精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上西方文明史复习资料一、人类文明的诞生一)、四大文明发源地及其各自主要贡献:1、两河流域Mesopotamia(3500 BCE-): Ur乌尔, Sumer苏摩尔, Akkad阿卡德, Babylonia巴比伦 贡献:楔形文字cuneiform - First Written Language农业:Sumer: barley大麦 was the main crop, but wheat, flax亚麻, dates, apples, plums李子, and grapes were also grown Ur:6000人口中有2500的劳动力畜牧业Husbandry 最早的白羊毛,羊(meat and milk; butter and cheese )比牛多2、古印度 Ancient Egypt 数3、古埃及 ancient Egypt1) 大规模动员劳动力来建造大工程Large scale mobilization动员 of labors for huge projec