make a notice to ask people to protect the environment.-That sounds good. I can help you to _ them _ on the bulletin board.A. hand.out B. fix.up C. put.up35. -Mum, could I buy this iPad?-Sorry, its too expensive. But we
3、can buy _ one, and I think it is as good as this one.A. a cheap B. a cheaper C. the cheapest36. -Did you see a young man with glasses pass by?-Sorry, I _ with my friend.A. talked B. am talking C. was talking237. Of all the classics here. I _ like Cinderella, Ive read it a couple of times.A. mostly B
4、. simply C. especially38. The pandas were eating bamboo _ their keepers came into the cage.A. while B. when C. after39. I _ the two reports carefully and found them almost the same.A. compared B. collected C. competed40. -Ive been to the nature museum in Beijing a few times.-_It is a great place.A.
5、So do I. B. So have I. C. Neither have I.B. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从从下列方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。 （共 5 小题。每小题 2 分；计 10 分）A: Peter, you need to clean your room.B: Sorry, mum. Can you help me to do it?A: I have cleaned your room several times. 41. _B: But, mum, I dont feel well now.A: 42. _B: I am really sleepy. 43. _A: Wh
6、at did you do?B: 44. _ I thought about them for a long time.A: You could ask our teacher for help today.B: I know that. 45. _A: OK, I see. Dont go to bed too late next time.3A. Whats the matter with you?B. I had difficulties doing math exercises.C. I stayed up late until midnight last night.D. I thi
7、nk it is your job to make your room clean.E. I just want to see if I can solve the problem myself.七、完形填空（共 15 小题；46-50 小题，每小题 2 分；51-60 小题，每小题 1 分；计 20 分）AHow cool it is when a train runs though a building! Does this only happen in Sci-fi movies? No, there is such a train 46. _. Recently, Chongqing
8、Rail Transit Line 2 drew great attention on the Internet. The train passes though a tall building. The building has 19 floors. The train stop 47. _ the sixth, seventh and eighth floors. Other are 48. _ apartments.Chongqing is known as “Mountain City” in China. With so many mountains, people there tr
9、y everything to save 49. _ and make it easier for traveling. The designers used special techniques to keep the noise low 50. _ the station and trains do not trouble peoples daily lives.46. A. in the story B. in real life C.in our mind47. A. gives up B. sets up C. takes up48. A. common B. usual C. no
10、rmal49. A. space B. money C. time50. A. although B. until C. so thatBGod gave me a task to take a snail (蜗牛) for a walk.I couldnt walk 51. _. The snail tried its best to move its body, but it only walked a 4short distance every time before it needed to rest.I pushed it, 52._ at it and blamed (责备) it
11、, but the snail looked at me sadly. 53. _ it was saying, “I really have done my best already!”I pulled it and even wanted to kick it. The snail was 54. _, but it didnt stop.“Why, God? Why did you tell me to take a snail for a walk?” 55. _ answered me.“All right! Maybe God is out to catch more 56. _!
