精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上首先要知道什么是分词.分词就是动词 ing或 ed的形成,称为现在分词和过去分词.既然分词是由动词变化而来,那么它就继承了动词原有的属性,即:可以带宾语或状语.这就构成了分词短语.分词也称为非谓语动词,不可以作谓语,但可以作定语、状语、补语、表语.下面举例说明:一、分词短语作定语,短语我用括号表示:The man (standing in front of our classroom)is our headmaster.站在我们教室前面的那个人是我们的校长.The police found the car (stolen from a rich businessman).警察找到了从富商那被盗走的汽车.二、分词短语作状语: (Walking in the field),he noticed an unusual flower.正在田野走着,他发现了一种不同寻常的花. (Tired of cooking),the Smiths went to a restaurant to have dinner.讨厌做饭,史密斯一家去了饭店吃饭