精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上初中被动语态精讲精练一、语态：英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。如：He wrote the novel. People grow rice in the south of China.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如：The novel was written by him. Rice is grown in the south of China.二、主动语态和被动语态的转换1.一般情况下，主动语态变被动语态1).把原句的宾语改成主语，若主动句中的宾语是人称代词，要将宾格变成主格。2) 把原句的主语变宾语, 若主动句中的主语是人称代词，要将主格变成宾格,用by引出来。3) 谓语动词变成相应的被动形式。人们说英语。People speak English in many countries. 英语被说。 English is spoken in many countries.我们造这座桥。We built this bridge last
