1、3eud 教育网 http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！高一英语第一学期同步测试练习题（4）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第卷（三部分，共 115 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 75 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who bought the house? AFrank BThe Smiths CJ
2、ohn 2When can the woman get her watch? AIn the morning BAt noon CIn the afternoon 3Where are the two speakers? AAt the doctors BIn the bedroom CIn a store 4Which subject does the woman dislike? AMaths BHistory CEnglish 5How much should the man pay if he buys two yellow T-shirts? A$16 B$15 C$13 第二节（共
3、 15 小题；每小题 15 分， 满分 225 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 68 题。 6Who will get married on Sunday? AThe womans friend BThe mans friend CThe woman 7Where do the paintings come from? AJapan BFrance CAmerica
4、8What will the man do for the woman? ABuy some pictures BTake photos of her friend CTake photos of the paintings 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 911 题。 9What is George? AA worker BA student CA businessman 10Where is George now? AIn China BIn Singapore CIn Canada 11What will he go to Canada for? 3eud 教育网 http:/ 教学资源集散
5、地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！AFor business BTo study CTo spend a holiday 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 1214 题。 12Whats the probable relationship between the man and the woman? AFriends BBrother and sister CClassmates 13When is the birthday theyre talking about? ADec.12th BDec.16th CDec.19th 14 What present did they decide to bu
6、y at last? ABooks BA tie CUnknown 听第 9 段材料, 回答第 1517 题。 15Who do you think the man is?AA travel guide BThe womans husband CA history teacher16When was the Great Wall first built？AIn the 3rd century BCBMore than 2000 years ago CMore than 2500 years ago17How wide is the Great Wall at the base?A6.5 met
7、res B6.4 metres C5.8 metres 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 1820 题。 18When did the storm take place? AIn the afternoon BIn the morning CIn the evening 19How long did the storm last? AOne hour BTwo hours CThree hours 20What was the weather like before the storm came? AIt was hot BIt was cold CIt was cool 第二部分：英语知识运用(
8、共两节，满分 45 分)第一节: 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21- Im taking my driving test tomorrow-_! ACheers BGood luck CCome on DCongratulations22Stop killing this kind of birds! They _Aare dying out Bare dying down Chave died out Dhave died off23He let me repeat his instruction
9、 _ sure that I understood what was _ after he went away Ato make; to be done Bmaking; doing Cto make; to do Dmaking; to do24-Does Janet feel any better now?-No, he is seriously ill and still _Adangerous Bin danger Cin the danger Dout of danger25You cant imagine _ when I received your E-mailAhow I wa
10、s excited Bhow excited I was Chow excited was I DI was how excited3eud 教育网 http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！26The artist made up his mind to devote all he could _ his English before going abroadAimprove Bto improve Cto improving Dimproving27Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _when
11、youre looking for a jobAadvantage Bchance Cassistant D importance28-Will you give this message to Mr White, please? -Sorry, I cant He Adoesnt any more work here Bdoesnt any longer here work Cdoesnt work any more here Ddoesnt work here any longer29We had tried everything, but it made no_Agood Bdiffer
12、ence Cresult Duse30If a fire breaks out, _, you should keep calmAafter all Bfirst of all Cin all Dabove all31Judging from _ number of seats, _ number of people were present at the meetingAa; the Bthe; a Ca; a Dthe; the32Measures must be _ to keep the factories _ going on polluting the riversAtaken;
13、from Btaken; 不填 Cdone; from Ddone; 不填 33Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _ I could answer the phoneAas Bsince Cuntil Dbefore34Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hourApay Bpaid Cpaying Dto pay35She said she _Awill go to Beijing next month Bhad gone ther
14、e three days agoCdidnt see her aunt three days before Dhad been there the day before第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。The clock had just struck eleven when I first heard a noise coming from the lift. I opened the door of our 36 , and listenedSomeon
15、e was beating against the 37 of the lift and calling 38 at the same time“Whats wrong?” I shouted “The door has 39 and I cant get out,” a 40 voice came from several floors below My wife had now 41 me and she directly went 42 in search of the night porter (门卫) 43 calling to the girl that 44 was on its
16、 way, I went back to get some 45 to help herI tried hard at forcing open the lift door, 46 all the while to the girl inside, 47 my tools were of no use for this purpose Very soon, my wife 48 Unable to find the porter, she had called the 49 , who instantly sent an engineerShe 50 got in touch with the
17、 fire serviceIn a short time the engineer came in, 51 by two policemenAlmost immediately the firemen 52 too. With his special equipment it took the engineer 53 several seconds to get the door 54 . Though she had her experience, the girl was in 55 spirits “Im hungry,” she said as she 3eud 教育网 http:/
18、教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！stepped out of the lift36Acar Bflat Chotel Doffice37Adoor Bwall Cfloor Dstep38Ain Bout Cup Doff39Abroken Bdestroyed Cclosed Dstuck 40Amans Bporters Cgirls Dworkers 41Awatched Battended Cjoined Dworked 42Adown Bup Cin Doff43ABefore B After CUntil DSince44Ahelp B assistant Ckey D
19、danger45Amachines B wires Chammers Dtools46Alistening B talking Cwhispering Dsaying47Aand B if Cbut Dtill48Areturned B disappeared Cappeared Dreported49Apolice B manager Cboss Downer50Anever B always Calso Dthus51Acaught B followed Cbeaten Ddriven52Aleft B arrived Cstarted D fled53Aexactly B only Cn
20、early D almost54Achanged B open Clocked D repaired55Abad Bill Cgood D terrible第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them If you dont, you may get lost If you get lost, this is what you should do Sit down and stay wh