12、” Anyway, even God didnt care about it, what did I care for? The snail kept 57. _ forward, and I went after it angrily.When I smelled the 58. _. I realized there was a garden in this direction. When I felt the warm wind, I realized the air was so 59. _. I heard birds and bugs singing. I saw all the
13、stars in the sky!Why hadnt I had such a lovely 60. _ before?Wait, did God just tell a snail to take me for a walk instead?51. A. slow B. fast C. quietly52. A. looked B. cried C. shouted53. A. even if B. as if C. even though54. A. angry B. sick C. hurt55. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody56. A. snails
14、 B. animals C. insects57. A. running B. moving C. jumping58. A. flowers B. trees C. grass59. A. bad B. fresh C. heavy60. A. excitement B. development C. experience第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 （共 5 题，5每题 2 分；计 10 分）The world is a beautiful place in our eyes. But doe
15、s it look like the same through eyes of animals? Lets learn something about how animal see the world!61. Dogs cant see as many colors as we can.62. Jumping spiders can see things more clearly than us because they have 8 pairs of eyes.They can see blue, brown and yellow.They have fewer color-detectin
16、g cells (色彩感知细胞) than humans do.They have eight pairs of eyes. They can see more colors than humans. They can see ultraviolet light (紫外线). So they can see things more clearly than we do.They can move one eye in different directions while keeping the other eye still. It is better to see their enemies
17、 (敌人). They see fewer colors than humans. It is not necessary because they mostly come out at night.They have eyes on either side of their head. So they see wider than humans. They have a blind spot in front of their nose. They cant see as many colors as humans do. They can see green and blue; but m
18、ost of the time they see gray. 663. Both eyes are moving when rats see their enemies.64. Everything in horses eyes is gray.65. Neither rats nor horses can see as many colors as humans.四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （共 10 个题。每小题 2 分；计 20 分）AAn Englishman was visiting Paris for the first time. He was stayin
19、g at a hotel. He went down to have breakfast on the first day, and sat with a Frenchman. The Frenchman smiled and said friendly, “Bon appetite.” “That is his name.” thought the Englishman. He smiled back and said his own name. “Sidebottom.” The next morning, Sidebottom came down for breakfast and sa
20、w the Frenchman again. “Bon appetite!” the Frenchman said again. Sidebottom was a bit surprised to hear his name again. But he answered in the same way, “Sidebottom”. This happened every morning for about a week. At the end of the week, a friend of Sidebottoms from Canada arrived in the evening, “I
21、am having a very good time.” he said. “I have met a very nice Frenchman. His name is Bon Appetite.” “That isnt his name.” said the friend. “The French often say it before they eat something. It means enjoy your meal.”The next morning, the Englishman and the Frenchman sat at the same table. “Bon appe
22、tite!” the Englishman shouted. The Frenchman looked at him and smiled, “Sidebottom.” he answered.66. An Englishman sat at a breakfast table with a Frenchman in a Hotel in _.A. England B. Canada C. France67. The Englishman thought that “Bon appetite” _.A. was his friends name B. was the Frenchmans na
23、me. C. meant enjoy your meal68. They said “Bon appetite” and “Sidebottom” to each other _.A. for four days B. for a week C. for one evening69. Sidebottom told his friend that he was _ when he was staying in the hotel.7A. happy B. surprised C. friendly70. The Frenchman thought “Sidebottom” in English
24、 meat _A. the Englishmans name B. having a good time C. “Bon appetite” in French.BLast year, Mackenzie Webster and her family donated (捐赠) 30 pairs of shoes. Webster, 13, is a seventh-grader at Calvary Christian school in Santa Ana, Us. “I never really thought that there were people that do not wear
25、 shoes and do not get to have them.” said Webster.Last year Webster and hundreds of her classmates and the teachers at the school and Calvary Church (教堂) donated more than 10, 000 pairs of shoes.This year, the school and church are still holding the activity. They collect new or lightly used shoes t
26、o donate to Soles4Souls. It is an organization that gives shoes and clothing to people in need.Head of the school Troy Heathen saw Sold4Souls as a good way to develop the charitable (慈善) giving. “It is amazing how easy it is to give away what we have in our home already. And it does not hurt too muc
27、h.” he said. “It is just growing generosity (慷慨) in our students. It is helping them to think more than themselves.”“The goal this year is to collect 1, 500 pairs of shoes.” Webster said. A group of students including Webster is heading up the thing. They create posters to put up around schools and
