1、2018 至 2019 高二英语上学期第一次统练试卷与答案本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题） 。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷注意事项：1. 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每
2、段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Clothes. B. Animals. C. Pictures.2. Who will hold the meeting?A. Harry. B. David. C. James.3. What time will the speakers meet?A. At 2:50. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00.4. Wh
3、ere does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a travel agency.5. What is the woman doing?A. Renting a car. B. Buying a car. C. Repairing her car.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题
4、，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。毎段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What would the man like to have first?A. Some white wine. B. Some red wine. C. Some ice water.7. What do we know about Ralph?A. He will bring the wine list.B. He knows a lot about wine.C. He has reserved seats for Willis.听第 7 段材料，回答第
5、8 至 9 题。8. How often do the club members meet?A. Every two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week.9. What does the man want to be in the future?A. A lawyer. B. A photographer. C. A librarian.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How does the woman feel?A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Relaxed.11. What will the
6、 man do before the class starts?A. Collect material. B. Answer questions. C. Put up photographs.12. What does the man suggest?A. Meeting this evening.B. Going out this evening.C. Practising tomorrow morning.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where is the street market?A. On Moon Street. B. On Hill Street. C
7、. On Wood Street.14. How did the woman go to the market?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bicycle.15. What did the woman buy at the market?A. A book. B. A music CD. C. A video.16. Who is Joyce?A. The womans cousin. B. The womans neighbor. C. The womans dentist.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When will the li
8、steners go on the trip this week?A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.18. How long will the listeners stay in Manchester?A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.19. How much is the trip for each student?A. 5.25 pounds. B. 4.25 pounds. C. 3.25 pounds.20. What will be provided for free?A. Lunch
9、. B. Newspapers. C. Cameras.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI cant remember the first time one of my children told me, “I hate you.” I can, however, tell you that it still happens occasionally, but it doesnt bother me. As their f
10、ather, I often say things that are unpopular. If they hate me once in a while, I know Im doing a good job.There are three other words that I wont allow in my house, however. Last week, I was watching my older son play with a paper airplane. After he accidentally threw it into a wall and it came apar
11、t, his eyes welled up with tears.“I hate myself,” he said. It wasnt the first time hed said it, and I was concerned that hed started to actually believe it.I knelt down next to him and made him look into my eyes. I told him that I never wanted to hearthose words again, and that he needed to respect
12、himself.The difference between your kid telling you they hate you and them saying they hate themselves is that, five minutes later, theyve already forgotten they “hate you”. Self-hate is much more potentially poisonous and for young people, it can linger into the rest of their life.Kids who start to
13、 believe they hate themselves sometimes struggle to form new friendships. As teenagers, they avoid the chance to connect with a potential love interest, because they assume theyll be rejected. And as adults, they might choose not to apply for the dream job because they assume it wont work out.I know
14、 this is true, because I didnt have a high opinion of myself as a child. I found myself struggling in many areas, and Id hate to see my children suffer the same fate.Sometimes, words are just words. But some words can make the kind of impact Id very much like to avoid for my children. I dont fear st
15、rong language; I fear language that makes us weak.21. How did the author feel on hearing his kids saying “I hate you”?A. Depressed. B. Annoyed. C. Unconcerned. D. Excited.22. Why wont the author allow the three words “I hate myself”?A. Because the impact of thinking in this way is negative.B. Becaus
16、e it hurts parents to hear their kids saying so.C. Because it doesnt make any sense to blame oneself.D. Because the impoliteness of saying so is unbearable.23. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “linger” in paragraph 5?A. come to an end B. continue to exist C. begin to change D.
17、become out of dateBDo you like making paper airplanes？If you like origami (折纸艺术), were sure youd enjoy making paper airplanes, too. All it takes is some paper and a few simple supplies. And paper airplanes can be fun to fly around the house or outside in the yard.No one knows for sure when the first
18、 paper airplane was created. Sometimes, historians give credit to Leonardo da Vinci. However, paper folding and kite making were both popular in Asia hundreds of years ago, so its likely the first paper airplanes may have been made long, long ago. In Japan, the art of folding paper is called origami
19、. Some people call the art of making paperairplanesaerogami.Since paper airplanes glide(滑行) through the air, they can teach scientists and engineers a lot about basic concepts of flight, engineering and aerodynamics(航空动力学). In fact, the national Aeronautics(航空学) and Space Administration(NASA) once s
20、ent a paper airplane into space on a space shuttle!If you are wondering how a paper airplane would fly in outer space, you might be surprised by the answer. According to scientists, paper airplanes wont actually fly in outer space. Instead, paper airplanes would simply float in a straight line and c
21、ould possibly float forever unless they hit another object!The Wright Brothers also used paper airplanes to test out their theories about flight before making their first flight. They built a wind tunnel and used paper airplanes to gain a better understanding of how their aircraft would operate in t
22、he wind.So just how far can a paper airplane fly? On February 28, 2012, former college quarterback Joe Ayoob set the world record for the longest paper airplane flight. He threw a paper airplane the entire length of a warehouse, setting the record at 226 feet, 10 inches. That broke the old record by
23、 19 feet, 6 inches!24. What is the second paragraph mainly to tell us?A. Something about Leonardo da Vinci. B. The kinds of paper airplanes in Asia.C. The history of paper folding. D. How to make paper airplanes.25. Why did scientists send a paper airplane into space?A. To help the astronauts. B. To
24、 observe how it would fly. C. To perform a special task. D. To explain how it float in outer space.26. What does the author think of making paper airplanes?A. It is one of the most important discoveries. B. It is a difficult activity for children.C. It shows that the Japanese are clever.D. It has it
25、s value to aeronautical science.CMrs. Smith trembled with excitement when she was told her fortunes. “Somebody is coming home to you,” Mrs. Gray said slowly. “Hes carrying a rifle on his back and hes almost there.” Mrs. Smith felt as if she could hardly breathe. “And there he is!” Mrs. Gray cried, p
26、ointing to the road. They all rushed to the door to look. A man in a blue coat, with a gun on his back, was walking down the road toward the Smith farm. His face was hidden by a large pack on his back. Laughing and crying, Mrs. Smith grabbed her hat and her children and ran out of Mrs. Grays house.
27、She hurried down the road after him, calling his name and pulling her children along with her. But the soldier was too far away for her voice to reach him. When she got back to their farm, she saw the man standing by the fence. He was looking at the little house and the field of yellow wheat. The su
28、n was almost touching the hills in the west. The cowbells rang softly as the animals moved toward the barn (畜棚).“How peaceful it all is,” Private (列兵) Smith thought. “How far away from the battles, the hospitals, the wounded and the dead.My little farm in Wisconsin. How could I have left it for those years of killing and suffering?”Trembling and weak with emotion, Mrs. Smith hurried