21、ere you are Dont try to find your friendslet them find you You can help them find you by staying in one place There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you You can shout or whistle（吹口哨）three times Stop Then shout or whistle three times again Any signal（信号）given three times is
22、 a call for help Keep up shouting or whistling Always three times together When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun They will let you know that they have heard your signal They will give you two shouts or two whistles When a signal is given twice, it is an an
23、swer to a call for help If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝) Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it Dont just walk away Pick off small branches
24、and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place 56If you get lost in the forest, you should_ Atry to find your friends Bstay in one place and give signals3eud 教育网 http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！Cwalk around the forest
25、 Dshout as loudly as possible57Which signal is a call for help?Ashouting here and there Bcrying twiceCshouting or whistling three times together Dwhistling every where in the forest58When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that_Asomeone is afraid of an animal Bpeople will come to help you
26、 Csomeone needs help Dsomething terrible will happen59Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence? ALeave branches to find your way back BPick off branches to build another house CUse branches to make a bed DDrop branches to look for water60The main（主要的）idea of the passage is_Ahow to travel in the
27、forestBhow to spend the night in the forestCwhat you should do if you want to get some waterDwhat you should do if you are lost in the forestBBamboo (竹子) is one of natures (自然) most surprising plants Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo pl
28、ant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 15 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo Not all bamboo looks the same Some b
29、amboo plants are very thin They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools(厨房用具) Because
30、 it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo These Afric
31、an countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money 61How is bamboo like grass?AIt grows quickly BIts wood Cit is easy to cut
32、 DIt is very thin 3eud 教育网 http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！62Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesnt grow Ain China Bin Europe Con mountains Din Africa63Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because Ait is cheap Bit has different coloursCit is strong Dit has been used by Asians64Bamboo pi
33、pes can Amake money Bbe trees C grow quickly Dcarry water65In Asia, bamboo has been used for Aa short time Bmany thousands of yearsCmany hundreds of years Dabout 100 yearsCLast Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson, was killed by one of the elephants he loved This was terrible, and it
34、 could be a big problem for the future（将来）of London Zooand maybe for all of Britains city zoosLondon Zoo said that it would move its three elephants to a wild（野生的）animal park outside London Its director-general（总经理）, Michael Dixon, said, “We are sorry that the elephants are leaving; there have been
35、elephants at London Zoo since 1831 ”One British newspaper said that though many small animals were very interesting, most people wanted to see big animals-and most of all elephantsLondon Zoo is not only losing its elephants The tigers will also leave soon and most of the bears（熊）have already gone Ou
36、tside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman called Mary said she hoped the zoo could keep big animals “This is the only way the young people can see animals without traveling to other countries,” she saidZoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them Children can
37、also learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoosAnother visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry “If we send them back to the wild they will die If you take away big animals, people will stop visiting London Zoo It can survive（继续生存）at the moment, but it wont survive in the future ”However,
38、Mary Rosevear, director of the Federation（联合会）of Zoos, believes（相信）that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals66London Zoo has kept elephants_Asince last Sunday Bfor about one hundred yearsCfor nearly two hundred years Dever since it was built67Zoos are important because_Athey can make
39、a lot of money Bthere are many animals living in themCthere are some big animals thereDthey can keep animals and help children learn about them68The underlined word “ It “ in the passage refers to（指）_Athe elephant BLondon Zoo Cthe bear Dthe wild animal park69London Zoo might face a big problem becau
40、se_Athe elephants in the zoo will be killed3eud 教育网 http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！Bthe elephant may also kill other peopleCit may have fewer visitors in the futureDno one would like to be an elephant keeper any more70Which of the following is NOT true?AThe writer hopes that big animals except elephan
41、ts should be kept in London ZooBLondon Zoo and the public（公众）have different ideas about where to keep the big animalsCSome animals in the park are still dangerous to visitorsDSome people think that the big animals will die if they are sent to the wild animal parkDMore than 50, 000, 000 people live i
42、n the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too In 19
43、00, there were 1, 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest In 1980, there were only 200, 000 The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil(巴 西 ) They have lived in the rainforest for about 10, 000 years and they use more than 2, 000 different plants for food and for medicine But in