28、colleges. They also tell a lot of church members and their neighbors about it.Talking part in Soles4Souls has also changed the way Belie Emery, 12, thinks of shoes. Last year, she gave five pairs-including some she wanted to keep. Now she is looking forward to doing it again.71. What cant people in
29、need get from the organization called Soles4Souls?A. shoes B. clothes C. snack72. The underlined words “lightly used” mean _ in the article.8A. useless B. light-colored C. less-used73. They do these things but not _ to help hold the charity activities.A. collect 1500 pairs of shoesB. put up the post
30、ers around schools and collegesC. tell the church members and the neighbors to join in74. Why did they develop the charitable giving according to the heads words?A. It does not hurt people in need too much.B. It encourages the students to help other more.C. It helps the students to think more about
31、themselves.75. Which of the following might happen in the near future?A. Soles4Souls would keep donating books.B. Belie Emery would change the way of donating shoes.C. More and more people would join the charitable activitiesB 卷 (共 50 分)一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子中所缺的单词。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 5 分）1. Zhang Jian wa
32、nted to be the first person to swim across Taiwan Strait, and he finally s_.2. If you have any d_, give me a shout and Ill try my best to help you.3. The old man doesnt feel lonely a_ because he has kept a lovely dog recently.4. - It is raining again.- Yes, it is t_ British weather.95. The house is
33、a_ before August 1st, so you can live in it until late July.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词) 。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分)Jerry is a foreign student from Sichuan University(L-Li lei J-Jerry)J: Hey, Li, have you ever watched “Belt & Road-One Road”, a nice program on CCTV NEWS?L: Yup, and 1. _ eve
34、ryone in China now is talking about it.J: Oh, cool. And I am really interested in that special road.L: Come on, Jerry, One Road is not simply a “road” or a “way” to the west, but the history and culture 2. _ a lot here. We say Silk Road in Chinese, a treasure for both ancient and todays China.J : Co
35、ol, tell me more about the Silk Road, please!L: It is an important trade route 3. _ China and Mediterranean(地中海)countries.J: It is reported that it is an event with more that 2, 000 years, is that true?L: Yes, a man named Zhang Qian in Han Dynasty was the first person to make this story 4. _.J: Wow!
36、 Amazing! How about the route?L: Well, their 7, 000-kilometer journey started from Xian, the capital city of Han Dynasty, and 5. _ in Eastern Europe.J: En-hum, Silk Road. So 6. _ must be carried along this road.L: Sure, in fact, they took not only silk but also tea, iron and others to the west.J: Th
37、at sounds interesting but difficult. And I 7. _ how they talked.L: You 8. _ to worry too much. Of course, some of them were good at some foreign 10languages.J: So it sounds like 9. _ the TV program tells us.L: Yes, China now is 10. _ to rebuild the relation like Silk Road 2, 000 years ago to make Ch
38、ina become richer and stronger.J: Best wishes and I am sure China will make it come true! Please tell me about it tomorrow.L: No problem!三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺(每词限用一次 )。 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分)actual always dark ever go hold near possible peace spirit wake word It is not the
39、first big sports film ever came out in China. And similar to most-if not all-of them. It is about someone finally realizing 1. _ dreams with the help of parents selfless love-DAN GAL (2017) (摔跤吧！爸爸). And they surprised us all because of silent love.This kind of love brought me back to my childhood.
40、When I was a little boy. I would play outside for hours on sunny summer days and then have a deep and 2. _ sleep at night. Sometimes, Id have some terrible dreams, making me 3. _ for minutes. I would watch out into the 4. _ to see if anything was there and then go back to sleep. I can still remember
41、 a few times when I woke up, looked out into the night, and I 5. _ saw someone there. It was Mom watching over me as I slept. Each time she gently told me to go back to sleep and I closed my eyes again, and that made me feel safe and loved. I 6. _ asked Mom why she watched me sleep from time to time
42、. But after seeing my own children grow up so fast, I think I know why. She wanted to catch every minute of my growth in time and 7. _ it in her heart forever. God took her away to heaven at only 55.Last night I was sleeping lightly when I suddenly felt someone 8. _ me. I opened my eyes and saw Mom standing in the room, smiling at me. And then she was 9. _. Now some may say that this was just a dream, a wish. To me, though, it was due to that Moms loving 10.
